"စုံ" meaning in Burmese

See စုံ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sòʊɴ/ Forms: cum [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”). Cognate with ဆုံ (hcum, “to meet, coincide”), Old Chinese 雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”) (whence Sino-Xenic borrowings including Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”)) (STEDT). Compare also Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”) (Schuessler (2007)), 重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”). The "jungle" sense is grouped with the "pair" sense by MED, though it is unclear if it is indeed related. Etymology templates: {{inh|my|tbq-lob-pro|*dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹|t=pair, even number}} Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”), {{inh|my|sit-pro|*dzum ~ tsum||pair}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|雙|pair}} 雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”), {{cog|ko|쌍|t=pair}} Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”), {{cog|th|สอง|t=two}} Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler (2007)}} Schuessler (2007), {{och-l|重|to duplicate}} 重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”) Head templates: {{my-noun}} စုံ • (cum)
  1. pair, couple
    Sense id: en-စုံ-my-noun-6CkXrG8Y
  2. brace (of dogs, game birds, etc.)
    Sense id: en-စုံ-my-noun-11zFoyWE Categories (other): Burmese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Burmese entries with incorrect language header: 1 75 1 1 9 4 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 60 2 2 6 2 5 6 5 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 73 1 1 4 2 3 4 3 6
  3. set
    Sense id: en-စုံ-my-noun-buDrSQ~4
  4. both of the pair
    Sense id: en-စုံ-my-noun-4vywou2X
  5. even number
    Sense id: en-စုံ-my-noun-ctufNWox
  6. (obsolete) deep forest, jungle Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-စုံ-my-noun-5YnyCZe~

Verb

IPA: /sòʊɴ/ Forms: cum [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”). Cognate with ဆုံ (hcum, “to meet, coincide”), Old Chinese 雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”) (whence Sino-Xenic borrowings including Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”)) (STEDT). Compare also Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”) (Schuessler (2007)), 重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”). The "jungle" sense is grouped with the "pair" sense by MED, though it is unclear if it is indeed related. Etymology templates: {{inh|my|tbq-lob-pro|*dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹|t=pair, even number}} Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”), {{inh|my|sit-pro|*dzum ~ tsum||pair}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|雙|pair}} 雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”), {{cog|ko|쌍|t=pair}} Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”), {{cog|th|สอง|t=two}} Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler (2007)}} Schuessler (2007), {{och-l|重|to duplicate}} 重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”) Head templates: {{my-verb}} စုံ • (cum)
  1. to be completed
    Sense id: en-စုံ-my-verb-dQoVk3pp
  2. to be sufficient, complete in number, qualification, variety
    Sense id: en-စုံ-my-verb-XiBeh2iJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ကြန်စုံ (krancum), ကုန်စုံဆိုင် (kuncumhcuing), ကုန်မျိုးစုံဆိုင် (kunmyui:cumhcuing), ခြေစုံပစ်ဝင် (hkrecumpac-wang), ငုံ့စုံပစ် (ngum.cumpac), စစ်ဝတ်စုံ (cac-watcum), စွယ်စုံ (cwaicum), စုံကန် (cumkan), စုံကိန်း (cumkin:), စုံဂဏန်း (cumga.nan:), စုံစမ်း (cumcam:), စုံစီနဖာ (cumcina.hpa), စုံတွဲ (cumtwai:), စုံထောက် (cumhtauk), စုံပင်လယ် (cumpanglai), စုံဖက် (cumhpak), စုံမက် (cummak), စုံမြိုင် (cummruing), စုံရေမက်ရေ (cum-remak-re), စုံရေမျက်ပြဲ (cum-re-myakprai:), ဇာတ်စုံခင်း (jatcumhkang:), တစ်စုံ (taccum), တစ်စုံတစ်ခု (taccumtachku.), တစ်စုံတစ်ယောက် (taccumtacyauk), တစ်စုံတစ်ရာ (taccumtacra), တစ်စုံတစ်ဦး (taccumtacu:), နှစ်ပါးစုံ (hnacpa:cum), နှစ်ပါးစုံမွေး (hnacpa:cummwe:), နှမစုံမွေး (hna.ma.cummwe:), ပတ်မလုံးစုံ (patma.lum:cum), ပန်းစုံ (english: pan:cum), ပန်းစုံဘူး (pan:cumbhu:), ပန်းစုံသား (pan:cumsa:), ပြည့်စုံ (prany.cum), ပြီးပြည့်စုံ (pri:prany.cum), ပိုဒ်စုံရတု (puidcum-ra.tu.), ဖလားစုံကွမ်းအစ် (hpa.la:cumkwam:ac), ဘက်စုံ (bhakcum), မျက်နှာစုံညီ (myakhnacumnyi), မျိုးစုံ (myui:cum), မိစုံဖစုံ (mi.cumhpa.cum), မိတ်လင်စုံ (mitlangcum), မောင်စုံနှမစုံမွေး (maungcumhna.ma.cummwe:), ရက်စုံ (rakcum), ရက်စုံသတ် (rakcumsat), ရက်မစုံ (rakma.cum), ရွက်စုံဖွင့် (rwakcumhpwang.), ရုပ်စုံကန့်လန့်ကာ (rupcumkan.lan.ka), ရုပ်စုံစင် (rupcumcang), ရုပ်စုံမှန်ပြောင်း (rupcumhmanpraung:), ရုပ်စုံသေတ္တာ (rupcumsetta), ရေငုပ်ဝတ်စုံ (re-ngup-watcum), ရောင်စုံ (raungcum), ရောင်စုံခဲတံ (raungcumhkai:tam), လက်စုံမိုး (lakcummui:), လင်စုံမယားဖက် (langcumma.ya:hpak), လူကြီးစုံရာ (lu-kri:cum-ra), လူစုံတက်စုံ (lucumtakcum), ဝတ်စုံ (watcum), သံစုံတီးဝိုင်း (samcumti:wuing:), သံစုံနာရီ (samcumnari), သတင်းစုံ (sa.tang:cum), သတ်စုံ (satcum), သနပ်စုံ (sa.napcum), သီးစုံချဉ်ရည် (si:cumhkyanyrany), သီးစုံဖျော်ရည် (si:cumhpyaurany), အင်္ဂါစုံ (anggacum), အတောင်စုံ (a.taungcum), အတောင်အလက်စုံ (a.taung-a.lakcum), အမျိုးစုံ (a.myui:cum), အမွေးအတောင်စုံ (a.mwe:a.taungcum), အလုံးစုံ (a.lum:cum), အိပ်မှုန်စုံမွှား (iphmuncumhmwa:), အူစုံသည်းစုံ (ucumsany:cum)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "tbq-lob-pro",
        "3": "*dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹",
        "t": "pair, even number"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*dzum ~ tsum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "雙",
        "2": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "쌍",
        "t": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สอง",
        "t": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "重",
        "2": "to duplicate"
      },
      "expansion": "重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”). Cognate with ဆုံ (hcum, “to meet, coincide”), Old Chinese 雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”) (whence Sino-Xenic borrowings including Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”)) (STEDT). Compare also Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”) (Schuessler (2007)), 重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”).\nThe \"jungle\" sense is grouped with the \"pair\" sense by MED, though it is unclear if it is indeed related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "စုံ • (cum)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a pair of eyes",
          "roman": "myaklum: taccum",
          "text": "မျက်လုံး တစ်စုံ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a pair of chopsticks",
          "roman": "tu taccum",
          "text": "တူ တစ်စုံ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair, couple"
      ],
      "id": "en-စုံ-my-noun-6CkXrG8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "couple",
          "couple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 75 1 1 9 4 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 60 2 2 6 2 5 6 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 73 1 1 4 2 3 4 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brace (of dogs, game birds, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-စုံ-my-noun-11zFoyWE",
      "links": [
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ],
        [
          "dogs",
          "dogs"
        ],
        [
          "game birds",
          "game birds"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "set"
      ],
      "id": "en-စုံ-my-noun-buDrSQ~4",
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "both of the pair"
      ],
      "id": "en-စုံ-my-noun-4vywou2X",
      "links": [
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "even number"
      ],
      "id": "en-စုံ-my-noun-ctufNWox",
      "links": [
        [
          "even number",
          "even number"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "deep forest, jungle"
      ],
      "id": "en-စုံ-my-noun-5YnyCZe~",
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "jungle",
          "jungle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) deep forest, jungle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sòʊɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "စုံ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krancum",
      "word": "ကြန်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuncumhcuing",
      "word": "ကုန်စုံဆိုင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kunmyui:cumhcuing",
      "word": "ကုန်မျိုးစုံဆိုင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hkrecumpac-wang",
      "word": "ခြေစုံပစ်ဝင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ngum.cumpac",
      "word": "ငုံ့စုံပစ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cac-watcum",
      "word": "စစ်ဝတ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cwaicum",
      "word": "စွယ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cumkan",
      "word": "စုံကန်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cumkin:",
      "word": "စုံကိန်း"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cumga.nan:",
      "word": "စုံဂဏန်း"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cumcam:",
      "word": "စုံစမ်း"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cumcina.hpa",
      "word": "စုံစီနဖာ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cumtwai:",
      "word": "စုံတွဲ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cumhtauk",
      "word": "စုံထောက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cumpanglai",
      "word": "စုံပင်လယ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cumhpak",
      "word": "စုံဖက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cummak",
      "word": "စုံမက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cummruing",
      "word": "စုံမြိုင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cum-remak-re",
      "word": "စုံရေမက်ရေ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cum-re-myakprai:",
      "word": "စုံရေမျက်ပြဲ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jatcumhkang:",
      "word": "ဇာတ်စုံခင်း"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taccum",
      "word": "တစ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taccumtachku.",
      "word": "တစ်စုံတစ်ခု"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taccumtacyauk",
      "word": "တစ်စုံတစ်ယောက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taccumtacra",
      "word": "တစ်စုံတစ်ရာ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taccumtacu:",
      "word": "တစ်စုံတစ်ဦး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hnacpa:cum",
      "word": "နှစ်ပါးစုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hnacpa:cummwe:",
      "word": "နှစ်ပါးစုံမွေး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hna.ma.cummwe:",
      "word": "နှမစုံမွေး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "patma.lum:cum",
      "word": "ပတ်မလုံးစုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pan:cum",
      "word": "ပန်းစုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pan:cumbhu:",
      "word": "ပန်းစုံဘူး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pan:cumsa:",
      "word": "ပန်းစုံသား"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prany.cum",
      "word": "ပြည့်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pri:prany.cum",
      "word": "ပြီးပြည့်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "puidcum-ra.tu.",
      "word": "ပိုဒ်စုံရတု"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hpa.la:cumkwam:ac",
      "word": "ဖလားစုံကွမ်းအစ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bhakcum",
      "word": "ဘက်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "myakhnacumnyi",
      "word": "မျက်နှာစုံညီ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "myui:cum",
      "word": "မျိုးစုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mi.cumhpa.cum",
      "word": "မိစုံဖစုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mitlangcum",
      "word": "မိတ်လင်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maungcumhna.ma.cummwe:",
      "word": "မောင်စုံနှမစုံမွေး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rakcum",
      "word": "ရက်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rakcumsat",
      "word": "ရက်စုံသတ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rakma.cum",
      "word": "ရက်မစုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rwakcumhpwang.",
      "word": "ရွက်စုံဖွင့်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rupcumkan.lan.ka",
      "word": "ရုပ်စုံကန့်လန့်ကာ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rupcumcang",
      "word": "ရုပ်စုံစင်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rupcumhmanpraung:",
      "word": "ရုပ်စုံမှန်ပြောင်း"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rupcumsetta",
      "word": "ရုပ်စုံသေတ္တာ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "re-ngup-watcum",
      "word": "ရေငုပ်ဝတ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "raungcum",
      "word": "ရောင်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "raungcumhkai:tam",
      "word": "ရောင်စုံခဲတံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lakcummui:",
      "word": "လက်စုံမိုး"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "langcumma.ya:hpak",
      "word": "လင်စုံမယားဖက်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lu-kri:cum-ra",
      "word": "လူကြီးစုံရာ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lucumtakcum",
      "word": "လူစုံတက်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "watcum",
      "word": "ဝတ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "samcumti:wuing:",
      "word": "သံစုံတီးဝိုင်း"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "samcumnari",
      "word": "သံစုံနာရီ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sa.tang:cum",
      "word": "သတင်းစုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "satcum",
      "word": "သတ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sa.napcum",
      "word": "သနပ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "si:cumhkyanyrany",
      "word": "သီးစုံချဉ်ရည်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "si:cumhpyaurany",
      "word": "သီးစုံဖျော်ရည်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anggacum",
      "word": "အင်္ဂါစုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "a.taungcum",
      "word": "အတောင်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "a.taung-a.lakcum",
      "word": "အတောင်အလက်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "a.myui:cum",
      "word": "အမျိုးစုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "a.mwe:a.taungcum",
      "word": "အမွေးအတောင်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "a.lum:cum",
      "word": "အလုံးစုံ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iphmuncumhmwa:",
      "word": "အိပ်မှုန်စုံမွှား"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ucumsany:cum",
      "word": "အူစုံသည်းစုံ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnw",
            "2": "စုံ"
          },
          "expansion": "Mon: စုံ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mon: စုံ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "tbq-lob-pro",
        "3": "*dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹",
        "t": "pair, even number"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*dzum ~ tsum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "雙",
        "2": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "쌍",
        "t": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สอง",
        "t": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "重",
        "2": "to duplicate"
      },
      "expansion": "重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”). Cognate with ဆုံ (hcum, “to meet, coincide”), Old Chinese 雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”) (whence Sino-Xenic borrowings including Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”)) (STEDT). Compare also Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”) (Schuessler (2007)), 重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”).\nThe \"jungle\" sense is grouped with the \"pair\" sense by MED, though it is unclear if it is indeed related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "စုံ • (cum)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be completed"
      ],
      "id": "en-စုံ-my-verb-dQoVk3pp",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "completed",
          "completed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be sufficient, complete in number, qualification, variety"
      ],
      "id": "en-စုံ-my-verb-XiBeh2iJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sufficient",
          "sufficient"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "qualification",
          "qualification"
        ],
        [
          "variety",
          "variety"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sòʊɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "စုံ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese nouns",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
    "Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "tbq-lob-pro",
        "3": "*dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹",
        "t": "pair, even number"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*dzum ~ tsum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "雙",
        "2": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "쌍",
        "t": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สอง",
        "t": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "重",
        "2": "to duplicate"
      },
      "expansion": "重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”). Cognate with ဆုံ (hcum, “to meet, coincide”), Old Chinese 雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”) (whence Sino-Xenic borrowings including Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”)) (STEDT). Compare also Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”) (Schuessler (2007)), 重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”).\nThe \"jungle\" sense is grouped with the \"pair\" sense by MED, though it is unclear if it is indeed related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "စုံ • (cum)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Burmese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a pair of eyes",
          "roman": "myaklum: taccum",
          "text": "မျက်လုံး တစ်စုံ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a pair of chopsticks",
          "roman": "tu taccum",
          "text": "တူ တစ်စုံ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair, couple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "couple",
          "couple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brace (of dogs, game birds, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ],
        [
          "dogs",
          "dogs"
        ],
        [
          "game birds",
          "game birds"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "set"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "both of the pair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "even number"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "even number",
          "even number"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Burmese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep forest, jungle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ],
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "jungle",
          "jungle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) deep forest, jungle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sòʊɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "စုံ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese nouns",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
    "Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Burmese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "krancum",
      "word": "ကြန်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuncumhcuing",
      "word": "ကုန်စုံဆိုင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kunmyui:cumhcuing",
      "word": "ကုန်မျိုးစုံဆိုင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hkrecumpac-wang",
      "word": "ခြေစုံပစ်ဝင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ngum.cumpac",
      "word": "ငုံ့စုံပစ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cac-watcum",
      "word": "စစ်ဝတ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cwaicum",
      "word": "စွယ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cumkan",
      "word": "စုံကန်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cumkin:",
      "word": "စုံကိန်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cumga.nan:",
      "word": "စုံဂဏန်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cumcam:",
      "word": "စုံစမ်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cumcina.hpa",
      "word": "စုံစီနဖာ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cumtwai:",
      "word": "စုံတွဲ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cumhtauk",
      "word": "စုံထောက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cumpanglai",
      "word": "စုံပင်လယ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cumhpak",
      "word": "စုံဖက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cummak",
      "word": "စုံမက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cummruing",
      "word": "စုံမြိုင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cum-remak-re",
      "word": "စုံရေမက်ရေ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cum-re-myakprai:",
      "word": "စုံရေမျက်ပြဲ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jatcumhkang:",
      "word": "ဇာတ်စုံခင်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taccum",
      "word": "တစ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taccumtachku.",
      "word": "တစ်စုံတစ်ခု"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taccumtacyauk",
      "word": "တစ်စုံတစ်ယောက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taccumtacra",
      "word": "တစ်စုံတစ်ရာ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taccumtacu:",
      "word": "တစ်စုံတစ်ဦး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hnacpa:cum",
      "word": "နှစ်ပါးစုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hnacpa:cummwe:",
      "word": "နှစ်ပါးစုံမွေး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hna.ma.cummwe:",
      "word": "နှမစုံမွေး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "patma.lum:cum",
      "word": "ပတ်မလုံးစုံ"
    },
    {
      "english": "pan:cum",
      "word": "ပန်းစုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pan:cumbhu:",
      "word": "ပန်းစုံဘူး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pan:cumsa:",
      "word": "ပန်းစုံသား"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prany.cum",
      "word": "ပြည့်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pri:prany.cum",
      "word": "ပြီးပြည့်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "puidcum-ra.tu.",
      "word": "ပိုဒ်စုံရတု"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hpa.la:cumkwam:ac",
      "word": "ဖလားစုံကွမ်းအစ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bhakcum",
      "word": "ဘက်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "myakhnacumnyi",
      "word": "မျက်နှာစုံညီ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "myui:cum",
      "word": "မျိုးစုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mi.cumhpa.cum",
      "word": "မိစုံဖစုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mitlangcum",
      "word": "မိတ်လင်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maungcumhna.ma.cummwe:",
      "word": "မောင်စုံနှမစုံမွေး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rakcum",
      "word": "ရက်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rakcumsat",
      "word": "ရက်စုံသတ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rakma.cum",
      "word": "ရက်မစုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rwakcumhpwang.",
      "word": "ရွက်စုံဖွင့်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rupcumkan.lan.ka",
      "word": "ရုပ်စုံကန့်လန့်ကာ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rupcumcang",
      "word": "ရုပ်စုံစင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rupcumhmanpraung:",
      "word": "ရုပ်စုံမှန်ပြောင်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rupcumsetta",
      "word": "ရုပ်စုံသေတ္တာ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "re-ngup-watcum",
      "word": "ရေငုပ်ဝတ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raungcum",
      "word": "ရောင်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raungcumhkai:tam",
      "word": "ရောင်စုံခဲတံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lakcummui:",
      "word": "လက်စုံမိုး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "langcumma.ya:hpak",
      "word": "လင်စုံမယားဖက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lu-kri:cum-ra",
      "word": "လူကြီးစုံရာ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lucumtakcum",
      "word": "လူစုံတက်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "watcum",
      "word": "ဝတ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "samcumti:wuing:",
      "word": "သံစုံတီးဝိုင်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "samcumnari",
      "word": "သံစုံနာရီ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sa.tang:cum",
      "word": "သတင်းစုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "satcum",
      "word": "သတ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sa.napcum",
      "word": "သနပ်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "si:cumhkyanyrany",
      "word": "သီးစုံချဉ်ရည်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "si:cumhpyaurany",
      "word": "သီးစုံဖျော်ရည်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anggacum",
      "word": "အင်္ဂါစုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.taungcum",
      "word": "အတောင်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.taung-a.lakcum",
      "word": "အတောင်အလက်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.myui:cum",
      "word": "အမျိုးစုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.mwe:a.taungcum",
      "word": "အမွေးအတောင်စုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.lum:cum",
      "word": "အလုံးစုံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iphmuncumhmwa:",
      "word": "အိပ်မှုန်စုံမွှား"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ucumsany:cum",
      "word": "အူစုံသည်းစုံ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnw",
            "2": "စုံ"
          },
          "expansion": "Mon: စုံ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mon: စုံ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "tbq-lob-pro",
        "3": "*dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹",
        "t": "pair, even number"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*dzum ~ tsum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "雙",
        "2": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "쌍",
        "t": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สอง",
        "t": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "重",
        "2": "to duplicate"
      },
      "expansion": "重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *dzum³/¹ ~ tsum¹ (“pair, even number”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzum ~ tsum (“pair”). Cognate with ဆုံ (hcum, “to meet, coincide”), Old Chinese 雙 (OC *sroːŋ, “pair”) (whence Sino-Xenic borrowings including Korean 쌍 (ssang, “pair”)) (STEDT). Compare also Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng, “two”) (Schuessler (2007)), 重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs, “to duplicate”).\nThe \"jungle\" sense is grouped with the \"pair\" sense by MED, though it is unclear if it is indeed related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "စုံ • (cum)",
      "name": "my-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be completed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "completed",
          "completed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be sufficient, complete in number, qualification, variety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sufficient",
          "sufficient"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "qualification",
          "qualification"
        ],
        [
          "variety",
          "variety"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sòʊɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "စုံ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for စုံ meaning in Burmese (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Burmese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.