"ဂျင်" meaning in Burmese

See ဂျင် in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʑɪ̀ɴ/ Forms: gyang [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *ʔ-gyaŋ¹ (“to spin, rotate; top (toy)”), with no known cognates outside of Lolo-Burmese. Cognate with Akha [script needed] (jaw ̬jaw ̬, “to surround, go around”) (STEDT). Etymology templates: {{inh|my|tbq-lob-pro|*ʔ-gyaŋ¹|t=to spin, rotate; top (toy)}} Proto-Lolo-Burmese *ʔ-gyaŋ¹ (“to spin, rotate; top (toy)”), {{cog|ahk|t=to surround, go around|tr=jaw ̬jaw ̬}} Akha [script needed] (jaw ̬jaw ̬, “to surround, go around”) Head templates: {{my-noun}} ဂျင် • (gyang)
  1. top, spinning top (toy)
    Sense id: en-ဂျင်-my-noun-QMikYEfW
  2. a gambling game played with a square spinning top bearing pictures of four animals Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages, Toys
    Sense id: en-ဂျင်-my-noun-YU6AC4iq Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 3 42 51 4 Disambiguation of Toys: 12 59 27 2
  3. (figuratively) a sharp fellow Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages
    Sense id: en-ဂျင်-my-noun-uC5zqt1- Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 3 42 51 4 Categories (other): Burmese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Burmese entries with incorrect language header: 2 41 56 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 40 56 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 40 57 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ဂျင်ခြေလည် (gyanghkrelany), ဂျင်ဖု (gyanghpu.), လေးကောင်ဂျင် (le:kaunggyang)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʑɪ̀ɴ/ Forms: gyang [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from English gin. Etymology templates: {{bor+|my|en|gin}} Borrowed from English gin Head templates: {{my-noun}} ဂျင် • (gyang)
  1. gin (liquor)
    Sense id: en-ဂျင်-my-noun-rtTMan-L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gyanghkrelany",
      "word": "ဂျင်ခြေလည်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gyanghpu.",
      "word": "ဂျင်ဖု"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "le:kaunggyang",
      "word": "လေးကောင်ဂျင်"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "tbq-lob-pro",
        "3": "*ʔ-gyaŋ¹",
        "t": "to spin, rotate; top (toy)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *ʔ-gyaŋ¹ (“to spin, rotate; top (toy)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ahk",
        "t": "to surround, go around",
        "tr": "jaw ̬jaw ̬"
      },
      "expansion": "Akha [script needed] (jaw ̬jaw ̬, “to surround, go around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *ʔ-gyaŋ¹ (“to spin, rotate; top (toy)”), with no known cognates outside of Lolo-Burmese. Cognate with Akha [script needed] (jaw ̬jaw ̬, “to surround, go around”) (STEDT).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ဂျင် • (gyang)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top, spinning top (toy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂျင်-my-noun-QMikYEfW",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "spinning top",
          "spinning top"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 42 51 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "my",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "my:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 59 27 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "my",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "my:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gambling game played with a square spinning top bearing pictures of four animals"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂျင်-my-noun-YU6AC4iq",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 41 56 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 40 56 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 40 57 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 42 51 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "my",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "my:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sharp fellow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂျင်-my-noun-uC5zqt1-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a sharp fellow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɪ̀ɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂျင်"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "gin"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English gin",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ဂျင် • (gyang)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gin (liquor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ဂျင်-my-noun-rtTMan-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "gin",
          "gin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɪ̀ɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂျင်"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese nouns",
    "Burmese terms borrowed from English",
    "Burmese terms derived from English",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
    "Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Akha terms",
    "my:Alcoholic beverages",
    "my:Toys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gyanghkrelany",
      "word": "ဂျင်ခြေလည်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyanghpu.",
      "word": "ဂျင်ဖု"
    },
    {
      "roman": "le:kaunggyang",
      "word": "လေးကောင်ဂျင်"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "tbq-lob-pro",
        "3": "*ʔ-gyaŋ¹",
        "t": "to spin, rotate; top (toy)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *ʔ-gyaŋ¹ (“to spin, rotate; top (toy)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ahk",
        "t": "to surround, go around",
        "tr": "jaw ̬jaw ̬"
      },
      "expansion": "Akha [script needed] (jaw ̬jaw ̬, “to surround, go around”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *ʔ-gyaŋ¹ (“to spin, rotate; top (toy)”), with no known cognates outside of Lolo-Burmese. Cognate with Akha [script needed] (jaw ̬jaw ̬, “to surround, go around”) (STEDT).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ဂျင် • (gyang)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top, spinning top (toy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "spinning top",
          "spinning top"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gambling game played with a square spinning top bearing pictures of four animals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sharp fellow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a sharp fellow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɪ̀ɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂျင်"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese nouns",
    "Burmese terms borrowed from English",
    "Burmese terms derived from English",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "my:Alcoholic beverages",
    "my:Toys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "gin"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English gin",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ဂျင် • (gyang)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gin (liquor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gin",
          "gin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɪ̀ɴ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ဂျင်"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Burmese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.