"ပြင်" meaning in Burmese

See ပြင် in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pjɪ̀ɴ/ Forms: prang [romanization]
Etymology: The "outside" sense appears to be perhaps derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *phi-r/n/s (“late, behind, after, outside”) (STEDT root #5883; lexical entries such as "praŋ 'outside'" aren't linked to the root page). Cognates could include Proto-Naga *pʰaːy (“after”), as well as Old Chinese 比 (OC *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ, “to compare, match, join, follow”) and 頻 (OC *bin, “several in succession”). The "flat surface, shape" sense isn't given etymology by STEDT (ə-praŋ "surface, outside of a thing"). While MED apparently considers the "surface" sense separate from the "outside" sense, Luce, as well as the derived terms listed by MED, seem to imply an etymological connection between the two senses, perhaps with semantic development "outside" > "broad outdoors area" > "great flat expanse" > "surface" > "shape". Etymology templates: {{der|my|sit-pro|*phi-r/n/s|t=late, behind, after, outside}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *phi-r/n/s (“late, behind, after, outside”), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|比|to compare, match, join, follow}} 比 (OC *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ, “to compare, match, join, follow”), {{och-l|頻|several in succession}} 頻 (OC *bin, “several in succession”) Head templates: {{my-noun}} ပြင် • (prang)
  1. exterior, outside Synonyms: အပြင်
    Sense id: en-ပြင်-my-noun-DdXvfxgL Derived forms: ကြမ်းပြင် (kram:prang), ကွင်းပြင် (kwang:prang), ကွမ်းပြင်ရည် (kwam:prang-rany), ကုန်းပြင်မြင့် (kun:prangmrang.), စစ်မြေပြင် (cacmre-prang), တစ်ခွင်တစ်ပြင် (tachkwangtacprang), ပင်လယ်ကြမ်းပြင် (panglai-kram:prang), ပြင်ကျယ် (prangkyai), ပြင်ညီ (prangnyi), ပြင်ပ (prangpa.), ပြင်ပြင် (prangprang), ပြင်သာလိပ် (prangsalip), ပြင်သာလိပ်ကြီး (prangsalipkri:), မျက်နှာပြင် (myakhna-prang), မြက်ခင်းပြင် (mrakhkang:prang), မြစ်ပြင် (mracprang), မြေပြင် (mre-prang), မြေမျက်နှာပြင် (mre-myakhna-prang), မီးလောင်ပြင် (mi:laungprang), ရင်ပြင် (rangprang), ရုံးပြင်ကနား (rum:prangka.na:), ရုံးပြင်ကနားရောက် (rum:prangka.na:rauk), ရေပြင် (re-prang), ရေပြင်ညီမျဉ်း (re-prangnyi-myany:), ရေမျက်နှာပြင် (re-myakhna-prang), လက်ပြင် (lakprang), လက်ပြင်ကြောငုပ် (lakprangkrau:ngup), လက်ရည်တစ်ပြင်တည်း (lak-ranytacprangtany:), လက်ရေတစ်ပြင်စီး (lak-retacprangci:), လယ်ပြင် (lai-prang), လွင်ပြင် (lwangprang), လဟာပြင် (la.ha-prang), လဟာပြင်ဇာတ်ခုံ (la.ha-prangjathkum), လဟာပြင်ဈေး (la.ha-prangjhe:), လေးပြင်လေးရပ် (le:prangle:rap), လေဟာပြင် (leha-prang), သည့်ပြင် (sany.prang), သောင်ပြင် (saungprang), ဟင်းလင်းပြင် (hang:lang:prang), အပြင် (a.prang)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /pjɪ̀ɴ/ Forms: prang [romanization]
Etymology: Probably from a Proto-Lolo-Burmese *pra(w)ŋ ~ *prəwŋ (“to prepare, put in order, correct, change”) (STEDT root #5884; lexical entries such as "praŋ 'prepare, put in order, correct'" aren't linked to the root page for some reason), which appears to be an areal word; compare Old Chinese 備 (OC *brɯɡs, “to prepare”), and see there for more cognates. Etymology templates: {{inh|my|tbq-lob-pro|*pra(w)ŋ ~ *prəwŋ|t=to prepare, put in order, correct, change}} Proto-Lolo-Burmese *pra(w)ŋ ~ *prəwŋ (“to prepare, put in order, correct, change”), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|備|to prepare}} 備 (OC *brɯɡs, “to prepare”) Head templates: {{my-verb}} ပြင် • (prang)
  1. to get ready, prepare
    Sense id: en-ပြင်-my-verb-RGRjY5T8 Categories (other): Burmese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Burmese entries with incorrect language header: 13 45 14 17 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 40 13 14 9 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 68 6 5 7 6
  2. to beautify
    Sense id: en-ပြင်-my-verb-qXC8MihQ
  3. to rectify
    Sense id: en-ပြင်-my-verb-XmPudJbB
  4. to repair, mend
    Sense id: en-ပြင်-my-verb-hEDFwwl~
  5. to alter, change
    Sense id: en-ပြင်-my-verb-VPGThCGQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: ကျေးလက်ပုံပြင် (kye:lakpumprang), ခြေလှမ်းပြင် (hkrehlam:prang), စစ်ပြင် (cacprang), စာပြင် (ca-prang), ဆင်ပြင် (hcangprang), ပြင်ချက် (pranghkyak), ပြင်ဆင် (pranghcang), ပြုပြင် (pru.prang), ပီပီပြင်ပြင် (pipi-prangprang), ပုံပြင် (pumprang), ပဲ့ပြင် (pai.prang), မှတ်ပြင် (hmatprang), သမိုင်းပုံပြင် (sa.muing:pumprang), ဟန်ပြင် (hanprang), အကြောပြင် (a.krau:prang), အလှပြင် (a.hla.prang), အလှပြင်ဆိုင် (a.hla.pranghcuing)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kye:lakpumprang",
      "word": "ကျေးလက်ပုံပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hkrehlam:prang",
      "word": "ခြေလှမ်းပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cacprang",
      "word": "စစ်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ca-prang",
      "word": "စာပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hcangprang",
      "word": "ဆင်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pranghkyak",
      "word": "ပြင်ချက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pranghcang",
      "word": "ပြင်ဆင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pru.prang",
      "word": "ပြုပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pipi-prangprang",
      "word": "ပီပီပြင်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pumprang",
      "word": "ပုံပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pai.prang",
      "word": "ပဲ့ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hmatprang",
      "word": "မှတ်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sa.muing:pumprang",
      "word": "သမိုင်းပုံပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hanprang",
      "word": "ဟန်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a.krau:prang",
      "word": "အကြောပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a.hla.prang",
      "word": "အလှပြင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a.hla.pranghcuing",
      "word": "အလှပြင်ဆိုင်"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "tbq-lob-pro",
        "3": "*pra(w)ŋ ~ *prəwŋ",
        "t": "to prepare, put in order, correct, change"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *pra(w)ŋ ~ *prəwŋ (“to prepare, put in order, correct, change”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "備",
        "2": "to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "備 (OC *brɯɡs, “to prepare”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Proto-Lolo-Burmese *pra(w)ŋ ~ *prəwŋ (“to prepare, put in order, correct, change”) (STEDT root #5884; lexical entries such as \"praŋ 'prepare, put in order, correct'\" aren't linked to the root page for some reason), which appears to be an areal word; compare Old Chinese 備 (OC *brɯɡs, “to prepare”), and see there for more cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပြင် • (prang)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 45 14 17 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 40 13 14 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 68 6 5 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get ready, prepare"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပြင်-my-verb-RGRjY5T8",
      "links": [
        [
          "get ready",
          "get ready"
        ],
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beautify"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပြင်-my-verb-qXC8MihQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautify",
          "beautify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rectify"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပြင်-my-verb-XmPudJbB",
      "links": [
        [
          "rectify",
          "rectify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repair, mend"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပြင်-my-verb-hEDFwwl~",
      "links": [
        [
          "repair",
          "repair"
        ],
        [
          "mend",
          "mend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to alter, change"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပြင်-my-verb-VPGThCGQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɪ̀ɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပြင်"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*phi-r/n/s",
        "t": "late, behind, after, outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *phi-r/n/s (“late, behind, after, outside”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "比",
        "2": "to compare, match, join, follow"
      },
      "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ, “to compare, match, join, follow”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "頻",
        "2": "several in succession"
      },
      "expansion": "頻 (OC *bin, “several in succession”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The \"outside\" sense appears to be perhaps derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *phi-r/n/s (“late, behind, after, outside”) (STEDT root #5883; lexical entries such as \"praŋ 'outside'\" aren't linked to the root page). Cognates could include Proto-Naga *pʰaːy (“after”), as well as Old Chinese 比 (OC *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ, “to compare, match, join, follow”) and 頻 (OC *bin, “several in succession”).\nThe \"flat surface, shape\" sense isn't given etymology by STEDT (ə-praŋ \"surface, outside of a thing\"). While MED apparently considers the \"surface\" sense separate from the \"outside\" sense, Luce, as well as the derived terms listed by MED, seem to imply an etymological connection between the two senses, perhaps with semantic development \"outside\" > \"broad outdoors area\" > \"great flat expanse\" > \"surface\" > \"shape\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပြင် • (prang)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kram:prang",
          "word": "ကြမ်းပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kwang:prang",
          "word": "ကွင်းပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kwam:prang-rany",
          "word": "ကွမ်းပြင်ရည်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kun:prangmrang.",
          "word": "ကုန်းပြင်မြင့်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cacmre-prang",
          "word": "စစ်မြေပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tachkwangtacprang",
          "word": "တစ်ခွင်တစ်ပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "panglai-kram:prang",
          "word": "ပင်လယ်ကြမ်းပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prangkyai",
          "word": "ပြင်ကျယ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prangnyi",
          "word": "ပြင်ညီ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prangpa.",
          "word": "ပြင်ပ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prangprang",
          "word": "ပြင်ပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prangsalip",
          "word": "ပြင်သာလိပ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prangsalipkri:",
          "word": "ပြင်သာလိပ်ကြီး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "myakhna-prang",
          "word": "မျက်နှာပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mrakhkang:prang",
          "word": "မြက်ခင်းပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mracprang",
          "word": "မြစ်ပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mre-prang",
          "word": "မြေပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mre-myakhna-prang",
          "word": "မြေမျက်နှာပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mi:laungprang",
          "word": "မီးလောင်ပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rangprang",
          "word": "ရင်ပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rum:prangka.na:",
          "word": "ရုံးပြင်ကနား"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rum:prangka.na:rauk",
          "word": "ရုံးပြင်ကနားရောက်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "re-prang",
          "word": "ရေပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "re-prangnyi-myany:",
          "word": "ရေပြင်ညီမျဉ်း"
        },
        {
          "roman": "re-myakhna-prang",
          "word": "ရေမျက်နှာပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lakprang",
          "word": "လက်ပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lakprangkrau:ngup",
          "word": "လက်ပြင်ကြောငုပ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lak-ranytacprangtany:",
          "word": "လက်ရည်တစ်ပြင်တည်း"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lak-retacprangci:",
          "word": "လက်ရေတစ်ပြင်စီး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lai-prang",
          "word": "လယ်ပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lwangprang",
          "word": "လွင်ပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "la.ha-prang",
          "word": "လဟာပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "la.ha-prangjathkum",
          "word": "လဟာပြင်ဇာတ်ခုံ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "la.ha-prangjhe:",
          "word": "လဟာပြင်ဈေး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "le:prangle:rap",
          "word": "လေးပြင်လေးရပ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "leha-prang",
          "word": "လေဟာပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sany.prang",
          "word": "သည့်ပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "saungprang",
          "word": "သောင်ပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hang:lang:prang",
          "word": "ဟင်းလင်းပြင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "a.prang",
          "word": "အပြင်"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exterior, outside"
      ],
      "id": "en-ပြင်-my-noun-DdXvfxgL",
      "links": [
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "အပြင်"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɪ̀ɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပြင်"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese nouns",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kye:lakpumprang",
      "word": "ကျေးလက်ပုံပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hkrehlam:prang",
      "word": "ခြေလှမ်းပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cacprang",
      "word": "စစ်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ca-prang",
      "word": "စာပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hcangprang",
      "word": "ဆင်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pranghkyak",
      "word": "ပြင်ချက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pranghcang",
      "word": "ပြင်ဆင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pru.prang",
      "word": "ပြုပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pipi-prangprang",
      "word": "ပီပီပြင်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pumprang",
      "word": "ပုံပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pai.prang",
      "word": "ပဲ့ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hmatprang",
      "word": "မှတ်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sa.muing:pumprang",
      "word": "သမိုင်းပုံပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hanprang",
      "word": "ဟန်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.krau:prang",
      "word": "အကြောပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.hla.prang",
      "word": "အလှပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.hla.pranghcuing",
      "word": "အလှပြင်ဆိုင်"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "tbq-lob-pro",
        "3": "*pra(w)ŋ ~ *prəwŋ",
        "t": "to prepare, put in order, correct, change"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *pra(w)ŋ ~ *prəwŋ (“to prepare, put in order, correct, change”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "備",
        "2": "to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "備 (OC *brɯɡs, “to prepare”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Proto-Lolo-Burmese *pra(w)ŋ ~ *prəwŋ (“to prepare, put in order, correct, change”) (STEDT root #5884; lexical entries such as \"praŋ 'prepare, put in order, correct'\" aren't linked to the root page for some reason), which appears to be an areal word; compare Old Chinese 備 (OC *brɯɡs, “to prepare”), and see there for more cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပြင် • (prang)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get ready, prepare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get ready",
          "get ready"
        ],
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beautify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautify",
          "beautify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rectify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rectify",
          "rectify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repair, mend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repair",
          "repair"
        ],
        [
          "mend",
          "mend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to alter, change"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɪ̀ɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပြင်"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese nouns",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kram:prang",
      "word": "ကြမ်းပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kwang:prang",
      "word": "ကွင်းပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kwam:prang-rany",
      "word": "ကွမ်းပြင်ရည်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kun:prangmrang.",
      "word": "ကုန်းပြင်မြင့်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cacmre-prang",
      "word": "စစ်မြေပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tachkwangtacprang",
      "word": "တစ်ခွင်တစ်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "panglai-kram:prang",
      "word": "ပင်လယ်ကြမ်းပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prangkyai",
      "word": "ပြင်ကျယ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prangnyi",
      "word": "ပြင်ညီ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prangpa.",
      "word": "ပြင်ပ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prangprang",
      "word": "ပြင်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prangsalip",
      "word": "ပြင်သာလိပ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prangsalipkri:",
      "word": "ပြင်သာလိပ်ကြီး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "myakhna-prang",
      "word": "မျက်နှာပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrakhkang:prang",
      "word": "မြက်ခင်းပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mracprang",
      "word": "မြစ်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mre-prang",
      "word": "မြေပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mre-myakhna-prang",
      "word": "မြေမျက်နှာပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mi:laungprang",
      "word": "မီးလောင်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rangprang",
      "word": "ရင်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rum:prangka.na:",
      "word": "ရုံးပြင်ကနား"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rum:prangka.na:rauk",
      "word": "ရုံးပြင်ကနားရောက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "re-prang",
      "word": "ရေပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "re-prangnyi-myany:",
      "word": "ရေပြင်ညီမျဉ်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "re-myakhna-prang",
      "word": "ရေမျက်နှာပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lakprang",
      "word": "လက်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lakprangkrau:ngup",
      "word": "လက်ပြင်ကြောငုပ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lak-ranytacprangtany:",
      "word": "လက်ရည်တစ်ပြင်တည်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lak-retacprangci:",
      "word": "လက်ရေတစ်ပြင်စီး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lai-prang",
      "word": "လယ်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lwangprang",
      "word": "လွင်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "la.ha-prang",
      "word": "လဟာပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "la.ha-prangjathkum",
      "word": "လဟာပြင်ဇာတ်ခုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "la.ha-prangjhe:",
      "word": "လဟာပြင်ဈေး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "le:prangle:rap",
      "word": "လေးပြင်လေးရပ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "leha-prang",
      "word": "လေဟာပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sany.prang",
      "word": "သည့်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saungprang",
      "word": "သောင်ပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hang:lang:prang",
      "word": "ဟင်းလင်းပြင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.prang",
      "word": "အပြင်"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*phi-r/n/s",
        "t": "late, behind, after, outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *phi-r/n/s (“late, behind, after, outside”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "比",
        "2": "to compare, match, join, follow"
      },
      "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ, “to compare, match, join, follow”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "頻",
        "2": "several in succession"
      },
      "expansion": "頻 (OC *bin, “several in succession”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The \"outside\" sense appears to be perhaps derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *phi-r/n/s (“late, behind, after, outside”) (STEDT root #5883; lexical entries such as \"praŋ 'outside'\" aren't linked to the root page). Cognates could include Proto-Naga *pʰaːy (“after”), as well as Old Chinese 比 (OC *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ, “to compare, match, join, follow”) and 頻 (OC *bin, “several in succession”).\nThe \"flat surface, shape\" sense isn't given etymology by STEDT (ə-praŋ \"surface, outside of a thing\"). While MED apparently considers the \"surface\" sense separate from the \"outside\" sense, Luce, as well as the derived terms listed by MED, seem to imply an etymological connection between the two senses, perhaps with semantic development \"outside\" > \"broad outdoors area\" > \"great flat expanse\" > \"surface\" > \"shape\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ပြင် • (prang)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exterior, outside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exterior",
          "exterior"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "အပြင်"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɪ̀ɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ပြင်"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ပြင် meaning in Burmese (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Burmese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.