бал

bal (romanization)
бал (indefinite singular)
ба́лове (indefinite plural)
ба́лът (definite singular subjective)
ба́ловете (definite plural subjective)
ба́ла (definite objective singular)
ба́ловете (definite objective plural)
ба́ла (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Russian балл (ball), from French balle (“voting ball”).

(nautical, seismology) point (on an intensity scale, e.g. the Beaufort scale or Richter scale)


комета

bg-noun

коме́та • (kométa) f

коме́та (canonical)
kométa (romanization)
коме́та (indefinite singular)
коме́ти (indefinite plural)
коме́тата (definite singular)
коме́тите (definite plural)


възел

въ́зел • (vǎ́zel) m

въ́зел (canonical)
vǎ́zel (romanization)
въ́зел (indefinite singular)
въ́зли (indefinite plural)
въ́зелът (definite singular subjective)
въ́злите (definite plural subjective)
въ́зела (definite objective singular)
въ́злите (definite objective plural)
въ́зела (count-form plural)
въ́зла (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

въ́зел<*/count:~а:въ́зла>

(nautical) knot (nautical mile per hour)


станция

bg-noun

ста́нция • (stáncija) f

ста́нция (canonical)
stáncija (romanization)
ста́нция (indefinite singular)
ста́нции (indefinite plural)
ста́нцията (definite singular)
ста́нциите (definite plural)


карта

ка́рта • (kárta) f (diminutive ка́ртичка)

ка́рта (canonical)
kárta (romanization)
ка́ртичка (diminutive)
ка́рта (indefinite singular)
ка́рти (indefinite plural)
ка́ртата (definite singular)
ка́ртите (definite plural)

Borrowed from Russian ка́рта (kárta), itself from German Karte, from Latin charta, ultimately from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs). Cognate with Bulgarian хартия (hartija) and Bulgarian картон (karton).

bg:карта (пояснение)


качка

ка́чка • (káčka) f

ка́чка (canonical)
káčka (romanization)
ка́чка (indefinite singular)
ка́чки (indefinite plural)
ка́чката (definite singular)
ка́чките (definite plural)

Borrowed from Russian ка́чка (káčka, “rolling”).

bor+

(nautical) rolling, pitching (of nautical vessel)


пилот

bg-noun

пило́т • (pilót) m

пило́т (canonical)
pilót (romanization)
пило́т (indefinite singular)
пило́ти (indefinite plural)
пило́тът (definite singular subjective)
пило́тите (definite plural subjective)
пило́та (definite objective singular)
пило́тите (definite objective plural)
пило́та (count-form plural)

Borrowed from French pilote, from Italian piloto.

pilot (various senses)
(nautical) steerer of a ship

pilot (various senses)
steerer of a ship


абордаж

аборда́ж • (abordáž) m

аборда́ж (canonical)
abordáž (romanization)
аборда́ж (indefinite singular)
аборда́жи (indefinite plural)
аборда́жът (definite singular subjective)
аборда́жите (definite plural subjective)
аборда́жа (definite objective singular)
аборда́жите (definite objective plural)
аборда́жа (count-form plural)

(nautical, military) abordage (coming close to another ship so as to board and attack it)


газ

gaz (romanization)
газ (indefinite singular)
газта́ (definite singular)

давам газ

отпускам газта


съд

съд • (sǎd) m

sǎd (romanization)
съд (indefinite singular)
съ́дове (indefinite plural)
съдъ́т (definite singular subjective)
съ́довете (definite plural subjective)
съда́ (definite objective singular)
съ́довете (definite objective plural)
съ́да (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъsǫdъ. Initial *сс- lost due to lenition of geminated consonants.

(nautical) vessel (e.g. a ship or a boat)


кей

kej (romanization)
кей (indefinite singular)
ке́йове (indefinite plural)
ке́ят (definite singular subjective)
ке́йовете (definite plural subjective)
ке́я (definite objective singular)
ке́йовете (definite objective plural)
ке́я (count-form plural)


буна

бу́на • (búna) f

бу́на (canonical)
búna (romanization)
бу́на (indefinite singular)
бу́ни (indefinite plural)
бу́ната (definite singular)
бу́ните (definite plural)


палуба

па́луба • (páluba) f

па́луба (canonical)
páluba (romanization)
па́луба (indefinite singular)
па́луби (indefinite plural)
па́лубата (definite singular)
па́лубите (definite plural)
па́луб (alternative)

From Proto-Slavic *paluba, probably via Russian па́луба (páluba). Morphologically formed as па- (pa-) + луб (lub, “plank, ledge”) (dialectal).


гара

bg-noun

га́ра • (gára) f

га́ра (canonical)
gára (romanization)
га́ра (indefinite singular)
га́ри (indefinite plural)
га́рата (definite singular)
га́рите (definite plural)


плута

плу́та • (plúta) f

плу́та (canonical)
plúta (romanization)
плу́та (indefinite singular)
плу́ти (indefinite plural)
плу́тата (definite singular)
плу́тите (definite plural)

→ Romanian: plută

Probably fossilized plural of Proto-Slavic *pluto n (“floating object”).


аврал

bg-noun

авра́л • (avrál) m (relational adjective авра́лен)

авра́л (canonical)
avrál (romanization)
авра́лен (adjective relational)
авра́л (indefinite singular)
авра́ли (indefinite plural)
авра́лът (definite singular subjective)
авра́лите (definite plural subjective)
авра́ла (definite objective singular)
авра́лите (definite objective plural)
авра́ла (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Dutch overal, from English over all.


влекач

влека́ч • (vlekáč) m

влека́ч (canonical)
vlekáč (romanization)
влека́ч (indefinite singular)
влека́чи (indefinite plural)
влека́чът (definite singular subjective)
влека́чите (definite plural subjective)
влека́ча (definite objective singular)
влека́чите (definite objective plural)
влека́чо (singular vocative)
влека́чи (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

влека́ч<(h)>


мостик

bg-noun

мо́стик • (móstik) m

мо́стик (canonical)
móstik (romanization)
мо́стик (indefinite singular)
мо́стици (indefinite plural)
мо́стикът (definite singular subjective)
мо́стиците (definite plural subjective)
мо́стика (definite objective singular)
мо́стиците (definite objective plural)
мо́стика (count-form plural)

Originally a diminutive of мост (most, “bridge”) + -ик (-ik). The nautical meaning bridge is borrowed from Russian мо́стик (móstik).

(nautical) (captain's) bridge, wheelhouse


коловоз

колово́з • (kolovóz) m

колово́з (canonical)
kolovóz (romanization)
колово́з (indefinite singular)
колово́зи (indefinite plural)
колово́зът (definite singular subjective)
колово́зите (definite plural subjective)
колово́за (definite objective singular)
колово́зите (definite objective plural)
колово́за (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovozъ (“rut, wheel track”). Surface analysis can be done as кола́ (kolá, “wheel, cart”) and во́зя (vózja, “to transport”)


скорост

bg-noun

ско́рост • (skórost) f

ско́рост (canonical)
skórost (romanization)
ско́рост (indefinite singular)
ско́рости (indefinite plural)
скоростта́ (definite singular)
ско́ростите (definite plural)

Колата първо започва с първа скорост, а после продължава на втора, трета, и така нататъка.

Kolata pǎrvo započva s pǎrva skorost, a posle prodǎlžava na vtora, treta, i taka natatǎka.

The car starts out in first gear, then proceeds to second, third, and so on.

(automotive, cycling) gear (mechanism that allows different mechanical advantages)


бакщаг

ба́кщаг • (bákštag) m

ба́кщаг (canonical)
bákštag (romanization)
ба́кщаг (indefinite singular)
ба́кщази (indefinite plural)
ба́кщагове (indefinite plural)
ба́кщагът (definite singular subjective)
ба́кщазите (definite plural subjective)
ба́кщаговете (definite plural subjective)
ба́кщага (definite objective singular)
ба́кщазите (definite objective plural)
ба́кщаговете (definite objective plural)
ба́кщага (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

ба́кщаг<+,+ове>

(nautical) backstay (a part of the rigging of a sailing ship extending from the top of the mast (masthead) to the back of the ship; they support the strain on all upper masts and provide additional support to the shrouds when the wind is abaft the beam)


бакборд

bg-noun

ба́кборд • (bákbord) m

ба́кборд (canonical)
bákbord (romanization)
ба́кборд (indefinite singular)
ба́кбордове (indefinite plural)
ба́кбордът (definite singular subjective)
ба́кбордовете (definite plural subjective)
ба́кборда (definite objective singular)
ба́кбордовете (definite objective plural)
ба́кборда (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

ба́кборд<+ове>

Likely from German Backbord; the existence of the coordinate term щойерборд (štojerbord) (coinciding with German Steuerbord) reinforces that the term was borrowed directly from German and not through English backboard.

Coordinate term: щойерборд (štojerbord)

(nautical) larboard (the left side of a ship)


щойерборд

bg-noun

що́йерборд • (štójerbord) m

що́йерборд (canonical)
štójerbord (romanization)
що́йерборд (indefinite singular)
що́йербордове (indefinite plural)
що́йербордът (definite singular subjective)
що́йербордовете (definite plural subjective)
що́йерборда (definite objective singular)
що́йербордовете (definite objective plural)
що́йерборда (count-form plural)
щирборд (alternative)

bg-ndecl

що́йерборд<+ове>

Coordinate term: ба́кборд (bákbord)

(nautical) starboard (the right side of a ship)


трасе

bg-noun

трасе́ • (trasé) n

трасе́ (canonical)
trasé (romanization)
трасе́ (indefinite singular)
трасе́та (indefinite plural)
трасе́то (definite singular)
трасе́тата (definite plural)

From French trace or tracer. The latter is more phonetically likely, but is a verb, whereas trace is a noun and has the same meanings as the Bulgarian.

(transport) line, track; often a road, railway line, or air line


виадукт

виаду́кт • (viadúkt) m

виаду́кт (canonical)
viadúkt (romanization)
виаду́кт (indefinite singular)
виаду́кти (indefinite plural)
виаду́ктът (definite singular subjective)
виаду́ктите (definite plural subjective)
виаду́кта (definite objective singular)
виаду́ктите (definite objective plural)
виаду́кта (count-form plural)


авизо

ави́зо • (avízo) n

ави́зо (canonical)
avízo (romanization)
ави́зо (indefinite singular)
ави́за (indefinite plural)
ави́зото (definite singular)
ави́зата (definite plural)

(military, nautical) aviso (light warship for reconnaissance)