й

Cyrillic script
Appendix:Cyrillic script#English

The eleventh letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ы

The thirty-second letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


д

The fifth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ъ

The thirty-first letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


н

The fifteenth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ь

The thirty-third letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


щ

The thirtieth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ш

The twenty-ninth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


р

The nineteenth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ф

The twenty-fourth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


п

The eighteenth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ц

The twenty-seventh letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


г

The fourth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


к

The twelfth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


т

The twenty-first letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


с

The twentieth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


э

The thirty-fourth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ч

The twenty-eighth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


з

The ninth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


в

The third letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


х

The twenty-fifth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


б

The second letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ж

The eighth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


м

The fourteenth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


л

The thirteenth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


е

The sixth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ю

The thirty-fifth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


о

The sixteenth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


и

The tenth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


а

The first letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


у

The twenty-second letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


я

The thirty-sixth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


ё

The seventh letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


монгол

bua-noun

монгол • (mongol) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

монгол хэлэн


ном

ном • (nom) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

ном уншаха


республика

рес‧пуб‧ли‧ка

Borrowed from Russian респу́блика (respúblika), from Latin rēspūblica.

Буряад Республика


Г

The fourth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


һ

The twenty-sixth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


али

head

а́ли • (áli)


театр

bua-noun

театр • (tjeatr) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Russian теа́тр m (teátr), from French théâtre m, from Latin theātrum n, from Ancient Greek θέατρον n (théatron).


район

район • (rajon) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Russian район m inan (rajon), from French rayon m.

bor+

Buryat language#Dialects
Buryat language#Writting systems
Classical Mongolian language


Сибирь

head

Сибирь • (Sibirʹ)

Recorded in Classical Mongolian as ᠰᠢᠪᠢᠷᠢ (sibiri) and ᠰᠢᠪᠢᠢᠷᠢ (sibiiri).
Borrowed from Russian Сиби́рь f (Sibírʹ).

Зүүн Сибирь


та

you (subject pronoun: the person being addressed) (formal and plural)


сан

bua-noun

сан • (san) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠰᠠᠩ (sang, “granary”), from Mandarin 倉／仓 (cāng, “granary”).


ү

The twenty-third letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


зун

From Proto-Mongolic *ǰun; compare East Yugur jun.


музей

bua-noun

музей • (muzjej) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Russian музе́й m (muzéj), from Latin mūsēum n, from Ancient Greek μουσεῖον n (mouseîon).


эм

эм • (em) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

medicine, medication, drug, preparation, remedy, pill, potion


алтан

From Proto-Mongolic *altan, compare Mongolian алт (alt), Kalmyk алтн (altn).


бүргэд

head

бүргэд • (bürged)


намар

From Proto-Mongolic *namur, compare Kalmyk намр (namr).


буряад

bua-noun

буряад • (burjaad) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Compare Буряадай (Burjaadaj), name of the legendary ancestor of the tribe. Can be regarded as its stem буряа- with plural -д (-d). See also related Khamnigan Mongol буряад (burjaad), Mongolian буриад (buriad), Kalmyk бурад (burad), Khakas пыраат (pıraat).

Buryat language#Dialects
Buryat language#Writting systems
Classical Mongolian language
bua:Буряад-монгол

буряад зон

буряад хэлэн

буряад хүн

(singulative) a Buryat, a Buriat (person)


ши

From Proto-Mongolic *či; compare Mongolian чи (či).


шара

head

шара • (šara)

# From Proto-Mongolic *sïra, compare Buryat шар (šar) and Kalmyk шар (şar). Dongxiang shira.
# Akin to Proto-Turkic *siarïg (“yellow, white”), compare Turkish sarı (“yellow”), Chuvash шурӑ (šură, “white”).


хох

хүхэ хүхэ#Buryat


үхэл

үхэл • (üxel)


аба

bua-noun

аба • (aba) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Classical Mongolian ᠠᠪᠤ (abu), from Middle Mongol [Term?], Proto-Mongolic *abu. Cognate with Mongolian аав (aav), Kalmyk аав (aav), Dongxiang aba, awi, East Yugur awa, Mongghul aaba, Khitan [script needed] (ay).


полк

полк • (polk) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠹᠣᠤᠯ (foul).
Borrowed from Russian полк m (polk), from Old East Slavic пълъкъ m (pŭlŭkŭ).


саг

From Proto-Mongolic *cag, compare Mongolian цаг (cag).


зэд

Ultimately from Common Turkic *jez, compare Bashkir еҙ (yeź).


би

From Proto-Mongolic *bi. Cognate with Khamnigan Mongol би (bi), Kalmyk би (bi), Mongolian би (bi), etc.


табан

From Proto-Mongolic *tabun, compare Mongolian тав (tav), Kalmyk тавн (tavn).


Орос

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠤᠰ (Orus), from Middle Mongol 斡羅思 (oros), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). See орос (oros).

Орос орон

Орос улас

Russia (A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)


зуун

From Proto-Mongolic *ǰaxun. Cognate with Mongolian зуу (zuu).


Монгол

Монгол орон

Монгол улас

Монгол Улас

Mongolia (official and full name of the state)

Mongolia (a country in northeastern Asia; capital: Ulaanbaatar)


биир

bua-noun

биир • (biir) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

биирэ биирэ#Buryat

Alternative form of биирэ (biire, “paintbrush”)


тоо

тоо • (too) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


дэрэ

From Proto-Mongolic *dere, compare Mongolian дэр (der), Kalmyk дер (der).


бороо

бороо • (boroo) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


ө

The seventeenth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


боло

болохо болохо#Buryat

second-person singular familiar imperative of болохо (boloxo, “to become”)


хоёр

Buryat language#Dialects
Buryat language#Writting systems
Classical Mongolian
Classical Mongolian language


ургамал

ургамал • (urgamal) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)


хабар

From Proto-Mongolic *kabur, compare Mongolian хавар (xavar), Kalmyk хавр (xavr).


сүл

From Proto-Mongolic *cöl, compare Mongolian цөл (cöl), Kalmyk цөл (tsöl).


һалхин

һалхин • (halxin) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From *salki, from Proto-Mongolic *salki-n. Cognate with Mongolian салхи (salxi), Kalmyk салькн (salʹkn), etc.


бурхан

бурхан • (burxan) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


дайн

From Proto-Mongolic *dayin, compare Kalmyk дән (dän), East Yugur dain.


залуу

# From Proto-Mongolic *jalaxu, compare Dongxiang zhalao (“young person”), Daur jaloo.
# Perhaps related to Proto-Turkic *yāĺ, compare Turkish yaş (“age”), Kazakh жас (jas, “young”), Kyrgyz жаш (jaş).


гахай

гахай • (gaxaj) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


гэр

From Proto-Mongolic: compare Mongolian гэр (ger), Kalmyk гер (ger).
Also compared to Proto-Turkic *yūrt (“yurt, dwelling, home”).


могой

могой • (mogoj) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


орон

орон • (oron) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *orun, compare Mongolian ор (or), Kalmyk орн (orn).


одон

одон • (odon) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *odun. Cognate with Kalmyk одн (odn), Mongolian од (od), etc.


Буряад

See буряад. Compare also Mongolian Буриад (Buriad) and Kalmyk Буряд (Buryad).

Буряад орон
Буряад орон#Buryat

synonym of Буряад орон (Burjaad oron, “Buryatia”)


Ород

Compare Mongolian Орос (Oros), Kalmyk Орс (Ors), etc.


зүг

зүг • (züg) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


газар

газар • (gazar) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *xajar, compare Mongolian газар (gazar), Kalmyk һазр (ğazr).


энэ

he/she/it (3rd-person singular subject pronoun)


найман

From Proto-Mongolic *nayiman, compare Mongolian найм (najm), Kalmyk нәәмн (näämn).


нэгэн

From Proto-Mongolic *nigen, *niken, compare Mongolian нэг (neg), Kalmyk нэгн (negn).


долоон

[dɔ̟.lɔ̟ːɴ̟]

From Proto-Mongolic *dal-u-ƣa-n. Compare with далан (dalan, “seventy”).

Buryat language
Kalmyk Oirat
Khalkha Mongolian


зургаан

From Proto-Mongolic *jirxuxan, compare Mongolian зургаа (zurgaa), Kalmyk зурһан (zurğan).


хүйтэн

head

хүйтэн • (xüjten)


халбага

bua-noun

халбага • (xalbaga) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *kalbuga, compare Daur xalbeg (“hoe blade”).
Perhaps related to or an ancient borrowing from Proto-Turkic *kaĺuk, compare Turkish kaşık (“spoon”).


аймаг

аймаг • (ajmag) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

aimag, aimak (administrative division in Buryatia, equivalent to Russian raion)

aimag, aimak (administrative division in Mongolia)

ургамалай аймаг

амитанай аймаг


дулаан

# From Proto-Mongolic *dulaxan.
# The Mongolic term *dula- might be akin to Proto-Turkic *yïlïg, compare Kyrgyz жылуу (jıluu).


баруун

Баруун Сибирь

Баруун Европо ― Baruun Jevropo ― West Europe


баруун

баруун • (baruun) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


болон

Compare Mongolian болон (bolon) and Kalmyk болн (boln).


абарга

huge, great, enormous, giant, colossal, gigantic


либерал

либерал • (libjeral) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Russian либера́л m (liberál, noun), from Latin līberālis m or f and līberāle n (adjectives).


Росси

From Russian Росси́я f (Rossíja, “Russia”), from Byzantine Greek Ῥωσία f (Rhōsía), from Old East Slavic Рꙋсь f (Rusĭ, “Rus”), from Proto-Finnic *roocci (“Swedes from Roslagen”).

der

Россиин Федераци
Россиин Федераци#Buryat

Russia (A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia; official name: Россиин Федераци (Rossiin Fjedjeraci))


Википеэди

[vʲɪ.kʰʲɪ.pʰʲe̞ː.dʲɪ]

Ви‧ки‧пеэ‧ди

From Russian Википе́дия f (Vikipédija), from English Wikipedia.

буряад Википеэди

bxr:Википеэди


соёл

bua-noun

соёл • (sojol) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ (soyul, “civilisation, the act of civilising”).

bor

Буряад Республикын Соёлой министерство

the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Buryatia

Burjaad Rjespublikyn Sojoloj ministjerstvo


Ази

Derived from Russian А́зия f (Ázija), from Latin Āsia f, from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓σῐ́ᾱ f (Asíā).


үбэл

head

үбэл • (übel)

From Proto-Mongolic *ebül, compare Mongolian өвөл (övöl), Kalmyk үвл (üvl).


Улаан Баатар

Улаан Баатар

Cognate with Khalkha Улаанбаатар (Ulaanbaatar) and Kalmyk Улан Баатр (Ulan Baatr).

Ulaanbaatar (the capital city of Mongolia)

bxr:Улаан Баатар


би шамдаа дуратайб

би шамдаа дуратайб

би шамдаа дуратайб • (bi šamdaa duratajb)


морин

From Proto-Mongolic *mori-n (“horse”). Cognate with Kalmyk мөрн (mörn); Khamnigan Mongol мори (mori, nominative and indefinite accusative), морин (morin, oblique); Mongolian морь (morʹ, nominative and indefinite accusative), морин (morin, oblique); etc.


ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ

head

ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ
ᠠᠵᠤ
ᠠᠬᠤᠢ • (ködege aǰu aqui)

bua-noun

ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ
ᠠᠵᠤ
ᠠᠬᠤᠢ • (ködege aǰu aqui) (Cyrillic хүдөө ажахы)

ködege aǰu aqui (romanization)
хүдөө ажахы (Cyrillic)


Шэнэ Зеланд

head

Шэнэ Зеланд • (Šene Zjeland)

Cognate with Mongolian Шинэ Зеланд (Šine Zeland) and Kalmyk Шинзеленд (Şinzelend)


загаһан

bua-noun

загаһан • (zagahan) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

[z̟ä.ʁɐ.ɦɐɴ̟]

From Proto-Mongolic *ǰïgasun. Cognate with Khamnigan Mongol дзагасун (dzagasun, noun adjunct of дзагасу (dzagasu)), Mongolian загасан (zagasan, noun adjunct of загас (zagas)), Kalmyk заһсн (zağsn), etc.

cog

noun adjunct of <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="ykh">дзагасу</i> (dzagasu)

noun adjunct of <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="mn">загас</i> (zagas)


ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ

head

ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ • (boruɣan)


ᠤᠰᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ

ᠤᠰᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ • (usuǰiɣulɣa)

bua-noun

ᠤᠰᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ • (usuǰiɣulɣa) (Cyrillic уһажуулга)

usuǰiɣulɣa (romanization)
уһажуулга (Cyrillic)


ᠡᠭᠥᠯᠡ

head

ᠡᠭᠥᠯᠡ • (egöle)


ᠲᠡᠩᠭᠢᠰ

tenggis (romanization)
тэнгис (Cyrillic)


ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ

дабһан дабһан#Buryat


ᠴᠦᠯ

From a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *čöl (“desert”).


зүрхэн

зүрхэн • (zürxen)

bua-noun

зүрхэн • (zürxen) (Mongolian script ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ)

zürxen (romanization)
ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ (Mongolian)

From Proto-Mongolic *ǰirüken, compare Mongolian зүрх (zürx), Kalmyk зүркн (zürkn).


үүдэн

head

үүдэн • (üüden)

From Proto-Mongolic *exüden, compare Mongolian үүд (üüd), Kalmyk үүдн (üüdn).


арсалан

bua-noun

арсалан • (arsalan) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Classical Mongolian ᠠᠷᠰᠯᠠᠩ (arslang); compare Mongolian арслан (arslan).


булад

булад • (bulad) (Mongolian script ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠳ)


биологи

[bʲɔː.lɔː.ɡʲɪ]


хэлэн

хэлэн • (xelen) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *kelen. Cognate with Kalmyk келн (keln), Mongolian хэлэн (xelen, oblique), etc.

буряад хэлэн


бадма

бадма • (badma) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Eventually from Sanskrit पद्म (padma, “lotus”)


мүрэн

head

мүрэн • (müren)

bua-noun

мүрэн • (müren) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *mörän (“river, sea”).


эмшэн

head

эмшэн • (emšen)


хүбэриг

хүбэриг • (xüberig)

From Russian ковриг (kovrig)/коврига (kovriga), of disputed origin..


тугша

тугша • (tugša)

bua-noun

тугша • (tugša) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From туг (tug) + -ша (-ša). Compare Mongolian тугч (tugč), Kalmyk тугч (tugç), etc.


ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ

head

ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ • (ǰirüke)


официальна

официальна • (oficialʹna)

о‧фи‧циаль‧на

Borrowed from Russian официа́льный (oficiálʹnyj), from Latin officiālis.

bor

официа́льный


яблони

bua-noun

яблони • (jabloni) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Russian я́блоня f inan sg (jáblonja, “an apple tree; apple wood”), from Proto-Slavic *àbloňa f sg (“an apple tree; apple wood”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀbōlnis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ebōl-n-is.


зон

bua-noun

зон • (zon) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


толи

толи • (toli) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *toli. Cognate with Khamnigan Mongol толи (toli), Kalmyk толь (tolʹ), Mongolian толь (tolʹ), etc.
Semantic loan from Classical Mongolian ᠲᠣᠯᠢ (toli) and Literary Chinese 鑑 (jiàn) in sense ‘dictionary’.

sl

толи бэшэг
толи бэшэг#Buryat

short for толи бэшэг (toli bešeg, “dictionary”)


сая

bua-noun

сая • (saja) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠰᠠᠶᠠ (say-a, “million”), from Classical Tibetan ས་ཡ (sa ya, “million”).


луу

луу жэл


уһан

bua-noun

уһан • (uhan) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *usun (“water”). Cognate with Kalmyk усн (usn), Mongolian усан (usan, oblique).

inh+

Anthem of the Republic of Buryatia
Эмтэй домтой мүнхын уһан аршаандаш
Emtei domtoi münxyn uhan aršaandaš


мори

морин морин#Buryat

indefinite accusative of морин (morin, “a horse”)


мөөгэ

head

мөөгэ • (mööge)


тэрбүм

тэрбүм • (terbüm)

bua-noun

тэрбүм • (terbüm) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


махабад

махабад • (maxabad) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Eventually from Sanskrit महाभूत (mahābhūta, “great being”)


шажан

head

шажан • (šažan)

bua-noun

шажан • (šažan) (Mongolian script ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ)


ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ

head

ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ • (ǰebseg)


ᠯᠢᠩᠪᠥ

ᠯᠢᠩᠪᠥ • (lingbö)

Ultimately from Tibetan གླིང་བུ (gling bu).


ᠫᠤᠯᠧᠮᠶᠤᠲ

ᠫᠤᠯᠧᠮᠶᠤᠲ • (pulēmyut)

bua-noun

ᠫᠤᠯᠧᠮᠶᠤᠲ • (pulēmyut) (Cyrillic пулемёт)

pulēmyut (romanization)
пулемёт (Cyrillic)

Eventually from Russian пулемёт (pulemjót).


ᠴᠥᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ

head

ᠴᠥᠮᠡ
ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ • (čöme yin ǰebseg)

bua-noun

сүмын зэбсэг

ᠴᠥᠮᠡ
ᠶᠢᠨ
ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ • (čöme yin ǰebseg) (Cyrillic сүмын зэбсэг)

čöme yin ǰebseg (romanization)
сүмын зэбсэг (Cyrillic)


ᠳᠠᠷᠢ

Eventually from Persian دارو (dâru), from Middle Persian dʾlwkˈ (dārūg, “drug, medication”).


ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ

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ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ • (daɣuu)


ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠶ

ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠶ • (böriy)


ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭ

nayirag (romanization)
найраг (Cyrillic)


ᠮᠦᠷᠡᠨ

ᠮᠦᠷᠡᠨ • (müren)


ᠱᠠᠯᠠ

ᠱᠠᠯᠠ • (šala)


ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ

ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ • (silüg)


ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ

ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ • (šasin)

From Sanskrit शासन (śāsana, “teaching, instruction, rule, order”), or शासिन् (śāsin).


ᠴᠣᠩᠬᠤ

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ᠴᠣᠩᠬᠤ • (čongqu)

Eventually from Mandarin 窗口 (chuāngkǒu).


улус

bua-noun

улус • (ulus) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Russian улу́с m (ulús), from Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”). Doublet of улас (ulas, “state, country; people”).

dbt

an ulus (type of indigenous rural locality in Buryatia)


Швейцари

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Швейцари • (Švjejcari)

[ʃvʲɪj.t͜sʰäː.rʲɪ]

Switzerland (a country in Western Europe and Central Europe)

bxr:Швейцари


биирэ

From Tibetan པིར (pir), from Middle Chinese 筆 (pˠiɪt̚) through a Northwestern Tang dialect.


гурил

From Proto-Mongolic *gulïr, of uncertain origin. Compare Kalmyk гуйр (guyr), Daur golii, Dongxiang ghurun.


шатар

шатар • (šatar)


арбан дүрбэн

арбан дүрбэн • (arban dürben)


дүрбэн

дүрбэн • (dürben)

From Proto-Mongolic *dörben, compare Mongolian дөрөв (döröv), Kalmyk дөрвн (dörvn).


гурбан

From Proto-Mongolic *gurban, compare Mongolian гурав (gurav), Kalmyk һурвн (ğurvn).


юһэн

From Proto-Mongolic *yisün, *yersü(n), compare Mongolian ес (jes), Kalmyk йисн (yisn).


арбан

From Proto-Mongolic *arban. Cognate with Kalmyk арвн (arvn), Mongolian арван (arvan, attributive of арав (arav)).

cog

attributive of <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="mn">арав</i> (arav)


буу

bua-noun

буу • (buu) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠪᠤᠤ (buu, “musket”), from Mandarin 礟 (pào, “mangonel; cannon”).


эзэн

# From Proto-Mongolic *ejen, compare Kalmyk эзн (ezn), Daur ejen, Dongxiang ezhen.
# The Mongolic term might derive from Proto-Turkic *idi, compare Kazakh ие (ie).
# See also Proto-Tungusic *ədī (“husband”), compare Evenki эды̄ (ədī).


шулуун

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шулуун • (šuluun)

From Proto-Mongolic *čïlaxun, compare Mongolian чулуу (čuluu), Kalmyk чолун (çolun).


сангаха

[sä̟ɴ.ɢɐ.χɐ]

# From Proto-Mongolic *caŋga-, compare Mongolian цангах (cangax), Kalmyk цаңһх (tsañğx).
# Perhaps arising as an alliteration of ангаха (angaxa).


хуурай

From Proto-Mongolic *kuxu-, compare Kalmyk хүүрә (xüürä).


хада

bua-noun

хада • (xada) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *kada, compare Mongolian хад (xad).


дэлэн

# From Proto-Mongolic *deleŋ, compare Kalmyk делң (delñ), Dongxiang jielien.
# Probably related with Proto-Turkic *yẹlin, compare Bashkir елен (yelen).


Эрхүү

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Эрхүү • (Erxüü)

Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠦ (Erkeü) or ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠦ (Erküü).

inh+

Эрхүү гол, Эрхүү мүрэн

Irkut, left tributary of the Angara River

Эрхүү хото

Эрхүүгэй можо


үнэн

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үнэн • (ünen)

bua-noun

үнэн • (ünen) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


зүүн

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зүүн • (züün)


зүүн

зүүн • (züün)


сонин

bua-noun

сонин • (sonin) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

[sʰɔ̟.nʲɪɴ̟]

Doublet of һонин (honin, “news; interesting”).

doublet

«Буряад үнэн» сонин ― «Burjaad ünen» sonin


үзэг

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үзэг • (üzeg)


Хуасай

Khuasai (one of the 11 clans of the Khori-Buryats)


үнгэ

үнгэ • (ünge)

From Proto-Mongolic *öŋge. Cognate with Mongolian өнгө (öngö), Kalmyk өңг (öñg), etc.


ёһоной

[jɔ.ɦɜ.nœ͡ɛ]

ёһон ёһон#Buryat


юрэнхылэгшэ

юрэнхы́лэгшэ

юрэнхы́лэгшэ • (jurenxýlegše)

юрэнхы́лэгшэ (canonical)
jurenxýlegše (romanization)

Cognate with Mongolian ерөнхийлөгч (jörönxiilögč).


албан ёһоной

[äl.βɐɴ̟ jɔ.ɦɜ.nœ͡ɛ]

Compare with Mongolian албан ёсны (alban josny).

албан ёһоной уулзалга


хото

bua-noun

хото • (xoto) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Улаан-Үдэ хото

a city or a town (not distinguished by population)


дайсан

From Proto-Mongolic *dayisun, compare Kalmyk дәәсн (dääsn).


орос

орос • (oros) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠤᠰ (orus), from Middle Mongol 斡羅思 (orus), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). In Buryat, an original final *-s has to be historically changed to -d, so phonetically non-native орос should be a Mongolian borrowing and doublet of its native synonym ород (orod).

ород ород#Buryat


манай

From Proto-Mongolic *banu (“our”, possessive of *ba). Cognate with Kalmyk мана (mana), Mongolian манай (manaj), etc.

inh

possessive of <i class="Latn mention" lang="xgn-pro">*ba</i>

бидэ бидэ#Buryat

suppletive possessive of бидэ (bide, “we”, first-person plural pronoun): our


агаар

bua-noun

агаар • (agaar) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *agaxar (“air”). Cognate with Kalmyk аһар (ağar, “air”), Khamnigan Mongol агаар (agaar, “air”), Mongolian агаар (agaar, “air”), etc.


хатан

From Proto-Mongolic *qatun, compare Kalmyk хатн (xatn). Outside of Mongolic, compare Yakut хотун (qotun).


дуулаха

[dʊ̟ː.lɐ̟.χɐ]

# From Proto-Mongolic *dawu-la-, cognate with Mongolian дуулах (duulax), Kalmyk дуулх (duulx).
# Morphologically from дуу- (duu-, “song”) + -лаха (-laxa).


дуун

дуун • (duun) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *daxu-n (“sound, voice; song”). Cognate with Mongolian дуу (duu).

inh

дуу дуулаха

тэнгэриин дуун

дуунай эрхэ

дуу үгэхэ


минии

From Proto-Mongolic *b-i-n-u. Cognate with Mongolian миний (minii), Kalmyk мини (mini), etc.

-мни

-mni, first-person singular possessive suffix after a vowel

-ни

-ni, first-person singular possessive suffix after a consonant


загаһашан

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загаһашан • (zagahašan)

bua-noun

загаһашан • (zagahašan) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

[zä̟.ʁɐ.ɦɐ.ʃɐɴ̟]

за‧га‧һа‧шан

By surface analysis, загаһа- (zagaha-, “fish”) + -шан (-šan, “agentive suffix”). Cognate with Mongolian загасчин (zagasčin).


ойрад

bua-noun

ойрад • (ojrad) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Compare Kalmyk өөрд (öörd) and Mongolian ойрад (ojrad).

ойрад хэлэн

ойрад хүн

the Oirats (Mongolic people)
(attributive) Oirat

the Oirats (Mongolic people)
(singulative) an Oirat (person)

the Oirats (Mongolic people)
an Oirat (person)

дүрбэн ойрад

the Four Oirats (a historical tribal confederation)


улас

улас • (ulas) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠤᠯᠤᠰ (ulus), from Middle Mongol ᠤᠯᠤᠰ (ʾwɽwz /ulus/), from Common Turkic *uluš (“country, city”). Doublet of native улад (ulad, “people”) and Russian borrowing улус (ulus, “type of village”).
Compare Kalmyk улс (uls, “people; state”); Khamnigan Mongol улас (ulas, “people; country, state”), Mongolian улс (uls, “country, state; people”); Khakas улус (ulus, “people; close relatives; blood relatives of a married woman”), Tuvan улус (ulus, “people”), Southern Altai улус (ulus, “people; village”); Old Uyghur [script needed] ('wlwš /uluš/, “country”); etc,

nc

Буряад Улас


-би

Compare Kalmyk -в (-v) and Mongolian би (bi).

Би буряадби. ― Bi burjaadbi. ― I’m a Buryat.

Украинада түрэһэмби.

First-person singular predicative suffix, used after a consonant.

-б

-b, first-person singular predicative suffix used after a vowel


барга

bua-noun

барга • (barga) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


дуран

From Proto-Mongolic *dura, compare Mongolian дур (dur), Kalmyk дурн (durn).


симфони

симфони • (simfoni) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Russian симфо́ния f (simfónija, “a symphony”), from Latin symphōnia f (“a symphony”), from Ancient Greek σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱ f (sumphōníā, “a symphony”).


Оросой Холбоото Улас

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Оросой Холбоото Улас

Оросой Холбоото Улас • (Orosoj Xolbooto Ulas)

[ɔ.rɞ̟.sœ͡ɛ χɔl.βɔː.tʰɞ̟ ʊ.lɐ̟s]

synonym of Россиин Федераци (Rossiin Fjedjeraci, “the Russian Federation”)

Россиин Федераци

en-Оросой_Холбоото_Улас-bua-name-5N7Ai-5g


пивэ

bua-noun

пивэ • (pive) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Russian пи́во n (pívo, “beer”), from Old East Slavic пиво n (pivo, “drink, beverage; beer”), from Proto-Slavic *pivo n (“drink, beverage; beer”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₃i-wo-m.

der

пивэ ууха


морихон

bua-noun

морихон • (morixon) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

[mɔ.rʲɪ.χɜɴ̟]

By surface analysis, мори- (mori-, “horse”) + -хон (-xon, diminutive suffix). Cognate with Khamnigan Mongol морихон (morikhon), Mongolian морьхон (morʹxon), etc.

surf

морин морин#Buryat


Улаан-Үдэ

→ Mongolian: Улаан-Үд (Ulaan-Üd)

→ Russian: Ула̀н-Удэ́ (Ulàn-Udɛ́) (see there for further descendants)

[ʊ.lä̟ːɴ̟‿u.dɤ̽]

Үдэ (Üde) is the native Buryat name for River Uda (right tributary of Selenga), while Улаан (Ulaan, “red”) denoted Soviet ideology. Replaced the city’s former name Верхнеудинск (Vjerxnjeudinsk, literally “city on Upper Uda”) in 27 July 1934.

Улаан-Үдэ хото

Ulan-Ude (a city in Russia, capital of Buryatia)


-б

Apocopated from the first-person singular nominative pronoun би (bi). Compare also Khamnigan Mongol -би (-bi), Kalmyk -в (-v).

agglutinated after a vowel, forms a first-person singular predicate


Америкын Холбоото Штадууд

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Америкын Холбоото Штадууд

Америкын Холбоото Штадууд • (Amjerikyn Xolbooto Štaduud) pl

Amjerikyn Xolbooto Štaduud (romanization)

[ɐ.mʲe̞ː.rʲɪ.kʰɨːɴ χɔl.bɔː.tʰɜ ʃtʰäː.dʊːt]

United States of America
United States of America

en-Америкын_Холбоото_Штадууд-bua-name-d77wETYC


Россиин Федераци

Россиин Федераци


Россиин

From Росси (Rossi, “Russia”) + -ин (-in, genitive suffix).

suf

Россиин Федераци (Rossiin Fjedjeraci, “the Russian Federation”)

Росси Росси#Buryat


Оросой

From Орос (Oros, “Russia”) + -ой (-oj). Compare Mongolian Оросын (Orosyn).

Орос Орос#Buryat

genitive of Орос (Oros, “Russia”): of Russia, Russia’s, Russian


федераци

bua-noun

федераци • (fjedjeraci) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

[fʲɪ.dʲɪ.rä̟ː.t͜sʰɐ]

From Russian федера́ция f (federácija), from Latin foederātiō f.

Россиин Федераци


үглөө

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үглөө • (üglöö)

From *öglüe, dissimilated from Proto-Mongolic *ör-lüge (“in the morning”, comitative of *ör). Cognate with Khamnigan Mongol үглөө (üglöö), Mongolian өглөө (öglöö).

inh

үглөө үглөөгүүр

üglöö üglöögüür


үглөө

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үглөө • (üglöö)

үглөөгүүршэг

üglöögüüršeg


тыквэ

bua-noun

тыквэ • (tykve) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

[tʰɨːkʰ.vɤ̞]

Borrowed from Russian ты́ква f inan sg (týkva, nominative), from Old East Slavic тꙑкъвь (tykŭvĭ, accusative of тꙑкꙑ f sg (tyky)), from Proto-Slavic *tykъvь (accusative of *tyky f sg).


штадууд

head

штадууд • (štaduud)

[ʃtʰäː.dʊːt]

From штат (štat, “[federal] state”) + -ууд (-uud, plural suffix).

suf

штат штат#Buryat

nominative plural of штат (štat, “[federal] state”)


Сэлэнгэ

[sʰɨ̞.lɤ̽ŋ.ɡɤ̞]

Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩᠭᠡ (Selengge) or ᠰᠡᠯᠢᠩᠭᠡ (Selingge).
Initial sibilant С- (S-) had irregularly not debuccalised to Һ- (H-).

Сэлэнгэ мүрэн

Selenga (river in Mongolia and Buryatia, Russia; flowing into the Lake Baikal)


Европо

Borrowed from Russian Евро́па f inan (Jevrópa), from Latin Eurōpa f, from Ancient Greek Εὐρώπᾱ f (Eurṓpā).

bor+

Европын Союз/Холбоон

Россиин Европодохи хубинь ― Rossiin Jevropodoxi xubinʹ ― European Russia


Шэтэ

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Шэтэ • (Šete)

Possibly from Evenki. Compare Khamnigan Mongol Читэ (Čite) and Russian Чита́ (Čitá).

Шэтэ гол

Chitinka (a river in Trans-Baikalian Russia, left tributary of the Ingoda)

Шэтэ хото

Chita (a city in Trans-Baikalian Russia)


Байгал

Uncertain; possibly from Turkic *bāj-gȫl (‘rich lake’). Compare also Yakut байҕал (bayğal, “sea, ocean”) and Dolgan байгал (baygal, “sea, ocean”).

Байгал далайда 336 мүрэн гол шудхан ородог бии.

There are 336 rivers flowing into Lake Baikal.

Bajgal dalajda 336 müren gol šudxan orodog bii.

Baikal (world’s largest freshwater lake by volume)

Buryat language#Dialects
Buryat language#Writting systems
Classical Mongolian language
bxr:Байгал далай


манжа

манжа • (manža)

bua-noun

манжа • (manža) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ (manǰu, “Manchu”). Compare Mongolian манж (manž) and Khamnigan Mongol манджи (mandzhi).

bor

манжа зон

манжа хүн


хүбүүн

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хүбүүн • (xübüün)

bua-noun

хүбүүн • (xübüün) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *köbe-gün (“child; son”). Cognate with Kalmyk көвүн (kövün), Mongolian хөвгүүн (xövgüün), etc.


Доржо

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Доржо • (Doržo)

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ (dorǰi), from Classical Tibetan རྡོ་རྗེ (rdo rje).
Compare also Kalmyk Дорҗ (Dorj), Tuvan Доржу (Dorju); and Mongolian Дорж (Dorž).

a male given name, Dorzho, from Tibetan, meaning “vajra”

Ошор

Ošor, a synonymous given name from Sanskrit


дуратайб

дуратай дуратай#Buryat

first-person singular predicative form of дуратай (durataj, “loving, affectionate”)

Би шамдаа дуратайб.

дуратай дуратай#Buryat

(after a noun/verb in lative -дэ (-de)/-да (-da)/-до (-do) or their possessed forms) I love


һайн

From *sain, from Proto-Mongolic *sayin. Doublet of сайн (sajn). Cognate with Kalmyk сән (sän), Mongolian сайн (sajn), etc.


тэрэ

From Proto-Mongolic *tärä (“that”). Cognate with Kalmyk тер (ter), Mongolian тэр (ter), etc.

(as the third-person singular pronoun) he, she, it, they


үйлэ

үйлэ • (üjle)

From Proto-Mongolic *üile, compare Mongolian үйл (üjl), and Kalmyk үүл (üül).


мэдэхэ

From Proto-Mongolic *mädä-kü. Cognate with Kalmyk медх (medx), Mongolian мэдэх (medex), etc.


жажалха

жажалха • (žažalxa)

From Proto-Mongolic *jajïl-. Cognate with Mongolian зажлах (zažlax), Kalmyk җаҗлх (jajlx), etc.


Буряад Республика

Буряад Республика

Буряад Республика • (Burjaad Rjespublika)


орохо

tlb

(intransitive, after lative -д²э³ or prolative уруу)

From Proto-Mongolic *oru-. Cognate with Kalmyk орх (orx), Mongolian орох (orox), etc.

таһалгада орохо

партида орохо


Ринчинов

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Ринчинов • (Rinčinov) (feminine Ринчинова)

Rinčinov (romanization)
Ринчинова (feminine)

Borrowed from Russian Ринчи́нов (Rinčínov, grammatically possessive). Surname form of Эрэншэн (Erenšen).

bor

a male surname from Tibetan [in turn originating as a patronymic]


монголоор

монгол монгол#Buryat

instrumental singular of монгол (mongol, “a Mongol; Mongolian [language]”)

монгол

монгол монгол#Buryat


Цыренов

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Цыренов • (Cyrjenov) (feminine Цыренова)

Cyrjenov (romanization)
Цыренова (feminine)

Borrowed from Russian Цыре́нов m anim sg (Cyrénov).

bor+

a male surname originating as a patronymic


үдэр

head

үдэр • (üder)

From Proto-Mongolic *edür, compare Mongolian өдөр (ödör), Kalmyk өдр (ödr).


тэмээн

From Proto-Mongolic *temexen, compare Mongolian тэмээ (temee), Kalmyk темән (temän).


жэл

From Proto-Mongolic *jil, compare Mongolian жил (žil).

шэнэ жэл

луу жэл


хүдөө

хүдөө • (xüdöö)


ажахы

ажахы • (ažaxy)


шэнэ

шэнэ • (šene)

From Proto-Mongolic *sini, compare Mongolian шинэ (šine), Kalmyk шин (şin).


дабһан

From Proto-Mongolic *dabusun, compare Mongolian давс (davs), Kalmyk давсн (davsn).


түмэр

түмэр • (tümer)

From Proto-Mongolic *temür, compare Mongolian төмөр (tömör), Kalmyk төмр (tömr).


үүлэн

үүлэн • (üülen)

From Proto-Mongolic *exülen, compare Mongolian үүл (üül), Kalmyk үүлн (üüln).


баабгай

[bʷäːβʷ.ʁɛ̠ː]


хутага

From Proto-Mongolic *kïtuga, compare Mongolian хутга (xutga), Mongghul qidighua.


һахал

From Proto-Mongolic *sakal, compare Mongolian сахал (saxal), Kalmyk сахл (saxl).


үдэшэ

үдэшэ • (üdeše)

From Proto-Mongolic *üdesi, compare Mongolian үдэш (üdeš).


эсэгэ

From Proto-Mongolic *ecige, compare Mongolian эцэг (eceg), Kalmyk эцк (etsk).


амитан

From Proto-Mongolic *amitan, compare Mongolian амьтан (amʹtan), Kalmyk әмтн (ämtn).


хараха

From Mongolian *kara-, compare Mongolian харах (xarax), Kalmyk харх (xarx).


шуһан

шуһан • (šuhan)

From *šus-, from Proto-Mongolic *cïsun. Compare Mongolian цус (cus), Kalmyk цусн (tsusn).


эхэ

From Proto-Mongolic *eke, compare Mongolian эх (ex), Kalmyk эк (ek).


һүни

һүни • (hüni)

From Proto-Mongolic *söni, compare Mongolian шөнө (šönö), Kalmyk сө (sö).


бүреэ

бүреэ • (bürjee)


бэшэг

бэшэг • (bešeg)


нюдэн

From Proto-Mongolic *nidün, compare Mongolian нүд (nüd), Kalmyk нүдн (nüdn).


байшан

байшан • (bajšan)


зууха

From Proto-Mongolic *jaxu-, compare Mongolian зуух (zuux).


эдихэ

From Proto-Mongolic *ide-, compare Mongolian идэх (idex), Kalmyk идх (idx).


үнеэн

үнеэн • (ünjeen)

From Proto-Mongolic *ünixen, compare Mongolian үнээ (ünee).


ууха

From Proto-Mongolic *uqu-. Cognate with Kalmyk уух (uux), Mongolian уух (uux), etc.


холо

From Proto-Mongolic *kola. Cognate with Mongolian хол (xol), Kalmyk хол (xol).


хэхэ

машина хэхэ


мүльһэн

мүльһэн • (mülʹhen)

From Proto-Mongolic *mölsün. Compare Mongolian мөс (mös), Kalmyk мөсн (mösn).


байха

Inherited from Middle Mongol [Term?], from Proto-Mongolic *bayi-qu (“to stay, to be at”). Cognate with Kalmyk бәәх (bääx), Khamnigan Mongol байху, Mongolian байх (bajx), etc.


хүүгэд

head

хүүгэд • (xüüged)

From Proto-Mongolic *keü-ken, compare Mongolian хүүхэд (xüüxed), Kalmyk күүкн (küükn).


саарһан

From Proto-Mongolic *caxasun, *carxasun, compare Mongolian цаас (caas), compare Kalmyk цаасн (tsaasn).


эндэ

эндэ • (ende) (ᠡᠨᠳᠡ)


тэнгэри

[tʰe̝ŋ.ɡɤ̞.rʲɪ]

Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *teŋgäri. Cognate with Mongolian тэнгэр (tenger).


һаад

From *saxa-, compare Mongolian саад (saad).


толгай

From Proto-Mongolic *tolagaï, compare Mongolian толгой (tolgoj), Kalmyk толһа (tolğa).


һааха

From Proto-Mongolic *saxa-, compare Mongolian саах (saax), Kalmyk саах (saax).


һүн

From *sün, from Proto-Mongolic *sün. Compare Mongolian сүү (süü), Kalmyk үсн (üsn).


һабар

From Proto-Mongolic *sabar, compare Mongolian савар (savar).


нүхэр

Inherited from Middle Mongol [Term?], from Proto-Mongolic *nökür. Cognate with Mongolian нөхөр (nöxör).


үхэхэ

үхэхэ • (üxexe)

From *ükü-, compare Mongolian үхэх (üxex).


хурган

From Proto-Mongolic *kuruxun, compare Mongolian хуруу (xuruu) and Kalmyk хурһн (xurğn).


һара

From Proto-Mongolic *sara, compare Mongolian сар (sar).

Coordinate term: наран (naran, “sun”)


һам

From Proto-Mongolic *sam, compare Mongolian сам (sam), Kalmyk сам (sam).


һамар

From *samar, compare Mongolian самар (samar).


һэлихэ

From *seli-, compare Mongolian сэлэх (selex).


шүдэ

шүдэ • (šüde)

шүдэн шүдэн#Buryat


һалхи

һалхин һалхин#Buryat


һолонго

From Proto-Mongolic *solaŋga, compare Mongolian солонго (solongo), Kalmyk солңһ (solñğ).


һала

From Proto-Mongolic *sal, compare Mongolian сал (sal), Kalmyk сал (sal).


һаба

bua-noun

һаба • (haba) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *saba. Cognate with Mongolian сав (sav).


һолихо

From Proto-Mongolic *soli-, compare Mongolian солих (solix), Kalmyk сольх (solʹx).


һэлмэ

From Proto-Mongolic *seleme, compare Mongolian сэлэм (selem), Khamnigan Mongol сэлэмэ (seleme), Kalmyk селм (selm).


һохор

From Proto-Mongolic *sokar. Compare Mongolian сохор (soxor), Kalmyk сохр (soxr).


хонин

From Proto-Mongolic *konïn, compare Mongolian хонь (xonʹ), Kalmyk хөн (xön).


субад

From Proto-Mongolic *subusun, *subud, compare Mongolian сувд (suvd), Kalmyk сувсн (suvsn).


һудаһан

From Proto-Mongolic *sudasun, compare Mongolian судас (sudas).


бодохо

From Proto-Mongolic *bodu-, compare Mongolian бодох (bodox).


һүүл

head

һүүл • (hüül)

From Proto-Mongolic *sexül; compare Mongolian сүүл (süül), Kalmyk сүл (sül).


һанаха

From Proto-Mongolic *sana-, compare Mongolian санах (sanax).


һүүлшын

һүүлшын • (hüülšyn)


һууха

From Proto-Mongolic *saxu-, compare Mongolian суух (suux), Kalmyk суух (suux).


һандали

From Proto-Mongolic *sandali, compare Mongolian сандал (sandal), Kalmyk сандл (sandl).


һүүдэр

һүүдэр • (hüüder)

From Proto-Mongolic *seγüder, compare Mongolian сүүдэр (süüder), Kalmyk сүүдр (süüdr).


һайхан

From Proto-Mongolic *saxïkan, compare Mongolian сайхан (sajxan) and Kalmyk сәәхн (sääxn).


модон

bua-noun

модон • (modon) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *modun, compare Mongolian мод (mod), Kalmyk модн (modn).


угааха

From Proto-Mongolic *ugiya-, compare Mongolian угаах (ugaax), Kalmyk уһах (uğax).


һургуули

Inherited from Classical Mongolian ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ (surɣaɣuli, “a school”); equivalent to сурга- (surga-, “to teach”) + -ууль (-uulʹ). Cognate with Mongolian сургууль (surguulʹ), Kalmyk сурһуль (surğulʹ), etc.


мяхан

bua-noun

мяхан • (mjaxan) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *mïkan, compare Mongolian мах (max), Kalmyk махн (maxn).


хүндэ

head

хүндэ • (xünde)

From Proto-Mongolic *kündü, compare Mongolian хүнд (xünd), Kalmyk күнд (künd).


сагаан

[sʰä̟.ʁɑːɴ̟]


зуураха

From Proto-Mongolic *juxura-, compare Mongolian зуурах (zuurax), Kalmyk зуурх (zuurx).


хүзүүн

хүзүүн • (xüzüün)

From Proto-Mongolic *küǰüxün; compare Mongolian хүзүү (xüzüü), Kalmyk күзүн (küzün).


зураха

From Proto-Mongolic *jïru-. Cognate with Kalmyk зурх (zurx), Mongolian зурах (zurax), etc.


ямаан

From Proto-Mongolic *ïmaxan, compare Mongolian ямаа (jamaa).


үндэгэн

үндэгэн • (ündegen)

From Proto-Mongolic *öndegen, compare Mongolian өндөг (öndög), Kalmyk өндгн (öndgn).


үндэр

үндэр • (ünder)

From Proto-Mongolic *öndü-r, compare Mongolian өндөр (öndör), Kalmyk өндр (öndr).


үгэхэ

үгэхэ • (ügexe)

From Proto-Mongolic *ög-, compare Mongolian өгөх (ögöx), Kalmyk өгх (ögx).


абаха

From Proto-Mongolic *ab-, compare Mongolian авах (avax), Kalmyk авх (avx).


зүгы

зүгы • (zügy)

bua-noun

зүгы • (zügy) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Proto-Mongolic *jöge, compare Mongolian зөгий (zögii), Kalmyk зөг (zög).


шэхэн

head

шэхэн • (šexen)

From Proto-Mongolic *cïkïn, compare Mongolian чих (čix), Kalmyk чикн (çikn).


шүдэн

шүдэн • (šüden)

From Proto-Mongolic *sidün, compare Mongolian шүд (šüd), Kalmyk шүдн (şüdn).


долёохо

From Proto-Mongolic *doluxa-, compare Mongolian долоох (doloox), Kalmyk долах (dolax).


бидэ

From Proto-Mongolic *bida, compare Mongolian бид (bid), Kalmyk бид (bid).


заряа

From Proto-Mongolic *ǰarïxa; compare Mongolian зараа (zaraa), Kalmyk зара (zara).


үвдэг

үвдэг • (üvdeg)

From Proto-Mongolic *ebüdüg. Compare Mongolian өвдөг (övdög).


наран

From Proto-Mongolic *naran, compare Mongolian нар (nar), Kalmyk нарн (narn).

Coordinate term: һара (hara, “moon”)


хюмһан

From Proto-Mongolic *kïmusun, compare Mongolian хумс (xums), Kalmyk хумсн (xumsn).


яһан

From Proto-Mongolic *yasun, compare Mongolian яс (jas), Kalmyk ясн (yasn).


уушхан

уушхан • (uušxan)

From Proto-Mongolic *axuskï, compare Mongolian уушги (uušgi), Kalmyk оошк (ooşk).


сэсэг

From Proto-Mongolic *ceceg, compare Mongolian цэцэг (ceceg), Kalmyk цецг (tsetsg).


буха

From Proto-Mongolic *buka, compare Mongolian бух (bux), Kalmyk бух (bux).


жада

жада • (žada)

From Proto-Mongolic *ǰïda; compare Mongolian жад (žad), Kalmyk җид (jid).


ерэхэ

From Proto-Mongolic *ire-, compare Mongolian ирэх (irex), Kalmyk ирх (irx).


эльгэн

эльгэн • (elʹgen)

From Proto-Mongolic *heligen, compare Mongolian элэг (eleg), Kalmyk элкн (elkn).


унаха

From Proto-Mongolic *hunu-, compare Mongolian унах (unax), Kalmyk унх (unx).


элжэгэн

элжэгэн • (elžegen)

From Proto-Mongolic *elǰigen, compare Mongolian илжиг (ilžig), Kalmyk элҗги (eljgi).


гараха

From Proto-Mongolic *gar-, compare Mongolian гарах (garax).


хайша

хайша • (xajša)

From Proto-Mongolic *kaïčï; compare Mongolian хайч (xajč), Kalmyk хәәч (xääç).


үзэхэ

үзэхэ • (üzexe)

From Proto-Mongolic *üǰe-; compare Mongolian үзэх (üzex), Kalmyk үзх (üzx).


нээхэ

From Proto-Mongolic *nixe-, compare Mongolian нээх (neex), Kalmyk неех (neex).


хурьган

хурьган • (xurʹgan)

From Proto-Mongolic *kurïgan, compare Mongolian хурга (xurga), Kalmyk хурһн (xurğn).


шэхэр

шэхэр • (šexer)

From Proto-Mongolic *šiker, compare Mongolian чихэр (čixer), Kalmyk шикр (şikr).


үгэ

From Proto-Mongolic *üge, compare Mongolian үг (üg), Kalmyk үг (üg).


тэргэн

From Proto-Mongolic *tergen, compare Mongolian тэрэг (tereg), Kalmyk тергн (tergn).


эбэр

From Proto-Mongolic *eber, compare Mongolian эвэр (ever), Kalmyk өвр (övr).


хүхэ

хүхэ • (xüxe)

From Proto-Mongolic *köke, compare Mongolian хөх (xöx).


нүүрһэн

нүүрһэн • (nüürhen)

From Proto-Mongolic *nexürsün, compare Mongolian нүүр (nüür), Kalmyk нүүрсн (nüürsn).


ябаха

From Proto-Mongolic *yabu-. Cognate with Mongolian явах (javax), etc.


соносохо

From Proto-Mongolic *sonas-, compare Mongolian сонсох (sonsox), Kalmyk сонсх (sonsx).


хүл

From Proto-Mongolic *köl, compare Mongolian хөл (xöl), Kalmyk көл (köl).


хүрэхэ

хүрэхэ • (xürexe)

From Proto-Mongolic *kür-, compare Mongolian хүрэх (xürex), Kalmyk күрх (kürx).


шэлүүһэн

шэлүүһэн • (šelüühen)

From Proto-Mongolic *silexüsün, compare Mongolian шилүүс (šilüüs), Kalmyk шүлүсн (şülüsn).


бэшэхэ

бэшэхэ • (bešexe)

From Proto-Mongolic *bici-, from Proto-Turkic *biti-, from Middle Chinese 筆 (MC pit, “writing brush”). Compare Mongolian бичих (bičix), Kalmyk бичх (biçx).


шүлһэн

шүлһэн • (šülhen)

From Proto-Mongolic *silüsün, compare Mongolian шүлс (šüls), Kalmyk шүлсн (şülsn).


мүнгэн

мүнгэн • (müngen)

From Proto-Mongolic *meŋgün, compare Mongolian мөнгө (möngö), Kalmyk мөңгн (möñgn).


хэлэхэ

From Proto-Mongolic *kele-, compare Mongolian хэлэх (xelex), Kalmyk келх (kelx).


малтаха

From Proto-Mongolic *malta-, compare Mongolian малтах (maltax), Kalmyk малтх (maltx).


сакилгаан

# From Proto-Mongolic *cakilgan.
# Akin to Kyrgyz чагылган (cagılgan).


дэлхэй

From Proto-Mongolic *dele-kei, compare Mongolian дэлхий (delxii), Kalmyk делкә (delkä).


элһэн

From Proto-Mongolic *elesün, compare Mongolian элс (els), Kalmyk элсн (elsn).


бишыхан

бишыхан • (bišyxan)

From Proto-Mongolic *biciken, compare Kalmyk бичкн (biçkn).


гүрбэл

гүрбэл • (gürbel)

From Proto-Mongolic *görbel, *gölbür, compare Mongolian гүрвэл (gürvel), Kalmyk гүрвлдә (gürvldä).


алаха

From Proto-Mongolic *ala-, compare Mongolian алах (alax), Kalmyk алх (alx).


хүүргэ

хүүргэ • (xüürge)

# From Proto-Mongolic *köxerge.
# Maybe akin to Mongolian гүүр (güür).


шоргоолзон

шоргоолзон • (šorgoolzon)

From Proto-Mongolic *sirguljin, compare Mongolian шоргоолж (šorgoolž), Kalmyk шорһлҗн (şorğljn).


һураха

From Proto-Mongolic *sur-, compare Mongolian сурах (surax), Kalmyk сурх (surx).


татаха

# From Proto-Mongolic *tata-, compare Mongolian татах (tatax), Kalmyk татх (tatx).


уула

From Proto-Mongolic *axula, compare Mongolian уул (uul).


нэрэ

From Proto-Mongolic *nere, compare Mongolian нэр (ner), Kalmyk нерн (nern).


таниха

From Proto-Mongolic *tani-, compare Mongolian таних (tanix), Kalmyk таньх (tanʹx).


ханяха

From Proto-Mongolic *kaniya-, compare Mongolian ханиах (xaniax), Kalmyk ханях (xanyax).


хараасгай

From the adjective хара, compare Mongolian хараацай (xaraacaj), Kalmyk харада (xarada).


түлхихэ

түлхихэ • (tülxixe)

From Proto-Mongolic *tülki-, compare Mongolian түлхэх (tülxex), Kalmyk түльх (tülʹx).


һэрихэ

From Proto-Mongolic *seri-, compare Mongolian сэрэх (serex), Kalmyk серх (serx).


шатаха

шатаха • (šataxa)

From Proto-Mongolic *sïta-, compare Mongolian шатах (šatax), Kalmyk шатх (şatx).


носохо

From Proto-Mongolic *nocu-, compare Mongolian ноцох (nocox).


дэлһэн

From Proto-Mongolic *del, compare Mongolian дэл (del), Kalmyk дел (del).


сэрэг

From Proto-Mongolic *cerig, compare Mongolian цэрэг (cereg), Kalmyk церг (tserg).


юун

From Proto-Mongolic *yaxun, compare Mongolian юу (juu).


тооһон

From Proto-Mongolic *toxusun, compare Mongolian тоос (toos), Kalmyk тоосн (toosn).


шубуун

шубуун • (šubuun)

From Proto-Mongolic *sïbaxun, compare Mongolian шувуу (šuvuu), Kalmyk шовун (şovun).


хирээ

From Proto-Mongolic *keriye, compare Mongolian хэрээ (xeree).


тоһон

From Proto-Mongolic *tosun, compare Mongolian тос (tos), Kalmyk тосн (tosn).


нюрган

From Proto-Mongolic *nïruxun, compare Mongolian нуруу (nuruu).


номо

From Proto-Mongolic *numun, compare Mongolian нум (num), Kalmyk нумн (numn).


нооһон

From Proto-Mongolic *nuxasun, compare Mongolian ноос (noos), Kalmyk ноосн (noosn).


нугаһан

From Proto-Mongolic *nuxusun, compare Mongolian нугас (nugas), Kalmyk нуһсн (nuğsn).


түрэхэ

түрэхэ • (türexe)

From Proto-Mongolic *töre-, compare Mongolian төрөх (töröx), Kalmyk төрх (törx).


шоно

шоно • (šono)

From Proto-Mongolic *cinua, compare Mongolian чоно (čono), Kalmyk чон (çon).


үһэн

үһэн • (ühen)

From Proto-Mongolic *hüsün, compare Mongolian үс (üs), Kalmyk үсн (üsn).


долгин

From Proto-Mongolic *dolxiyan, compare Mongolian долгион (dolgion), Kalmyk дольган (dolʹgan).


хажуур

хажуур • (xažuur)

From Proto-Mongolic *kaduxur, compare Mongolian хадуур (xaduur).


үндэһэн

үндэһэн • (ündehen)

From Proto-Mongolic *ündüsün, compare Mongolian үндэс (ündes), Kalmyk үндсн (ündsn).


дунда

From Proto-Mongolic *dumda, compare Mongolian дунд (dund), Kalmyk дунд (dund).


нёлбоһон

From Proto-Mongolic *nïlbusun, compare Mongolian нулимс (nulims), Kalmyk нульмсн (nulʹmsn).


мүр

From Proto-Mongolic *möre, compare Mongolian мөр (mör).


гашуун

гашуун • (gašuun)

From Proto-Mongolic *gasixun. Cognate with Mongolian гашуун (gašuun), Kalmyk һашун (ğaşun), etc.


бэе

bua-noun

бэе • (beje) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

From Classical Mongolian ᠪᠡᠶᠡ (bey-e), from Middle Mongol [Term?], from Proto-Mongolic *beje. Cognate with Mongolian бие (bije), Kalmyk бий (biy), etc. Compare also Yakut бэйэ (beye, “body; self”), Manchu ᠪᡝᠶᡝ (beye, “body”), Evenki бэе (bəje, “body; person”), etc.


загаһанһаа

загаһан загаһан#Buryat

ablative singular of загаһан (zagahan, “a fish”)


загаһаар

загаһан загаһан#Buryat

instrumental singular of загаһан (zagahan, “a fish”)


загаһа

загаһа агнаха

загаһан загаһан#Buryat

indefinite accusative of загаһан (zagahan, “a fish”)


Омскодо

Омск Омск#Buryat

dative/lative/locative of Омск (Omsk, “Omsk”)


музейнүүдһээ

head

музейнүүдһээ • (muzjejnüüdhee)

музей музей#Buryat

ablative plural of музей (muzjej, “a museum”)


музейнүүд

музейнүүд • (muzjejnüüd)

музей музей#Buryat

nominative plural of музей (muzjej, “a museum”)


дэлюун

From Proto-Mongolic *delixün, compare Mongolian дэлүү (delüü).


багша

багша • (bagša)


хадаха

From Proto-Mongolic *kada-, compare Mongolian хадах (xadax), Kalmyk хадх (xadx).


хадаха

From Proto-Mongolic *kadu-, compare Mongolian хадах (xadax), Kalmyk хадх (xadx), Daur xad-.


хурдан

From Proto-Mongolic *kurdun, compare Kalmyk хурдн (xurdn).


газетэ

bua-noun

газетэ • (gazjete) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

[ɡɐ.zʲe̞ː.tʰɤ̞]

Borrowed from Russian газе́та f (gazéta, “newspaper”), from French gazette f (“newspaper”), from Italian gazzetta f, from Venetan gazeta f.


выставкэ

выставкэ • (vystavke) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

[vɨːs.tʰɤ̞˖f.kʰɤ̞]

Borrowed from Russian вы́ставка f inan (výstavka, “exhibition”).


өөлэд

head

өөлэд • (ööled)

bua-noun

өөлэд • (ööled) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Compare Kalmyk өөлд (ööld), Mongolian өөлд (ööld); Tuvan өөлет (öölet), etc.


хоёрдугаар

[χɔ.jɜr.dʊ̟.ʁä̠ːr]

хо‧ёр‧ду‧гаар

Compounded from хоёр (xojor, “two”) + дугаар (dugaar, “number”), literally “number two”.

com

Classical Mongolian language
Ordinal numeral


областьһоо

head

областьһоо • (oblastʹhoo)

[ɔːb.lɜsʲ.tʰʲɪ.ɦɔː]

область область#Buryat


округһоо

округ округ#Buryat

ablative form of округ (okrug, “an okrug”)


Захаамин

bua-noun

Захаамин • (Zaxaamin) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

[zä̟.χɑː.mʲɪɴ̟]

Borrowed from Russian Зака́мен- (Zakámen-), stem of Зака́мна (Zakámna).

bor+

Zakamna (a geographical region in Buryatia, Russia)

Захаамин хото


Ага

Compare Khamnigan Mongol Ага (Aga), Агу (Agu); Manchu ᠠᡤᡡ (agū), Mandarin 阿古 (Āgǔ); Russian Ага́ (Agá).

Trans-Baikal Territory
Trans-Baikal Territory#English

the Aga (a river in Trans-Baikal Territory, Russia)

Aginskoe (an urban-type settlement in Trans-Baikal Territory, Russia)


Бээжэн

head

Бээжэн • (Beežen)

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ (Begeǰing), from Mandarin 北京 (Běijīng, literally “the Northern Capital”).


табангууд

/tä.bäɴ.ɢʊ̞ːd/

[tʰä̟.β˕ʷɐɴ.ɢʊ̞ːt]

Attested as [script needed] (tabunaγud) in Classical Mongolian manuscripts. By surface analysis, табанан (tabanan, “khan’s son-in-law”) + -гууд (-guud, plural and associative suffix), referring to chieftain Turukhai Tabunan with his subjects.

surf

the Tabanguts (one of the tribes which comprise the Selenga Buryats)

(singulatively, countable) a member of the Tabangut tribe


симфоническа оркестр

bua-noun

симфоническа оркестр • (simfoničjeska orkjestr) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

en-симфоническа_оркестр-bua-noun-vY3Nkh6w


буряадаар

буряад буряад#Buryat

instrumental of буряад (burjaad, “Buryat”)

буряад буряад#Buryat

хэлээр хэлээр#Buryat

short for буряад хэлээр (burjaad xeleer, “in the Buryat language”)


Aangli

Англи Англи#Buryat

1931–1939 Latin spelling of Англи (Angli, “England”)


Fraanca

Франци Франци#Buryat

1931–1939 Latin spelling of Франци (Franci, “France”)


head

Soveed Socialiis Respyyʙlikenyydei Sojuuz (initialism SSRS)

Совет Социалис Республикануудай Союз

Совет Социалис Республикануудай Союз#Buryat

1931–1939 Latin form of Совет Социалис Республикануудай Союз (Sovjet Socialis Rjespublikanuudaj Sojuz, “the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics”)


Soveed Socialiis Respyyblikenyydei Sojuuz (initialism SSRS)

Staalinska Konstituuciin 14‐dexi statьjaatai zoxilduulan, SSR Sojuuzai Aradai Komissaarnuudai Soveed bolbol 1939 ondo, Soveed Socialiis Respyyblikenyydei Sojuuzai gyrenei biydƶeediiji, taanarai batalalgada oruulna.

1939 June 6, «Бурят‐Монгол үнэн», page 1:

Совет Социалис Республикануудай Союз


үймөөн

үймөөн • (üjmöön)

Зоной дунда наһаараа ябаад, саг түрын үймөөнэй оршолонһоо боложо, эзэеэ ёһотоор олоогүй мориной гомдоһонииншье зүб байжа болоо даа.
Zonoj dunda nahaaraa jabaad, sag türyn üjmöönej oršolonhoo boložo, ezejee johotoor oloogüj morinoj gomdohoniinšʹje züb bajža boloo daa.
Zonoi dunda nahaaraa yabaad, sag türyn üimöönei oršolonhoo bolojo, ezeyee yohotoor oloogüi morinoi gomdohoniinšye züb baija boloo daa.


үнэгэн

үнэгэн • (ünegen)


саһан

From Proto-Mongolic *časun; compare Mongolian цас (cas), Kalmyk цасн (tsasn).


суранзан

Akin to Mongolian соронз (soronz) and Kalmyk сорнц (sornts).


дуратайбди

дуратай дуратай#Buryat

first-person plural predicative form of дуратай (durataj, “loving, affectionate”)


ябаяб

[jä.βʷɐ.jɨ̟ːp]

ябаха ябаха#Buryat

first-person singular voluntative of ябаха (jabaxa, “to go”)


ябаябди

[jä.βʷɐ.jɨ̟ːb.dʲɪ]

ябаха ябаха#Buryat

first-person plural voluntative of ябаха (jabaxa, “to go”)


яба

ябаха ябаха#Buryat

second-person imperative of ябаха (jabaxa, “to go”)


ябая

[jä.βʷɐ.jɨ̟ː]

ябаха ябаха#Buryat

voluntative form of ябаха (jabaxa, “to go”)


тайшаа

тайшаа • (tajšaa)

bua-noun

тайшаа • (tajšaa) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢ (tayisi, “grand preceptor, taishi”), from Mandarin 太師／太师 (tàishī, “grand preceptor”).


ородоор

ород ород#Buryat

instrumental singular of ород (orod, “a Russian; Russian [language]”)

ород ород#Buryat


ябаг

ябаха ябаха#Buryat

third-person imperative of ябаха (jabaxa, “to go”)


байг

байха байха#Buryat

third-person imperative of байха (bajxa)


Цыреновэй

Цы‧ре‧но‧вэй

Церенов Церенов#Buryat


гэрнүүд

head

гэрнүүд • (gernüüd)


нарһан

bua-noun

нарһан • (narhan) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Cognate with Kalmyk нарсн (narsn), Mongolian нарсан (narsan, oblique of нарс (nars)).

cog

oblique of <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="mn">нарс</i> (nars)


мангад

bua-noun

мангад • (mangad) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Compare also Kalmyk маңһд (mañğd, “Tatar”).

Manghud (member of the medieval Mongol tribe)


эжы

From Proto-Mongolic *eji. Cognate with Mongolian ээж (eež) and Kalmyk ээҗ (eej).


харанхы

From хара (xara). Cognate with Mongolian харанхуй (xaranxuj) and Kalmyk харнһу (xarnğu).


ёһон

From Middle Mongol ᠶᠣᠰᠤ (yosu). Cognate with Mongolian ёс (jos) and Kalmyk йосн (yosn).

customs, traditions, etiquette, legislation, habit, formality


бариха

head

бариха • (barixa) (Mongolian spelling ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ, causative барюулха, passive баригдаха)

barixa (romanization)
ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ (Mongolian)
барюулха (causative)
баригдаха (passive)

From Proto-Mongolic *barï-. Compare Mongolian барих (barix) and Kalmyk бәрх (bärx).


барюул

bua-noun

барюул • (barjuul) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

бариха (barixa, “to hold”) + -уур (-uur)


барилдаха

head

барилдаха • (barildaxa) (ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ)

From бариха (barixa, “to hold”) + -лдаха (-ldaxa, “adversative suffix”).


баримта

bua-noun

баримта • (barimta) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


дээрэ

head

дээрэ • (deere) (m ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ)

From Proto-Mongolic *dexe-re, equivalent to *дээ (*dee, “up”) + -рэ (-re). Compare Dongxiang jiere, Mongolian дээр (deer), Kalmyk деер (deer) and Tuvan дээре (deere).

in (appearing in writing, recording or other media)


дээрэ

bua-noun

дээрэ • (deere) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


бээлэй

Inherited from Proto-Mongolic *bexelei.
Cognate with Mongolian бээлий (beelii), Kalmyk беелә (beelä).


бү

Inherited from Middle Mongol ᠪᠤᠤ (pww /buu/) / ꡎꡟ (bu /buu/). Cognate with Kalmyk бү (bü), Khamnigan Mongol бү (bü), бүү (büü), Mongolian бүү (büü).

inh+

Forms the negative polarity of verbs in optative moods.


харим

bua-noun

харим • (xarim) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

→ Russian: кары́м m anim (karým)

Apparently related to хари (xari, “foreign, alien”).

(dialectal) person of Buryat-Russian mixed race


Сүхэ

head

Сүхэ • (Süxe)

Attested in Classical Mongolian manuscripts as ᠴᠥᠬᠦ (čökü), ᠴᠥᠬᠦᠢ (čöküi), and ᠰᠥᠬᠦ (sökü).

the Chikoi (right tributary of the Selenga)


Үдэ

Uda (a river in Buryatia, Russia; a right tributary of the Selenga)

Uda (a river in the Irkutsk Region, Russia; the name of the upper course of the Chuna)


Баргажан

Баргажан • (Bargažan)


степной дүүмэ

степной дүүмэ • (stjepnoj düüme)

bua-noun

степной дүүмэ • (stjepnoj düüme) (^(???) please provide spelling!)


Кабанскын

Кабанск Кабанск#Buryat

genitive of Кабанск (Kabansk, “Kabansk”)


Түнхэн

head

Түнхэн • (Tünxen)

the Tunka (a river in Buryatia, Russia, a right tributary of the Irkut)


Мухар-Шэбэр

Mukhorshibirka (a river in Buryatia, Russia)

Mukhorshibir (a selo in Buryatia, Russia)


Анаа

the Ona (a river in Buryatia, Russia, a right tributary of the Uda)


Хёлго

Buryat language#Dialects
Buryat language#Writting systems
Classical Mongolian language
Secret History of the Mongols

Attested in the Secret History of the Mongols as 勤勒豁_中沐漣 (kilqo müren).

Zabaykalsky Krai
Zabaykalsky Krai#English

the Khilok (a river in Zabaykalsky Krai and Buryatia, Russia, a right tributary of the Selenga)

Khilok (a town in Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia)


Хэжэнгэ

Хэжэнгэ • (Xeženge)

the Kizhinga (a river in Buryatia, Russia, a left tributary of the Kodun)


Базар

a male given name from Sanskrit, meaning “vajra”


Хамни

the Khamney (a river in Buryatia, Russia)


ёлко

bua-noun

ёлко • (jolko) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

шэнэ жэлэй ёлко ― šene želej jolko


болохо

болохо • (boloxo) (^(???) please provide spelling!)

Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bōl-. Cognate with Kalmyk болх (bolx); Khamnigan Mongol болоху (boloxu), болху (bolxu), Mongolian болох (bolox).


Америкэ

[ɐ.mʲe̞ː.rʲɪ.kʰɤ̞]

Borrowed from Russian Аме́рика f inan (Amérika), from New Latin America f.

bor+

the Americas (landmass comprising the continents of North America and South America)