"ဆုံး" meaning in Burmese

See ဆုံး in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /sʰóʊɴ/ Forms: hcum: [romanization]
Etymology templates: {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|終|t=to end}} 終 (OC *tjuŋ), {{cog|bo|རྫོགས|t=to be at an end}} Tibetan རྫོགས (rdzogs, “to be at an end”) Head templates: {{my-particle}} ဆုံး • (hcum:)
  1. particle usually suffixed to a verbal noun or sometimes a noun to indicate superlative degree: the most
    Sense id: en-ဆုံး-my-particle-ie4GHpl9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 40 9 7 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Death Disambiguation of Death: 0 0 0 0 0

Verb

IPA: /sʰóʊɴ/ Forms: hcum: [romanization]
Etymology templates: {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|終|t=to end}} 終 (OC *tjuŋ), {{cog|bo|རྫོགས|t=to be at an end}} Tibetan རྫོགས (rdzogs, “to be at an end”) Head templates: {{my-verb}} ဆုံး • (hcum:)
  1. to come to an end
    Sense id: en-ဆုံး-my-verb-2litiMZZ Categories (other): Burmese entries with incorrect language header, Burmese particles, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Burmese entries with incorrect language header: 21 58 9 5 7 Disambiguation of Burmese particles: 37 53 8 0 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 40 9 7 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 60 4 3 10
  2. to lose
    Sense id: en-ဆုံး-my-verb-Jpu8Hnkp
  3. to end; to stop
    Sense id: en-ဆုံး-my-verb-BZNIM7Up
  4. (honorific) to die (stop living), pass away Tags: honorific
    Sense id: en-ဆုံး-my-verb-9kL9facT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 40 9 7 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ကွယ်လွန် (kwailwan), သေ (english: se)
Categories (other): Death Disambiguation of Death: 0 0 0 0 0 Derived forms: ကျဆုံး (kya.hcum:), ခြေဆုံးခေါင်းဆုံး (hkrehcum:hkaung:hcum:), ဆုံးခန်းတိုင်အောင် (hcum:hkan:tuing-aung), ဆုံးပါး (hcum:pa:), ဆုံးဖြတ် (hcum:hprat), ဆုံးရှုံး (hcum:hrum:), ဆေးဆုံး (hce:hcum:), နောက်ဆုံး (naukhcum:), နောက်ဆုံးပိတ် (naukhcum:pit), နောက်ဆုံးပေါ် (naukhcum:pau), နောက်ပိတ်ဆုံး (naukpithcum:), ပျောက်ဆုံး (pyaukhcum:), ပြီးဆုံး (pri:hcum:), ဘဝဆုံး (bha.wa.hcum:), မျက်စိတစ်ဆုံး (myakci.tachcum:), မျက်မွေးတစ်ဆုံး (myakmwe:tachcum:), မိုးမဆုံးမြေမဆုံး (mui:ma.hcum:mrema.hcum:), မီးခိုးမဆုံးမိုးမဆုံး (mi:hkui:ma.hcum:mui:ma.hcum:), ရေဆုံးရေဖျား (rehcum:rehpya:), လက်ဦးဆုံး (lak-u:hcum:), လမ်းဆုံး (lam:hcum:), သွေးဆုံး (swe:hcum:), သွေးဆုံးကိုင် (swe:hcum:kuing), သေဆုံး (sehcum:), သေတစ်ပန်သက်တစ်ဆုံး (setacpansaktachcum:), အံဆုံး (amhcum:), အနည်းဆုံး (a.nany:hcum:), အပေါင်ဆုံး (a.paunghcum:), အဖျင်းဆုံး (a.hpyang:hcum:), အများဆုံး (a.mya:hcum:), အလွန်ဆုံး (a.lwanhcum:), အသက်ထက်ဆုံး (a.sakhtakhcum:), ဦးဆုံး (u:hcum:), ဦးဦးဆုံး
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "my",
      "name": "Death",
      "orig": "my:Death",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kya.hcum:",
      "word": "ကျဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hkrehcum:hkaung:hcum:",
      "word": "ခြေဆုံးခေါင်းဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hcum:hkan:tuing-aung",
      "word": "ဆုံးခန်းတိုင်အောင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hcum:pa:",
      "word": "ဆုံးပါး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hcum:hprat",
      "word": "ဆုံးဖြတ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hcum:hrum:",
      "word": "ဆုံးရှုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hce:hcum:",
      "word": "ဆေးဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naukhcum:",
      "word": "နောက်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naukhcum:pit",
      "word": "နောက်ဆုံးပိတ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naukhcum:pau",
      "word": "နောက်ဆုံးပေါ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naukpithcum:",
      "word": "နောက်ပိတ်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pyaukhcum:",
      "word": "ပျောက်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pri:hcum:",
      "word": "ပြီးဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bha.wa.hcum:",
      "word": "ဘဝဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "myakci.tachcum:",
      "word": "မျက်စိတစ်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "myakmwe:tachcum:",
      "word": "မျက်မွေးတစ်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mui:ma.hcum:mrema.hcum:",
      "word": "မိုးမဆုံးမြေမဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mi:hkui:ma.hcum:mui:ma.hcum:",
      "word": "မီးခိုးမဆုံးမိုးမဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rehcum:rehpya:",
      "word": "ရေဆုံးရေဖျား"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lak-u:hcum:",
      "word": "လက်ဦးဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lam:hcum:",
      "word": "လမ်းဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "swe:hcum:",
      "word": "သွေးဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "swe:hcum:kuing",
      "word": "သွေးဆုံးကိုင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sehcum:",
      "word": "သေဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "setacpansaktachcum:",
      "word": "သေတစ်ပန်သက်တစ်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "amhcum:",
      "word": "အံဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a.nany:hcum:",
      "word": "အနည်းဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a.paunghcum:",
      "word": "အပေါင်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a.hpyang:hcum:",
      "word": "အဖျင်းဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a.mya:hcum:",
      "word": "အများဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a.lwanhcum:",
      "word": "အလွန်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a.sakhtakhcum:",
      "word": "အသက်ထက်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "u:hcum:",
      "word": "ဦးဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ဦးဦးဆုံး"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "終",
        "t": "to end"
      },
      "expansion": "終 (OC *tjuŋ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྫོགས",
        "t": "to be at an end"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan རྫོགས (rdzogs, “to be at an end”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hcum:",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ဆုံး • (hcum:)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 58 9 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 53 8 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 9 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 60 4 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come to an end"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဆုံး-my-verb-2litiMZZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "come to an end",
          "come to an end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lose"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဆုံး-my-verb-Jpu8Hnkp",
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to end; to stop"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဆုံး-my-verb-BZNIM7Up",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 9 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die (stop living), pass away"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဆုံး-my-verb-9kL9facT",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "pass away",
          "pass away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) to die (stop living), pass away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʰóʊɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kwailwan",
      "word": "ကွယ်လွန်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "se",
      "word": "သေ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဆုံး"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "my",
      "name": "Death",
      "orig": "my:Death",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "終",
        "t": "to end"
      },
      "expansion": "終 (OC *tjuŋ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྫོགས",
        "t": "to be at an end"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan རྫོགས (rdzogs, “to be at an end”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hcum:",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ဆုံး • (hcum:)",
      "name": "my-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 40 9 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the greenest",
          "roman": "a.cim:hcum:",
          "text": "အစိမ်းဆုံး",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "particle usually suffixed to a verbal noun or sometimes a noun to indicate superlative degree: the most"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဆုံး-my-particle-ie4GHpl9",
      "links": [
        [
          "superlative degree",
          "superlative degree"
        ],
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʰóʊɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဆုံး"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese particles",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "my:Death"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kya.hcum:",
      "word": "ကျဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hkrehcum:hkaung:hcum:",
      "word": "ခြေဆုံးခေါင်းဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hcum:hkan:tuing-aung",
      "word": "ဆုံးခန်းတိုင်အောင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hcum:pa:",
      "word": "ဆုံးပါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hcum:hprat",
      "word": "ဆုံးဖြတ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hcum:hrum:",
      "word": "ဆုံးရှုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hce:hcum:",
      "word": "ဆေးဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naukhcum:",
      "word": "နောက်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naukhcum:pit",
      "word": "နောက်ဆုံးပိတ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naukhcum:pau",
      "word": "နောက်ဆုံးပေါ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naukpithcum:",
      "word": "နောက်ပိတ်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pyaukhcum:",
      "word": "ပျောက်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pri:hcum:",
      "word": "ပြီးဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bha.wa.hcum:",
      "word": "ဘဝဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "myakci.tachcum:",
      "word": "မျက်စိတစ်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "myakmwe:tachcum:",
      "word": "မျက်မွေးတစ်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mui:ma.hcum:mrema.hcum:",
      "word": "မိုးမဆုံးမြေမဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mi:hkui:ma.hcum:mui:ma.hcum:",
      "word": "မီးခိုးမဆုံးမိုးမဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rehcum:rehpya:",
      "word": "ရေဆုံးရေဖျား"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lak-u:hcum:",
      "word": "လက်ဦးဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lam:hcum:",
      "word": "လမ်းဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "swe:hcum:",
      "word": "သွေးဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "swe:hcum:kuing",
      "word": "သွေးဆုံးကိုင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sehcum:",
      "word": "သေဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "setacpansaktachcum:",
      "word": "သေတစ်ပန်သက်တစ်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "amhcum:",
      "word": "အံဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.nany:hcum:",
      "word": "အနည်းဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.paunghcum:",
      "word": "အပေါင်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.hpyang:hcum:",
      "word": "အဖျင်းဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.mya:hcum:",
      "word": "အများဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.lwanhcum:",
      "word": "အလွန်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.sakhtakhcum:",
      "word": "အသက်ထက်ဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "u:hcum:",
      "word": "ဦးဆုံး"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဦးဦးဆုံး"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "終",
        "t": "to end"
      },
      "expansion": "終 (OC *tjuŋ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྫོགས",
        "t": "to be at an end"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan རྫོགས (rdzogs, “to be at an end”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hcum:",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ဆုံး • (hcum:)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come to an end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come to an end",
          "come to an end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to end; to stop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die (stop living), pass away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "pass away",
          "pass away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) to die (stop living), pass away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʰóʊɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kwailwan",
      "word": "ကွယ်လွန်"
    },
    {
      "english": "se",
      "word": "သေ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဆုံး"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese particles",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "my:Death"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "終",
        "t": "to end"
      },
      "expansion": "終 (OC *tjuŋ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྫོགས",
        "t": "to be at an end"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan རྫོགས (rdzogs, “to be at an end”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hcum:",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ဆုံး • (hcum:)",
      "name": "my-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Burmese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the greenest",
          "roman": "a.cim:hcum:",
          "text": "အစိမ်းဆုံး",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "particle usually suffixed to a verbal noun or sometimes a noun to indicate superlative degree: the most"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superlative degree",
          "superlative degree"
        ],
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʰóʊɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဆုံး"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ဆုံး meaning in Burmese (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Burmese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.