Смолян

bg-proper noun

Смо́лян • (Smóljan) m

Смо́лян (canonical)
Smóljan (romanization)

Smolyan (a town and ski resort in southern Bulgaria)


Христос

Христо́с • (Hristós) m (relational adjective христо́в)

Христо́с (canonical)
Hristós (romanization)
христо́в (adjective relational)


Юпитер

Юпи́тер • (Jupíter) m

Юпи́тер (canonical)
Jupíter (romanization)

Ми́масЕнцела́дТе́тидаДио́наРе́яТита́нЯпе́т


Ирак

Ира́к • (Irák) m (relational adjective ира́кски)

Ира́к (canonical)
Irák (romanization)
ира́кски (adjective relational)
Ира́к (indefinite singular)

Iraq (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Украйна

Укра́йна • (Ukrájna) f (relational adjective украи́нски)

Укра́йна (canonical)
Ukrájna (romanization)
украи́нски (adjective relational)
Укра́йна (indefinite singular)
Укра́йно (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Old East Slavic оукраина (ukraina, “borderland”).


Луизиана

bg-proper noun

Луизиа́на • (Luiziána) f

Луизиа́на (canonical)
Luiziána (romanization)

Louisiana (a state of the United States)


Москва

Москва́ • (Moskvá) f (relational adjective моско́вски)

Москва́ (canonical)
Moskvá (romanization)
моско́вски (adjective relational)
Москва́ (indefinite singular)
Мо́скво (singular vocative)

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)


Херцеговина

Херцего́вина

херцего́вински

Херцего́вина • (Hercegóvina) f (relational adjective херцего́вински)

Херцего́вина (canonical)
Hercegóvina (romanization)
херцего́вински (adjective relational)
Херцего́вина (indefinite singular)
Херцего́вино (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Херцего́вина<(v)/n:sg>

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English

Herzegovina (the southern region of Bosnia and Herzegovina)


Босна и Херцеговина

bg-proper noun

Бо́сна и Херцего́вина

Бо́сна и Херцего́вина • (Bósna i Hercegóvina) f

Бо́сна и Херцего́вина (canonical)
Bósna i Hercegóvina (romanization)

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Босна и Херцеговина.wav

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English:_Q225

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Bosnia and Herzegovina (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)

bg:Босна и Херцеговина


Босна

Бо́сна • (Bósna) f (relational adjective бо́сненски)

Бо́сна (canonical)
Bósna (romanization)
бо́сненски (adjective relational)
Бо́сна (indefinite singular)
Бо́сно (singular vocative)

bg:Босна (област)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia (the short form of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a country in Southeast Europe)

Bosnia (the northern region of Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Bosna (a major river in Bosnia and Herzegovina)


Канада

Кана́да • (Kanáda) f (relational adjective кана́дски)

Кана́да (canonical)
Kanáda (romanization)
кана́дски (adjective relational)
Кана́да (indefinite singular)
Кана́до (singular vocative)


Бутан

Бута́н • (Bután) m (relational adjective бута́нски)

Бута́н (canonical)
Bután (romanization)
бута́нски (adjective relational)
Бута́н (indefinite singular)

Bhutan (a country in South Asia, in the Himalayas)


Боливия

Боли́вия • (Bolívija) f (relational adjective боливи́йски)

Боли́вия (canonical)
Bolívija (romanization)
боливи́йски (adjective relational)
Боли́вия (indefinite singular)
Боли́вийо (singular vocative)


Бразилия

Брази́лия • (Brazílija) f (relational adjective брази́лски)

Брази́лия (canonical)
Brazílija (romanization)
брази́лски (adjective relational)
Брази́лия (indefinite singular)
Брази́лийо (singular vocative)

Brazil (A large Portuguese-speaking country in South America)


Афганистан

Афганиста́н • (Afganistán) m (relational adjective афга́нски)

Афганиста́н (canonical)
Afganistán (romanization)
афга́нски (adjective relational)
Афганиста́н (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Афганиста́н</n:sg>

Afghanistan (A landlocked country between Central Asia and South Asia)


Словения

bg-proper noun

Слове́ния • (Slovénija) f (relational adjective слове́нски)

Слове́ния (canonical)
Slovénija (romanization)
слове́нски (adjective relational)
Слове́ния (indefinite singular)
Слове́нийо (singular vocative)

Slovenia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Central Europe)


Чили

Чи́ли • (Číli) n (relational adjective чили́йски)

Чи́ли (canonical)
Číli (romanization)
чили́йски (adjective relational)


Китай

Кита́й • (Kitáj) m (relational adjective кита́йски)

Кита́й (canonical)
Kitáj (romanization)
кита́йски (adjective relational)

Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj). See there for more.

China (a region and country in East Asia)


Колумбия

колумби́йски

Колу́мбия • (Kolúmbija) f (relational adjective колумби́йски)

Колу́мбия (canonical)
Kolúmbija (romanization)
колумби́йски (adjective relational)
Колу́мбия (indefinite singular)
Колу́мбийо (singular vocative)

Columbia (a river in the western United States and Canada)

census-designated places
census-designated place

Columbia (numerous cities, towns, unincorporated communities and census-designated places in the United States)

Columbia (a federal district in the United States)


Македония

Македо́ния • (Makedónija) f (relational adjective македо́нски)

Македо́ния (canonical)
Makedónija (romanization)
македо́нски (adjective relational)
Македо́ния (indefinite singular)
Македо́нии (indefinite plural)
Македо́ниите (definite plural)
Македо́нийо (singular vocative)
Македо́нии (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

Македо́ния<(v)>

bg:Македония

Macedonia (a region in the Balkans in Southeast Europe)

Macedonia (an ancient kingdom in the Balkans in Southeast Europe)

administrative region
administrative region

Macedonia (an administrative region of Greece)

Macedonia (former name of North Macedonia, a country in the Balkans in Southeast Europe)


Европа

bg-proper noun

Евро́па • (Evrópa) f (relational adjective европе́йски)

Евро́па (canonical)
Evrópa (romanization)
европе́йски (adjective relational)
Евро́па (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Евро́па</n:sg>

(Greek mythology) Europa (princess abducted to Crete by Zeus in Greek mythology)


Шри Ланка

bg-proper noun

Шри Ла́нка • (Šri Lánka) f

Шри Ла́нка (canonical)
Šri Lánka (romanization)

Sri Lanka (an island and country in South Asia, off the coast of India)

bg:Шри Ланка


Уганда

Уга́нда • (Ugánda) f

Уга́нда (canonical)
Ugánda (romanization)

From Swahili Uganda (“Buganda, subnational kingdom”), from Luganda Buganda (“land of the Ganda”).


Португалия

bg-proper noun

португа́лски

Португа́лия • (Portugálija) f (relational adjective португа́лски)

Португа́лия (canonical)
Portugálija (romanization)
португа́лски (adjective relational)
Португа́лия (indefinite singular)
Португа́лийо (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Португа́лия<(v)/n:sg>

bg:Португалия


Югославия

bg-proper noun

Югосла́вия • (Jugoslávija) f (relational adjective югосла́вски)

Югосла́вия (canonical)
Jugoslávija (romanization)
югосла́вски (adjective relational)
Югосла́вия (indefinite singular)
Югосла́вийо (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Югосла́вия<(v)/n:sg>

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Jugoslavija, also with transparent Bulgarian formation: юг (jug, “south”) + -о- (-o-) + слав(я́нин) (slav(jánin), “Slav”) + -ия (-ija).

affix

(historical) Yugoslavia (a former country in Southeast Europe, in the Balkans)

bg:Югославия


Господ

bg-proper noun

Го́спод • (Góspod) m

Го́спод (canonical)
Góspod (romanization)
Го́спод (indefinite singular)
Го́сподът (definite singular subjective)
Го́спода (definite objective singular)
Го́споди (singular vocative)
Го́споду (dative singular)

From Proto-Slavic *gospodь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gástipatis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis, a compound of *gʰóstis and *pótis.

(religion, uncountable) Lord, as in our Lord, God; Jesus


Австралия

австрали́йски

Австра́лия • (Avstrálija) f (relational adjective австрали́йски)

Австра́лия (canonical)
Avstrálija (romanization)
австрали́йски (adjective relational)
Австра́лия (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Австра́лия</n:sg>

Australia (A country in Oceania comprising the islands of Australia, Tasmania and other smaller islands in the Pacific Ocean, as well as a former colony in the British Empire)

(geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)

bg:Австралия


Словакия

bg-proper noun

Слова́кия • (Slovákija) f (relational adjective слова́шки)

Слова́кия (canonical)
Slovákija (romanization)
слова́шки (adjective relational)
Слова́кия (indefinite singular)
Слова́кийо (singular vocative)


Луна

Луна́ • (Luná) f (relational adjective лу́нен)

Луна́ (canonical)
Luná (romanization)
лу́нен (adjective relational)
Луна́ (indefinite singular)
Луна́та (definite singular)
Лу́но (singular vocative)

Луна́та е еди́нственият есте́ствен спъ́тник на Земя́та

The Moon is the only natural satellite of Earth

Lunáta e edínstvenijat estéstven spǎ́tnik na Zemjáta

the Moon (the only natural satellite of the Earth)


Антарктида

Антаркти́да • (Antarktída) f

Антаркти́да (canonical)
Antarktída (romanization)
Антаркти́да (indefinite singular)
Антаркти́до (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Антаркти́да<(v)/n:sg>

bg:Антарктида


Африка

bg-proper noun

А́фрика • (Áfrika) f (relational adjective африка́нски)

А́фрика (canonical)
Áfrika (romanization)
африка́нски (adjective relational)
А́фрика (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

А́фрика</n:sg>


Меркурий

bg-proper noun

Мерку́рий • (Merkúrij) m

Мерку́рий (canonical)
Merkúrij (romanization)


Азия

А́зия • (Ázija) f (relational adjective азиа́тски)

А́зия (canonical)
Ázija (romanization)
азиа́тски (adjective relational)
А́зия (indefinite singular)


Океания

Океа́ния • (Okeánija) f

Океа́ния (canonical)
Okeánija (romanization)
Океа́ния (indefinite singular)
Океа́нийо (singular vocative)

Oceania (a continent including Australia, New Zealand, Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia)


Уран

Ура́н • (Urán) m


Сатурн

Сату́рн • (Satúrn) m

Сату́рн (canonical)
Satúrn (romanization)


Нептун

Непту́н • (Neptún) m

Непту́н (canonical)
Neptún (romanization)


Венера

Вене́ра • (Venéra) f

Вене́ра (canonical)
Venéra (romanization)


Америка

Аме́рика • (Amérika) f

Аме́рика (canonical)
Amérika (romanization)
Аме́рика (indefinite singular)
Аме́рике (singular vocative)

America (two continents, North America and South America)

United States of America
United States of America

America (the United States of America, a country in North America)


Камбоджа

камбоджа́нски

Камбо́джа • (Kambódža) f (relational adjective камбоджа́нски)

Камбо́джа (canonical)
Kambódža (romanization)
камбоджа́нски (adjective relational)
Камбо́джа (indefinite singular)
Камбо́джо (singular vocative)


Балкан

Балка́н • (Balkán) m

Балка́н (canonical)
Balkán (romanization)
Балка́н (indefinite singular)
Балка́новци (indefinite plural)
Балка́нът (definite singular subjective)
Балка́новците (definite plural subjective)
Балка́на (definite objective singular)
Балка́новците (definite objective plural)
Балка́на (count-form plural)

(plural only) the Balkans (a region of Southeast Europe)

(uncountable) the Balkan Mountains (a mountain range in the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Марс

Марс • (Mars) m (relational adjective марсиа́нски)

Mars (romanization)
марсиа́нски (adjective relational)


Индия

И́ндия • (Índija) f (relational adjective инди́йски)

И́ндия (canonical)
Índija (romanization)
инди́йски (adjective relational)
И́ндия (indefinite singular)
И́ндийо (singular vocative)


Албания

Алба́ния • (Albánija) f (relational adjective алба́нски)

Алба́ния (canonical)
Albánija (romanization)
алба́нски (adjective relational)
Алба́ния (indefinite singular)
Алба́нийо (singular vocative)


Аллах

Алла́х • (Alláh) m

Алла́х (canonical)
Alláh (romanization)
Алла́х (indefinite singular)
Алла́си (indefinite plural)
Алла́хът (definite singular subjective)
Алла́сите (definite plural subjective)
Алла́ха (definite objective singular)
Алла́сите (definite objective plural)
Алла́ха (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

Алла́х</pl:Алла́си/count:Алла́ха/def:+>


Андора

bg-proper noun

Андо́ра • (Andóra) f

Андо́ра (canonical)
Andóra (romanization)
Андо́ра (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Андо́ра</n:sg>


Япония

bg-proper noun

Япо́ния • (Japónija) f (relational adjective япо́нски)

Япо́ния (canonical)
Japónija (romanization)
япо́нски (adjective relational)
Япо́ния (indefinite singular)
Япо́нийо (singular vocative)

Japan (a country and archipelago in East Asia)


Армения

Арме́ния • (Arménija) f (relational adjective арме́нски)

Арме́ния (canonical)
Arménija (romanization)
арме́нски (adjective relational)
Арме́ния (indefinite singular)
Арме́нийо (singular vocative)

Armenia (A country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe)


Корея

Коре́я • (Koréja) f (relational adjective коре́йски)

Коре́я (canonical)
Koréja (romanization)
коре́йски (adjective relational)
Коре́я (indefinite singular)
Коре́йо (singular vocative)

Korea (two countries in East Asia, North Korea and South Korea)


Белград

Бе́лград • (Bélgrad) m

Бе́лград (canonical)
Bélgrad (romanization)

Univerbation of бял (bjal, “white”) + град (grad, “fort, town”)

Днестърски Белгород

a town in Southern Ukraine, at the mouth of Dniester

(toponym)
Belgrade (the capital city of Serbia)

Alternative form of Алба Юлия (Alba Julija)

(historical) Alba Iulia (a city in Romania)

Alternative form of Берат (Berat)

(toponym)
(historical) Berat (a city in Albania)


Атина

bg-proper noun

Ати́на • (Atína) f (relational adjective ати́нски)

Ати́на (canonical)
Atína (romanization)
ати́нски (adjective relational)
Ати́на (indefinite singular)
Ати́но (singular vocative)


Горан

Гора́н • (Gorán) m

Identical to гора́ (gorá, “highland, forest”) + -а́н (-án, augmentative suffix).


Загреб

bg-proper noun

За́греб • (Zágreb) m

За́греб (canonical)
Zágreb (romanization)

Zagreb (the capital and largest city of Croatia)


Багдад

Багда́д • (Bagdád) m

Багда́д (canonical)
Bagdád (romanization)
Багда́д (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Багда́д</n:sg>

Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)
Baghdad (a governorate of Iraq)


Беларус

bg-proper noun

Белару́с • (Belarús) m (relational adjective белару́ски or белору́ски)

Белару́с (canonical)
Belarús (romanization)
белару́ски (adjective relational)
белору́ски (adjective relational)


Австрия

А́встрия • (Ávstrija) f (relational adjective австри́йски)

А́встрия (canonical)
Ávstrija (romanization)
австри́йски (adjective relational)
А́встрия (indefinite singular)
А́встрийо (singular vocative)

Bg-Австрия.oga


Сараево

Сара́ево • (Saráevo) n

Сара́ево (canonical)
Saráevo (romanization)

Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)


Рим

Rome (the capital and largest city of Italy)


Дунав

Ду́нав • (Dúnav) m

Ду́нав (canonical)
Dúnav (romanization)
Ду́нав (indefinite singular)
Ду́навът (definite singular subjective)
Ду́нава (definite objective singular)
Ду́наве (singular vocative)

Akin to Old Church Slavonic Дꙋнавъ (Dunavŭ), Дꙋнавъ (Dunavŭ), from Proto-Slavic *Dunavь, from Gothic *𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌹 (*dōnawi), from Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (whence also Danubius), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).

der

Danube (the second-longest river in Europe, flowing through 10 countries: Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova and Ukraine)


Великобритания

bg-noun

Великобрита́ния

Великобрита́ния • (Velikobritánija) f (relational adjective брита́нски)

Великобрита́ния (canonical)
Velikobritánija (romanization)
брита́нски (adjective relational)
Великобрита́ния (indefinite singular)
Великобрита́нийо (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Великобрита́ния<(v)/n:sg>

bg:Великобритания

the United Kingdom (a country in Western Europe)

Great Britain (an island in Western Europe)


Коледа

bg-proper noun

Ко́леда • (Kóleda) f (relational adjective ко́леден)

Ко́леда (canonical)
Kóleda (romanization)
ко́леден (adjective relational)
Ко́леда (indefinite singular)
Ко́леди (indefinite plural)
Ко́ледите (definite plural)
Ко́ледо (singular vocative)
Ко́леди (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

Ко́леда<(v)>

From Proto-Slavic *kolęda, from Latin kalendae (“first day of the month”). Originally referring to a pagan winter festival, where carollers (typically men or children) visit households and wish the hosts an abundant and healthy incoming year.

Некръстени дни

unbaptized days; period between Christmas and Baptism of Jesus's day

на Коледа

по Коледа ― po Koleda ― at Christmastide

су́ха/ма́лка Ко́леда

Честита Коледа

Дядо Коледа


Англия

bg-proper noun

А́нглия • (Ánglija) f (relational adjective англи́йски)

А́нглия (canonical)
Ánglija (romanization)
англи́йски (adjective relational)
А́нглия (indefinite singular)
А́нглийо (singular vocative)

England (a constituent country of the United Kingdom in Europe)


Норвегия

Норве́гия • (Norvégija) f (relational adjective норве́жки)

Норве́гия (canonical)
Norvégija (romanization)
норве́жки (adjective relational)
Норве́гия (indefinite singular)
Норве́гийо (singular vocative)


Туркменистан

Туркмениста́н

Туркмениста́н • (Turkmenistán) m (relational adjective туркме́нски)

Туркмениста́н (canonical)
Turkmenistán (romanization)
туркме́нски (adjective relational)
Туркмениста́н (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Туркмениста́н</n:sg>

Turkmenistan (a country in Central Asia)


Таджикистан

bg-proper noun

Таджикиста́н

Таджикиста́н • (Tadžikistán) m (relational adjective таджи́кски)

Таджикиста́н (canonical)
Tadžikistán (romanization)
таджи́кски (adjective relational)
Таджикиста́н (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Таджикиста́н</n:sg>

bg:Таджикистан


Милано

Мила́но (canonical)
Miláno (romanization)


Узбекистан

bg-proper noun

Узбекиста́н • (Uzbekistán) m (relational adjective узбе́кски)

Узбекиста́н (canonical)
Uzbekistán (romanization)
узбе́кски (adjective relational)
Узбекиста́н (indefinite singular)
Узбекиста́не (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Узбекиста́н<(v)/n:sg>

bg:Узбекистан


Азербайджан

bg-proper noun

Азербайджа́н

азербайджа́нски

Азербайджа́н • (Azerbajdžán) m (relational adjective азербайджа́нски)

Азербайджа́н (canonical)
Azerbajdžán (romanization)
азербайджа́нски (adjective relational)
Азербайджа́н (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Азербайджа́н</n:sg>

Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus, Asia and Europe)

bg:Азербайджан


Милан

bg-proper noun

Мила́н • (Milán) m

Identical to мил (mil, “gentle”) + -а́н (-án, augmentative suffix).


Грузия

bg-proper noun

Гру́зия • (Grúzija) f (relational adjective грузи́нски)

Гру́зия (canonical)
Grúzija (romanization)
грузи́нски (adjective relational)
Гру́зия (indefinite singular)
Гру́зийо (singular vocative)

Georgia (A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)


Молдова

Молдо́ва • (Moldóva) f (relational adjective молдо́вски or молда́вски)

Молдо́ва (canonical)
Moldóva (romanization)
молдо́вски (adjective relational)
молда́вски (adjective relational)
Молдо́ва (indefinite singular)
Молдо́во (singular vocative)


Берлин

Берли́н • (Berlín) m (relational adjective берли́нски)

Берли́н (canonical)
Berlín (romanization)
берли́нски (adjective relational)

Berlin (the capital and largest city of Germany)


Турция

Ту́рция • (Túrcija) f (relational adjective ту́рски)

Ту́рция (canonical)
Túrcija (romanization)
ту́рски (adjective relational)
Ту́рция (indefinite singular)
Ту́рцийо (singular vocative)

Turkey (a country located in Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia)


Анкара

Анка́ра • (Ankára) f

Анка́ра (canonical)
Ankára (romanization)
Анка́ра (indefinite singular)
Анка́ро (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Turkish Ankara, from Ottoman Turkish آنقره (Ankara), from Ancient Greek Ἄγκυρα (Ánkura).

Ankara (the capital city and province of Turkey)


Мюнхен

Мю́нхен • (Mjúnhen) m

Мю́нхен (canonical)
Mjúnhen (romanization)

Munich (the capital city of Bavaria, Germany)


Италия

Ита́лия • (Itálija) f (relational adjective италиа́нски)

Ита́лия (canonical)
Itálija (romanization)
италиа́нски (adjective relational)
Ита́лия (indefinite singular)
Ита́лийо (singular vocative)


Германия

Герма́ния • (Germánija) f (relational adjective герма́нски or не́мски)

Герма́ния (canonical)
Germánija (romanization)
герма́нски (adjective relational)
не́мски (adjective relational)
Герма́ния (indefinite singular)
Герма́нийо (singular vocative)

Germany (a country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany)


Казахстан

Казахста́н • (Kazahstán) m (relational adjective каза́хски)

Казахста́н (canonical)
Kazahstán (romanization)
каза́хски (adjective relational)
Казахста́н (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Казахста́н</n:sg>

Kazakhstan (a country in Central Asia and Eastern Europe)

bg:Казахстан


Монголия

bg-proper noun

Монго́лия • (Mongólija) f (relational adjective монго́лски)

Монго́лия (canonical)
Mongólija (romanization)
монго́лски (adjective relational)
Монго́лия (indefinite singular)
Монго́лийо (singular vocative)


Варшава

Варша́ва • (Varšáva) f (relational adjective варша́вски)

Варша́ва (canonical)
Varšáva (romanization)
варша́вски (adjective relational)
Варша́ва (indefinite singular)
Варша́во (singular vocative)


Техеран

Техера́н • (Teherán)

Техера́н (canonical)
Teherán (romanization)


Иран

Ира́н • (Irán) m (relational adjective ира́нски)

Ира́н (canonical)
Irán (romanization)
ира́нски (adjective relational)
Ира́н (indefinite singular)

Iran (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)


Сеул

Сеу́л • (Seúl) m (relational adjective сеу́лски)

Сеу́л (canonical)
Seúl (romanization)
сеу́лски (adjective relational)


Швеция

Шве́ция • (Švécija) f (relational adjective шве́дски)

Шве́ция (canonical)
Švécija (romanization)
шве́дски (adjective relational)
Шве́ция (indefinite singular)
Шве́цийо (singular vocative)


Испания

Испа́ния • (Ispánija) f (relational adjective испа́нски)

Испа́ния (canonical)
Ispánija (romanization)
испа́нски (adjective relational)
Испа́ния (indefinite singular)
Испа́нийо (singular vocative)

Spain (a country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula)


Пакистан

пакиста́нски

Пакиста́н • (Pakistán) m (relational adjective пакиста́нски)

Пакиста́н (canonical)
Pakistán (romanization)
пакиста́нски (adjective relational)
Пакиста́н (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Пакиста́н</n:sg>


Швейцария

bg-proper noun

Швейца́рия • (Švejcárija) f (relational adjective швейца́рски)

Швейца́рия (canonical)
Švejcárija (romanization)
швейца́рски (adjective relational)
Швейца́рия (indefinite singular)
Швейца́рийо (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Швейца́рия<(v)/n:sg>

Switzerland (a country in Western Europe and Central Europe)

bg:Швейцария


Гърция

bg-proper noun

Гъ́рция • (Gǎ́rcija) f (relational adjective гръ́цки)

Гъ́рция (canonical)
Gǎ́rcija (romanization)
гръ́цки (adjective relational)
Гъ́рция (indefinite singular)
Гъ́рцийо (singular vocative)


България

Бълга́рия • (Bǎlgárija) f (relational adjective бъ́лгарски)

Бълга́рия (canonical)
Bǎlgárija (romanization)
бъ́лгарски (adjective relational)
Бълга́рия (indefinite singular)
Бълга́рийо (singular vocative)


Сан Франциско

Сан Франци́ско

Сан Франци́ско • (San Francísko) m

Сан Франци́ско (canonical)
San Francísko (romanization)

San Francisco (a city in the United States)

bg:Сан Франциско


Венецуела

Венецуе́ла • (Venecuéla) f

Венецуе́ла (canonical)
Venecuéla (romanization)

[vɛnɛt͡soˈɛɫɐ]


Франция

Фра́нция • (Fráncija) f (relational adjective фре́нски)

Фра́нция (canonical)
Fráncija (romanization)
фре́нски (adjective relational)
Фра́нция (indefinite singular)
Фра́нцийо (singular vocative)


Исландия

Исла́ндия • (Islándija) f (relational adjective исла́ндски)

Исла́ндия (canonical)
Islándija (romanization)
исла́ндски (adjective relational)
Исла́ндия (indefinite singular)
Исла́ндийо (singular vocative)

И‧сла́н‧ди‧я


Мексико

Ме́ксико • (Méksiko) n

Ме́ксико (canonical)
Méksiko (romanization)


София

Со́фия • (Sófija) f (relational adjective софи́йски)

Со́фия (canonical)
Sófija (romanization)
софи́йски (adjective relational)
Со́фия (indefinite singular)
Со́фии (indefinite plural)
Со́фиите (definite plural)
Со́фийо (singular vocative)
Со́фии (plural vocative)
Со́фия (indefinite singular)

English: Sofia

desctree

Ottoman Turkish: صوفیه (Sofya, Sofiye)
Turkish: Sofya
→ English: Sofya

Russian: Софи́я (Sofíja)

From Byzantine Greek and Ancient Greek σοφία (sophía, “wisdom, divine wisdom”). For the female name, see Sophia. As the name of the capital of Bulgaria, from църква „Света София“ (cǎrkva "Sveta Sofija"), from Byzantine Greek Ναός Ἁγίας Σοφίας (Naós Hagías Sophías, “Church of Holy Wisdom”), the city's prominent 6th-century Byzantine Greek church, first attested being used as the name for the city in the 14th century and reinforced under Ottoman rule as Ottoman Turkish صوفیه (Sofya).

bor

Sofia (a female given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Sophia)

Живе́я в Со́фия


Лондон

bg-proper noun

Ло́ндон • (Lóndon) m (relational adjective ло́ндонски)

Ло́ндон (canonical)
Lóndon (romanization)
ло́ндонски (adjective relational)

London (the capital city of the United Kingdom; capital city of England)


Киев

Ки́ев • (Kíev) m


Берн

Берн • (Bern) m (relational adjective бернски)


Ирландия

Ирла́ндия • (Irlándija) f (relational adjective ирла́ндски)

Ирла́ндия (canonical)
Irlándija (romanization)
ирла́ндски (adjective relational)
Ирла́ндия (indefinite singular)
Ирла́ндийо (singular vocative)

Ireland (an island and country in Western Europe)


Иван

Ива́н • (Iván) m (feminine Ива́на, diminutive Ва́ньо or Ива́нчо or Ива́нко)

Ива́н (canonical)
Iván (romanization)
Ива́на (feminine)
Ва́ньо (diminutive)
Ива́нчо (diminutive)
Ива́нко (diminutive)
Ива́н (indefinite singular)
Ива́не (singular vocative)

From Old Church Slavonic Їѡанъ (Ioanŭ), Їѡаннъ (Ioannŭ), transliteration of Ancient Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs). Ultimately from Hebrew יוֹחָנָן (Yôḥānān, “God is gracious”).

der

a male given name, Ivan, equivalent to English John


Истанбул

bg-proper noun

Истанбу́л • (Istanbúl) m

Истанбу́л (canonical)
Istanbúl (romanization)

Istanbul (a city and province of Turkey)


Цариград

Ца́риград • (Cárigrad) m

Ца́риград (canonical)
Cárigrad (romanization)

Compounded from цар (car, “emperor”) + град (grad, “city”), thus imperial city.

af

(dated) Istanbul (the largest city in Turkey)


Токио

bg-proper noun

То́кио • (Tókio) n (relational adjective токи́йски)

То́кио (canonical)
Tókio (romanization)
токи́йски (adjective relational)
То́кио (indefinite singular)

Tokyo (a prefecture, the capital city of Japan)


Париж

Пари́ж • (Paríž) m

Paris (the capital and largest city of France)


Сингапур

сингапу́рски

Сингапу́р • (Singapúr) m (relational adjective сингапу́рски)

Сингапу́р (canonical)
Singapúr (romanization)
сингапу́рски (adjective relational)
Сингапу́р (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Сингапу́р</n:sg>

Singapore (an island and city-state in Southeast Asia, located off the southernmost tip of the Malay Peninsula; a former British crown colony)


Лаос

bg-proper noun

Лао́с • (Laós) m


Монтана

head

Монта́на • (Montána)

Монта́на (canonical)
Montána (romanization)


Монако

bg-proper noun

Мона́ко • (Monáko) n (relational adjective мона́кски)

Мона́ко (canonical)
Monáko (romanization)
мона́кски (adjective relational)


Бостон

Бо́стон • (Bóston) m

Бо́стон (canonical)
Bóston (romanization)

Boston (the capital and largest city of Massachusetts, United States)


Непал

Непа́л • (Nepál) m (relational adjective непа́лски)

Непа́л (canonical)
Nepál (romanization)
непа́лски (adjective relational)
Непа́л (indefinite singular)

Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)


Западна Сахара

За́падна Саха́ра

За́падна Саха́ра • (Západna Sahára) f

За́падна Саха́ра (canonical)
Západna Sahára (romanization)
За́падна Саха́ра (indefinite singular)
За́падна Саха́ро (singular vocative)

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Западна Сахара.wav

Western Sahara
Western Sahara#English:_Q6250

Western Sahara (A territory and former Spanish colony in North Africa, now mostly occupied by Morocco, which claims ownership over the territory)

bg:Западна Сахара


Братислава

Бра́тислава • (Brátislava) f

Бра́тислава (canonical)
Brátislava (romanization)
Бра́тислава (indefinite singular)
Бра́тиславо (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Бра́тислава<(v)/n:sg>

Bratislava (the capital and largest city of Slovakia)


Дева

bg-proper noun

Де́ва • (Déva) f

Де́ва (canonical)
Déva (romanization)
Де́ва (indefinite singular)
Де́вата (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

Де́ва (zodiac sign)

(astronomy) Virgo (zodiac constellation)


Косово

bg-proper noun

Ко́сово • (Kósovo) n (relational adjective ко́совски)

Ко́сово (canonical)
Kósovo (romanization)
ко́совски (adjective relational)

Kosovo (A partly-recognized country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Дания

Да́ния • (Dánija) f (relational adjective да́тски)

Да́ния (canonical)
Dánija (romanization)
да́тски (adjective relational)
Да́ния (indefinite singular)
Да́нийо (singular vocative)


Никта

Ни́кта • (Níkta) m


Арес

А́рес • (Áres) m


Уругвай

Уругва́й • (Urugváj) m (relational adjective уругва́йски)

Уругва́й (canonical)
Urugváj (romanization)
уругва́йски (adjective relational)


Бангладеш

бангладе́шки

ба́нгладешки

Бангладе́ш or Ба́нгладеш • (Bangladéš or Bángladeš) m (relational adjective бангладе́шки or ба́нгладешки)

Бангладе́ш (canonical)
Ба́нгладеш (canonical)
Bangladéš (romanization)
Bángladeš (romanization)
бангладе́шки (adjective relational)
ба́нгладешки (adjective relational)
Бангладе́ш (indefinite singular)
Ба́нгладеш (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

((Бангладе́ш</n:sg>,Ба́нгладеш</n:sg>))

[bɐŋɡɫɐˈdɛʃ]

[ˈbaŋɡɫɐdɛʃ]

bg:Бангладеш


Мека

bg-proper noun

Ме́ка • (Méka) f

Mecca (a large city in the Hejaz, Saudi Arabia, the holiest place in Islam)


Александра

Алекса́ндра • (Aleksándra) f

Алекса́ндра (canonical)
Aleksándra (romanization)

Noted as being the feminine form of Алекса́ндър (Aleksándǎr), from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros).
May therefore also be partly influenced or borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀλεξάνδρα (Alexándra).

Александър Александър#Bulgarian

a female given name, masculine equivalent Александър (Aleksandǎr), equivalent to English Alexandra


БСП

[ˈbɛ ˈsɛ ˈpɛ]

Initialism of Българска социалистическа партия (Bǎlgarska socialističeska partija, “Bulgarian Socialist Party”); BSP


Благоевград

Благо́евград

Благо́евград • (Blagóevgrad) m

Благо́евград (canonical)
Blagóevgrad (romanization)

[bɫɐˈɡɔɛvɡrɐt]

Blagoevgrad (the capital city of Blagoevgrad province, Bulgaria)

bg:Благоевград


Гвинея-Бисау

Гвине́я-Биса́у

Гвине́я-Биса́у • (Gvinéja-Bisáu) f

Гвине́я-Биса́у (canonical)
Gvinéja-Bisáu (romanization)

Guinea-Bissau (a country in West Africa)


Ватикан

Ватика́н • (Vatikán) m

Ватика́н (canonical)
Vatikán (romanization)

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)


Дамаск

Дама́ск • (Damásk) m

Дама́ск (canonical)
Damásk (romanization)


Ганг

Ganges (a river in India and Bangladesh)


Уникод

Унико́д • (Unikód) m

Унико́д (canonical)
Unikód (romanization)
Унико́д (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Унико́д</n:sg>


Рак

Rak (romanization)
Рак (indefinite singular)
Ра́кът (definite singular subjective)
Ра́ка (definite objective singular)

(astronomy) Cancer (zodiac constellation)


Телец

bg-proper noun

Теле́ц • (Teléc) m

Теле́ц (canonical)
Teléc (romanization)
Теле́ц (indefinite singular)
Теле́цът (definite singular subjective)
Теле́ца (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

Теле́ц (zodiac sign)

See теле́ц (teléc, “calf (young bull)”).

(astronomy) Taurus (zodiac constellation)


Скорпион

bg-proper noun

Скорпио́н • (Skorpión) m

Скорпио́н (canonical)
Skorpión (romanization)
Скорпио́н (indefinite singular)
Скорпио́нът (definite singular subjective)
Скорпио́на (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

Скорпио́н (zodiac sign)

(astronomy) Scorpius (zodiac constellation)


Водолей

bg-proper noun

Водоле́й • (Vodoléj) m

Водоле́й (canonical)
Vodoléj (romanization)
Водоле́й (indefinite singular)
Водоле́ят (definite singular subjective)
Водоле́я (definite objective singular)

From вода́ (vodá, “water”) + -о- (-o-) + ле́я (léja, “to pour”), literally "water pourer".

af

(astronomy) Aquarius (zodiac constellation)


Стрелец

bg-proper noun

Стреле́ц • (Streléc) m

Стреле́ц (canonical)
Streléc (romanization)
Стреле́ц (indefinite singular)
Стреле́цът (definite singular subjective)
Стреле́ца (definite objective singular)

(astronomy) Sagittarius (zodiac constellation)


Овен

Ове́н • (Ovén) m

Ове́н (canonical)
Ovén (romanization)
Ове́н (indefinite singular)
Ове́нът (definite singular subjective)
Ове́на (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

Ове́н (zodiac sign)

(astronomy) Aries (zodiac constellation)


Тирана

bg-proper noun

Тира́на • (Tirána) f

Тира́на (canonical)
Tirána (romanization)
Тира́на (indefinite singular)
Тира́но (singular vocative)

Tirana (the capital and largest city of Albania)


Иисус Христос

head

Иису́с Христо́с

Иису́с Христо́с • (Iisús Hristós) m

Иису́с Христо́с (canonical)
Iisús Hristós (romanization)
Иису́с Христо́с (indefinite singular)
Иису́се Христе́ (singular vocative)
Иису́са Христа́ (accusative singular)

bg-ndecl

Иису́с</acc:Иису́са> Христо́с</n:sg/acc:Христа́/voc:Иису́се Христе́>

From Old Church Slavonic Иисоусъ Хрьстосъ (Iisusŭ Xrĭstosŭ), from Ancient Greek Ἰησοῦς Χριστός (Iēsoûs Khristós), from Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁוּעַ (yeshúa') + Χριστός (Khristós, “Christ, Messiah”).

inh

Иисоусъ Хрьстосъ

der

Ἰησοῦς Χριστός


Трънак

bg-proper noun

Трънак • (Trǎnak)

Tranak, Trunak (a village in Ruen Municipality, Burgas District, in southeast Bulgaria)


Израел

Израе́л • (Izraél) m (relational adjective израе́лски)

Израе́л (canonical)
Izraél (romanization)
израе́лски (adjective relational)
Израе́л (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Израе́л</n:sg>

Israel (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern shore of the Mediterranean)


Естония

bg-proper noun

Есто́ния • (Estónija) f (relational adjective есто́нски)

Есто́ния (canonical)
Estónija (romanization)
есто́нски (adjective relational)
Есто́ния (indefinite singular)
Есто́нийо (singular vocative)


Александрия

Александри́я

Алекса́ндрия

Александри́я or Алекса́ндрия • (Aleksandríja or Aleksándrija)

Александри́я (canonical)
Алекса́ндрия (canonical)
Aleksandríja (romanization)
Aleksándrija (romanization)

bg:Александрия

Alexandria (the second-largest city in Egypt)


Беледие хан

Beledie Han (a village in the municipality of Kostinbrod, Sofia Province, in western Bulgaria)


МФА

международна фонетична азбука
международна фонетична азбука#Bulgarian

International Phonetic Alphabet
International Phonetic Alphabet

Abbreviation of международна фонетична азбука (meždunarodna fonetična azbuka, “IPA, International Phonetic Alphabet”).


Антон

Анто́н • (Antón) (indeclinable, feminine Анто́ния or Анто́нка)

Анто́н (canonical)
Antón (romanization)
Анто́ния (feminine)
Анто́нка (feminine)

a male given name, equivalent to English Anthony


Кувейт

Куве́йт • (Kuvéjt) m

Куве́йт (canonical)
Kuvéjt (romanization)

Kuwait (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)

Kuwait City (the capital city of Kuwait)


Люксембург

лю́ксембургски

Лю́ксембург • (Ljúksemburg) (relational adjective лю́ксембургски)

Лю́ксембург (canonical)
Ljúksemburg (romanization)
лю́ксембургски (adjective relational)

bg:Люксембург

Luxembourg (a small country in Western Europe)

Luxembourg (a province of Wallonia, Belgium)

Luxembourg, Luxembourg City (the capital city of Luxembourg)

Luxembourg (One of the twelve cantons of the country of Luxembourg, which includes its capital city)


Централна Европа

Центра́лна Евро́па

Центра́лна Евро́па • (Centrálna Evrópa) f

Центра́лна Евро́па (canonical)
Centrálna Evrópa (romanization)


Виетнам

Виетна́м • (Vietnám) m (relational adjective виетна́мски)

Виетна́м (canonical)
Vietnám (romanization)
виетна́мски (adjective relational)
Виетна́м (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Виетна́м</n:sg>


Белгия

bg-proper noun

Бе́лгия • (Bélgija) f (relational adjective белги́йски)

Бе́лгия (canonical)
Bélgija (romanization)
белги́йски (adjective relational)
Бе́лгия (indefinite singular)
Бе́лгийо (singular vocative)

Belgium (a country in Western Europe that has borders with the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France)


Тайланд

Тайла́нд • (Tajlánd) m (relational adjective тайла́ндски or та́йски)

Тайла́нд (canonical)
Tajlánd (romanization)
тайла́ндски (adjective relational)
та́йски (adjective relational)
Тайла́нд (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Тайла́нд</n:sg>


Тасмания

Tasmania (a state and island in Australia)


Русия

bg-proper noun

Руси́я • (Rusíja) f (relational adjective ру́ски)

Руси́я (canonical)
Rusíja (romanization)
ру́ски (adjective relational)
Руси́я (indefinite singular)
Руси́йо (singular vocative)

From Old Church Slavonic Роусиꙗ (Rusija) (since 13th c.), from Byzantine Greek Ῥωσία (Rhōsía) (since 10th c.), whence also Greek Ρωσία (Rosía), from Ῥῶς (Rhôs), from the same source as Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ).

Russia (A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)


Литва

Ли́тва • (Lítva) f (relational adjective лито́вски)

Ли́тва (canonical)
Lítva (romanization)
лито́вски (adjective relational)
Ли́тва (indefinite singular)
Ли́тво (singular vocative)

Lithuania (a country in Eastern Europe; capital: Vilnius)


Палестина

палести́нски

Палести́на • (Palestína) f (relational adjective палести́нски)

Палести́на (canonical)
Palestína (romanization)
палести́нски (adjective relational)
Палести́на (indefinite singular)
Палести́но (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Палести́на<(v)/n:sg>

Palestine (partly-recognized country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)

bg:Палестина


Аристотел

bg-proper noun

Аристо́тел • (Aristótel)

Аристо́тел (canonical)
Aristótel (romanization)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀριστοτέλης (Aristotélēs).


Малайзия

bg-proper noun

малайзи́йски

Мала́йзия • (Malájzija) f (relational adjective малайзи́йски)

Мала́йзия (canonical)
Malájzija (romanization)
малайзи́йски (adjective relational)
Мала́йзия (indefinite singular)
Мала́йзийо (singular vocative)


Сирия

Си́рия • (Sírija) f

Си́рия (canonical)
Sírija (romanization)
Си́рия (indefinite singular)
Си́рийо (singular vocative)

Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)


Бахрейн

Бахре́йн • (Bahréjn) m

Бахре́йн (canonical)
Bahréjn (romanization)

Bahrain (an archipelago, island, and country in Western Asia, in the Persian Gulf)


Обединени Арабски Емирства

bg-noun

Обедине́ни Ара́бски Еми́рства

Обедине́ни Ара́бски Еми́рства • (Obedinéni Arábski Emírstva) n pl

Обедине́ни Ара́бски Еми́рства (canonical)
Obedinéni Arábski Emírstva (romanization)
Обедине́ни Ара́бски Еми́рства (indefinite plural)
Обедине́ните Ара́бски Еми́рства (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

Обедине́ни<#> Ара́бски<#> Еми́рства</n:pl>

United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates#English

United Arab Emirates (a country in Western Asia)

bg:Обединени Арабски Емирства

en-Обединени_Арабски_Емирства-bg-name-tL9XBme7


Богородица

bg-proper noun

Богоро́дица • (Bogoródica) f

Богоро́дица (canonical)
Bogoródica (romanization)

By surface analysis, Бог (Bog, “God”) + -о- (-o-, excrescent) + роди́ (rodí, “gave birth”) + -ица (-ica, feminine suffix).

surf

bg:Богородица

Mother of God; Theotokos; the Virgin Mary (Mary, the mother of Jesus in the New Testament).

Either of two Christian holidays celebrated in the Virgin Mary's honor; the Nativity or Dormition of Mary.

правя се на Богородица.

Знам, че не си никаква Богородица, така че не бой се.

I know you're no Virgin Mary, so don't worry about it.

Znam, če ne si nikakva Bogorodica, taka če ne boj se.

(often ironic) A guiltless or sinless person.


Адам

head

Ада́м • (Adám)

From Old Church Slavonic Адамъ (Adamŭ). Ultimately from Biblical Hebrew אָדָם (adam, “earth, man, soil, light brown”).
With the stress А́дам (Ádam), it is often borrowed back from English or some other language in which the name is initially stressed.

der

(Abrahamic religions) Adam (the first man and the progenitor of the human race)

a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Adam, Latin Ādām, or Ancient Greek Ᾱ̓δᾱ́μ (Ādā́m)


Адам

head

А́дам • (Ádam)

a male given name, equivalent to English Adam


Персефона

Persefona (romanization)
Персефо́на (indefinite singular)
Персефо́но (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Персефо́на<(v)/n:sg>

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē).

bor+

bg:Персефона


Холандия

bg-proper noun

Хола́ндия • (Holándija) f (relational adjective хола́ндски)

Хола́ндия (canonical)
Holándija (romanization)
хола́ндски (adjective relational)
Хола́ндия (indefinite singular)
Хола́ндийо (singular vocative)

Ultimately from Old Dutch holt lant (“wood land”).

(by extension) the Netherlands (a country in Western Europe)


Борис

Бори́с • (Borís) m

Бори́с (canonical)
Borís (romanization)
Бори́с (indefinite singular)
Бори́се (singular vocative)

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic Борисъ (Borisŭ). Ultimately with unclear Bulgar origin, and with unknown meaning. Borne by Boris I of Bulgaria.

inh+

Бори́са Бориса#Bulgarian

a male given name, Boris, feminine equivalent Бори́са (Borísa), equivalent to English Boris


Полша

bg-proper noun

По́лша • (Pólša) f (relational adjective по́лски)

По́лша (canonical)
Pólša (romanization)
по́лски (adjective relational)
По́лша (indefinite singular)
По́лшо (singular vocative)


Хърватска

Хърва́тска • (Hǎrvátska) f

Хърва́тска (canonical)
Hǎrvátska (romanization)
Хърва́тска (indefinite singular)
Хърва́тско (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Хърва́тска</n:sg/voc:Хърва́тско>

Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)

bg:Хърватска


Индонезия

bg-proper noun

индонези́йски

Индоне́зия • (Indonézija) f (relational adjective индонези́йски)

Индоне́зия (canonical)
Indonézija (romanization)
индонези́йски (adjective relational)
Индоне́зия (indefinite singular)
Индоне́зийо (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Индоне́зия<(v)/n:sg>

Indonesia (a country and archipelago in maritime Southeast Asia)

bg:Индонезия


Бруней

bg-proper noun

Бруне́й • (Brunéj) m

Бруне́й (canonical)
Brunéj (romanization)


Ватикана

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)


Рождество Христово

Рождество́ Христо́во

Рождество́ Христо́во • (Roždestvó Hristóvo) n

Рождество́ Христо́во (canonical)
Roždestvó Hristóvo (romanization)

Possibly from Russian Рождество́ Христо́во (Roždestvó Xristóvo); can be analysed as рождество́ (roždestvó, “birth”) + Христо́вo (Hristóvo, “of Christ”, neuter declension of Христов (Hristov)).

bor

Рождество́ Христо́во


Газа

bg-proper noun

Га́за • (Gáza)


Елена

Еле́на • (Eléna) f

a female given name, Elena or Yelena, from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Helen


Надежда

Наде́жда • (Nadéžda) f

Наде́жда (canonical)
Nadéžda (romanization)


Иванов

Ивано́в • (Ivanóv) m (feminine Ивано́ва)

Ива́нов • (Ivánov) m (feminine Ива́нова)

Ивано́в (canonical)
Ivanóv (romanization)
Ивано́ва (feminine)
Ива́нов (canonical)
Ivánov (romanization)
Ива́нова (feminine)

a surname, Ivanov, equivalent to English Johnson


Киров

Ки́ров • (Kírov)


Латвия

Ла́твия • (Látvija) f (relational adjective латви́йски)

Ла́твия (canonical)
Látvija (romanization)
латви́йски (adjective relational)
Ла́твия (indefinite singular)
Ла́твийо (singular vocative)


Солун

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Θεσσαλονίκη (Thessaloníkē, “Thessaloníkē”), from Θεσσᾰλός (Thessalós, “Thessalian”) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”).


Квебек

bg-proper noun

Квебе́к • (Kvebék) m

Квебе́к (canonical)
Kvebék (romanization)

Quebec (the capital city of the province of Quebec, Canada)


Охрид

О́хрид • (Óhrid) m


Сърбия

Съ́рбия • (Sǎ́rbija) f (relational adjective сръ́бски)

Съ́рбия (canonical)
Sǎ́rbija (romanization)
сръ́бски (adjective relational)
Съ́рбия (indefinite singular)
Съ́рбийо (singular vocative)

Serbia (a country in southeastern Europe)


Миков

Михаил Михаил#Bulgarian

a surname, a patronym of Мико (Miko), a diminutive of Михаил (Mihail, “Michael”)


италиански

италиа́нски • (italiánski) m

италиа́нски (canonical)
italiánski (romanization)


Пекин

Пеки́н • (Pekín) m

Beijing (a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China)


Финландия

Финла́ндия • (Finlándija) f (relational adjective фи́нски)

Финла́ндия (canonical)
Finlándija (romanization)
фи́нски (adjective relational)
Финла́ндия (indefinite singular)
Финла́ндийо (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Финла́ндия<(v)/n:sg>

bg:Финландия


Южна Корея

bg-proper noun

Ю́жна Коре́я

Ю́жна Коре́я • (Júžna Koréja) f

Ю́жна Коре́я (canonical)
Júžna Koréja (romanization)
Ю́жна Коре́я (indefinite singular)
Ю́жна Коре́йо (singular vocative)

bg:Южна Корея


Северна Корея

Се́верна Коре́я

севернокоре́йски

северокоре́йски

Се́верна Коре́я • (Séverna Koréja) f (relational adjective [северен|Се́верна]]_Коре́я " lang="bg">севернокоре́йски or [северен|Се́верна]]_Коре́я " lang="bg">северокоре́йски)

Се́верна Коре́я (canonical)
Séverna Koréja (romanization)
севернокоре́йски (adjective relational)
северокоре́йски (adjective relational)
Се́верна Коре́я (indefinite singular)
Се́верна Коре́йо (singular vocative)

се́верен (séveren, “northern”) and Коре́я (Koréja, “Korea”).

bg:Северна Корея


Попов

Попо́в (canonical)
Popóv (romanization)
Попо́ва (feminine)

ru:Попов, Александр Степанович


Соколов

Соко́лов or Со́колов • (Sokólov or Sókolov) (feminine Соко́лова)

Соко́лов (canonical)
Со́колов (canonical)
Sokólov (romanization)
Sókolov (romanization)
Соко́лова (feminine)


Петров

Петро́в • (Petróv)

Петро́в (canonical)
Petróv (romanization)

a surname, Petrov, equivalent to English Peterson


Лозенград

Ло́зенград • (Lózengrad) m

Ло́зенград (canonical)
Lózengrad (romanization)

bg:Лозенград

Kırklareli (the capital city of Kırklareli province, in European Turkey)

Kırklareli (a province in European Turkey)


Прага

Пра́га • (Prága) f

Prague (the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic)


Унгария

Унга́рия • (Ungárija) f (relational adjective унга́рски)

Унга́рия (canonical)
Ungárija (romanization)
унга́рски (adjective relational)
Унга́рия (indefinite singular)
Унга́рийо (singular vocative)


Гана

Га́на • (Gána) f


Драган

Драга́н • (Dragán) m

Драга́н (canonical)
Dragán (romanization)

Identical to драг (drag, “dear”) + -а́н (-án, augmentative suffix).


Съветски съюз

bg-proper noun

Съве́тски съю́з

Съве́тски съю́з • (Sǎvétski sǎjúz) m

Съве́тски съю́з (canonical)
Sǎvétski sǎjúz (romanization)
Съве́тски съю́з (indefinite singular)
Съве́тският съю́з (definite singular subjective)
Съве́тския съю́з (definite objective singular)

(history) Soviet Union (a former country in Eastern Europe and Asia, existing from 1922 to 1991)

bg:Съюз на съветските социалистически републики


Василий

Васи́лий • (Vasílij) m

Васи́лий (canonical)
Vasílij (romanization)

Old Church Slavonic Василии (Vasilii), borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βασίλειος (Basíleios, “kingly”) with the spread of Christianity.

bor+

Васили́ка Василика#Bulgarian

a male given name from Byzantine Greek, of ecclesiastical usage, feminine equivalent Васили́ка (Vasilíka), equivalent to English Basil or Vasilios


Тунис

bg-proper noun

Ту́нис • (Túnis) m

Tunis (The capital city, since 1159, and largest city of Tunisia)


ЕС

Европе́йски съю́з
Европейски съюз#Bulgarian

Abbreviation of Европе́йски съю́з (Evropéjski sǎjúz, “European Union”).


Малта

Ма́лта • (Málta) f (relational adjective мальти́йски)

Ма́лта (canonical)
Málta (romanization)
мальти́йски (adjective relational)
Ма́лта (indefinite singular)
Ма́лто (singular vocative)

Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)

Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)


Перу

Перу́ • (Perú) n (relational adjective перуа́нски)

Перу́ (canonical)
перуа́нски (adjective relational)


Панама

Пана́ма • (Panáma) f (relational adjective пана́мски)

Пана́ма (canonical)
Panáma (romanization)
пана́мски (adjective relational)
Пана́ма (indefinite singular)
Пана́мо (singular vocative)

Panama City (the capital city of the country of Panama)


Перун

Перу́н • (Perún) m

(Slavic mythology) Perun (god of thunder and lightning)


Куба

Ку́ба • (Kúba) f (relational adjective куби́нски)

Ку́ба (canonical)
Kúba (romanization)
куби́нски (adjective relational)
Ку́ба (indefinite singular)
Ку́бо (singular vocative)

Cuba (an island and country in the Caribbean)


Руанда

Руа́нда • (Ruánda) f

Руа́нда (canonical)
Ruánda (romanization)


Еквадор

Еквадо́р • (Ekvadór) m (relational adjective еквадо́рски)

Еквадо́р (canonical)
Ekvadór (romanization)
еквадо́рски (adjective relational)
Еквадо́р (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Еквадо́р</n:sg>


Чехия

bg-proper noun

Че́хия • (Čéhija) f (relational adjective че́шки)

Че́хия (canonical)
Čéhija (romanization)
че́шки (adjective relational)
Че́хия (indefinite singular)
Че́хийо (singular vocative)

Czech Republic, Czechia (a country in Central Europe)


Лукашенко

Лукаше́нко • (Lukašénko)

Лукаше́нко (canonical)
Lukašénko (romanization)

[ɫokɐˈʃɛŋko]

bg:Лукашенко


абаносови

head

абано́сови • (abanósovi)

абано́сови (canonical)
abanósovi (romanization)

Plural declension of абано́сов (abanósov, relational adjective of абано́с (abanós, “ebony”)).


ТКЗС

Трудово трудов#Bulgarian

Кооперативно кооперативен#Bulgarian

Земеделско земеделски#Bulgarian

Стопанство стопанство#Bulgarian

Initialism of Трудово Кооперативно Земеделско Стопанство (Trudovo Kooperativno Zemedelsko Stopanstvo) Landwirtschaftliche Produktionsgenossenschaft, large collectivised farms in the People’s Republic of Bulgaria


Суринам

bg-proper noun

Сурина́м • (Surinám) m (relational adjective сурина́мски)

Сурина́м (canonical)
Surinám (romanization)
сурина́мски (adjective relational)


Парагвай

парагва́йски

Парагва́й • (Paragváj) m (relational adjective парагва́йски)

Парагва́й (canonical)
Paragváj (romanization)
парагва́йски (adjective relational)


Чехословакия

Чехослова́кия

чехослова́шки

Чехослова́кия • (Čehoslovákija) f (relational adjective чехослова́шки)

Чехослова́кия (canonical)
Čehoslovákija (romanization)
чехослова́шки (adjective relational)
Чехослова́кия (indefinite singular)
Чехослова́кийо (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Чехослова́кия<(v)/n:sg>

(historical) Czechoslovakia (a former country in Central Europe)


Рига

bg-proper noun

Ри́га • (Ríga) f (relational adjective ри́жки)

Ри́га (canonical)
Ríga (romanization)
ри́жки (adjective relational)
Ри́га (indefinite singular)
Ри́го (singular vocative)


Донецк

Доне́цк • (Donéck)

Доне́цк (canonical)
Donéck (romanization)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Доне́цьк (Donécʹk) and Russian Доне́цк (Donéck), named after Donets River (which gives the name of the whole region) + -ск (-sk).

bor+

Donetsk (city in southeastern Ukraine, administrative center of Donbas region)

Donetsk (city in southwestern Russia, on the banks of Donets River)


Валета

bg-proper noun

Вале́та • (Valéta) f

Вале́та (canonical)
Valéta (romanization)


Осака

О́сака • (Ósaka)

О́сака (canonical)
Ósaka (romanization)
О́сака (indefinite singular)

Borrowed from Japanese 大阪 (おおさか, Ōsaka, literally “large hill”).

bor+

Osaka (the capital city of Osaka Prefecture, Japan)

Osaka (a prefecture on the island of Honshū, Japan)


Полет

a female given name, equivalent to English Paulette


Того

bg-proper noun

То́го • (Tógo) m


Гибралтар

Гибралта́р • (Gibraltár) m

Гибралта́р (canonical)
Gibraltár (romanization)

Gibraltar (a peninsula, city, and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, at the southern end of Iberia)


Томислав

Томисла́в • (Tomisláv) m

Томисла́в (canonical)
Tomisláv (romanization)

From Тома́ (Tomá) + -слав (-slav), patterned after names like Владисла́в (Vladisláv), Станисла́в (Stanisláv), Добросла́в (Dobrosláv), etc.

Томисла́ва Томислава#Bulgarian

a male given name, feminine equivalent Томисла́ва (Tomisláva)


Румъния

Румъ́ния • (Rumǎ́nija) f (relational adjective румъ́нски or вла́шки)

Румъ́ния (canonical)
Rumǎ́nija (romanization)
румъ́нски (adjective relational)
вла́шки (adjective relational)
Румъ́ния (indefinite singular)
Румъ́нийо (singular vocative)


Кипър

Ки́пър • (Kípǎr) m


Европейски съюз

Европе́йски съю́з

Европе́йски съю́з • (Evropéjski sǎjúz) m

Европе́йски съю́з (canonical)
Evropéjski sǎjúz (romanization)
Европе́йски съю́з (indefinite singular)
Европе́йският съю́з (definite singular subjective)
Европе́йския съю́з (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

Европе́йски<#> съю́з</n:sg/def:+>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Европейски съюз.wav

bg:Европейски съюз


Луганск

bg-proper noun

Луга́нск • (Lugánsk)

Луга́нск (canonical)
Lugánsk (romanization)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Луга́нськ (Luhánsʹk), named after Luhan River + -ск (-sk).


Николаев

bg-proper noun

Никола́ев • (Nikoláev) (feminine Никола́ева)

Никола́ев (canonical)
Nikoláev (romanization)
Никола́ева (feminine)

From Никола́й (Nikoláj), Нико́ла (Nikóla) (personal names) + -ев (-ev).
The Ukrainian city (Ukrainian Микола́їв (Mykolájiv)) is named after Saint Nicholas, the patron of sailers.


Николаев

bg-proper noun

Никола́ев • (Nikoláev)

Никола́ев (canonical)
Nikoláev (romanization)

Mykolaiv (city in southern Ukraine, at the tributary of Ingul river into Southern Bug)


Светлана

Светла́на • (Svetlána) f

Светла́на (canonical)
Svetlána (romanization)
Светла́на (indefinite singular)
Светла́ни (indefinite plural)
Светла́ните (definite plural)
Светла́но (singular vocative)
Светла́ни (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

Светла́на<(v)>


Букурещ

bg-proper noun

Букуре́щ • (Bukuréšt) m

Букуре́щ (canonical)
Bukuréšt (romanization)


Гданск

Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Gdańsk (the capital and largest city of the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Димитър

Дими́тър • (Dimítǎr) m

Дими́тър (canonical)
Dimítǎr (romanization)
Дими́тър (indefinite singular)
Дими́тровци (indefinite plural)
Дими́тровците (definite plural)
Дими́търа (count-form plural)
Дими́тре (singular vocative)
Дими́тровци (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

Дими́тър<*(v*)>

a male given name, Dimitar, equivalent to English Demetrius


Сан Марино

bg-proper noun

Сан Мари́но • (San Maríno) n

Сан Мари́но (canonical)
San Maríno (romanization)

bg:Сан Марино

San Marino (a microstate in Southern Europe, surrounded by Italy)

San Marino (the capital city of the country of San Marino)


господи

head

го́споди • (góspodi)

го́споди (canonical)
góspodi (romanization)

го́спод господ#Bulgarian


Одеса

bg-proper noun

Оде́са • (Odésa)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Оде́са (Odésa), built during Katherine II's reign as part of the "Greek Project". Named after Ancient Greek Ὀδησσός (Odēssós) which was thought to be located in the vicinity of the Ukrainian city.

Odessa, Odesa (city in southwestern Ukraine, on the seacoast)


Херсон

Херсо́н • (Hersón)

Херсо́н (canonical)
Hersón (romanization)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Херсо́н (Xersón), built during Catherine II's reign as part of the "Greek Project". Named after Ancient Greek Χερσόνησος (Khersónēsos).


САЩ

Acronym of Съедине́ни америка́нски ща́ти (Sǎedinéni amerikánski štáti).

acronym

Съедине́ни америка́нски ща́ти


Ана

bg-proper noun

А́на • (Ána) f

From Ancient Greek Ἄννα (Ánna), equal to the Hebrew female name חַנָּה (Ḥanâ) of Old Testament, meaning "grace, gracious".

Ana, a female given name, equivalent to English Anna


Ивана

Ива́на • (Ivána) f

a female given name, masculine equivalent Ива́н (Iván), equivalent to English Joanna


Брюксел

Брю́ксел • (Brjúksel) m (relational adjective брю́кселски)

Брю́ксел (canonical)
Brjúksel (romanization)
брю́кселски (adjective relational)


Аржентина

Арженти́на • (Aržentína) f

Арженти́на (canonical)
Aržentína (romanization)
Арженти́на (indefinite singular)
Арженти́но (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Арженти́на<(v)/n:sg>

bg:Аржентина


Лихтенщайн

bg-proper noun

лихтенща́йнски

Ли́хтенщайн • (Líhtenštajn) (relational adjective лихтенща́йнски)

Ли́хтенщайн (canonical)
Líhtenštajn (romanization)
лихтенща́йнски (adjective relational)
Ли́хтенщайн (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Ли́хтенщайн</n:sg>

Liechtenstein (a country in Central Europe)

bg:Лихтенщайн


Аерофлот

bg-proper noun

Аерофло́т • (Aeroflót) m

Аерофло́т (canonical)
Aeroflót (romanization)


Нова Зеландия

Но́ва Зела́ндия

новозела́ндски

Но́ва Зела́ндия • (Nóva Zelándija) f (relational adjective [нов|Но́ва]]_Зела́ндия " lang="bg">новозела́ндски)

Но́ва Зела́ндия (canonical)
Nóva Zelándija (romanization)
новозела́ндски (adjective relational)
Но́ва Зела́ндия (indefinite singular)
Но́ва Зела́ндийо (singular vocative)

New Zealand (a country and archipelago in Oceania)

bg:Нова Зеландия


Виена

Вие́на • (Viéna) f

Вие́на (canonical)
Viéna (romanization)
Вие́на (indefinite singular)
Вие́но (singular vocative)


Земя

Земя́ • (Zemjá) f (relational adjective зе́мен)

Земя́ (canonical)
Zemjá (romanization)
зе́мен (adjective relational)
Земя́ (indefinite singular)
Земя́та (definite singular)
Зе́мьо (singular vocative)

The Moon is the only natural satellite of the Earth


Киркоров

Кирко́ров • (Kirkórov) (feminine Кирко́рова)

Кирко́ров (canonical)
Kirkórov (romanization)
Кирко́рова (feminine)

Slavicized form of the Armenian Գրիգորյան (Grigoryan).


Македонии

head

Македо́нии • (Makedónii)

Македо́нии (canonical)
Makedónii (romanization)

Македо́ния Македония#Bulgarian

indefinite plural of Македо́ния (Makedónija)


Македониите

Македо́ниите

Македо́ниите • (Makedóniite)

Македо́ниите (canonical)
Makedóniite (romanization)

Македо́ния Македония#Bulgarian

definite plural of Македо́ния (Makedónija)


Македонийо

Македо́нийо • (Makedónijo)

Македо́нийо (canonical)
Makedónijo (romanization)

Македо́ния Македония#Bulgarian

vocative singular of Македо́ния (Makedónija)


Онтарио

bg-proper noun

Онта́рио • (Ontário)

Онта́рио (canonical)
Ontário (romanization)


господ

го́спод • (góspod) m

го́спод (canonical)
góspod (romanization)
го́спод (indefinite singular)
го́сподът (definite singular subjective)
го́спода (definite objective singular)
го́споди (singular vocative)
го́споду (dative singular)

Го́спод Господ#Bulgarian

Alternative letter-case form of Го́спод (Góspod)


Бахамски острови

bg-noun

Баха́мски о́строви

Баха́мски о́строви • (Bahámski óstrovi) m pl

Баха́мски о́строви (canonical)
Bahámski óstrovi (romanization)
Баха́мски о́строви (indefinite plural)
Баха́мските о́строви (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

Баха́мски<#> о́строви</n:pl>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Бахамски острови.wav

bg:Бахамски острови


Нидерландия

bg-proper noun

Нидерла́ндия

нидерла́ндски

Нидерла́ндия • (Niderlándija) f (relational adjective нидерла́ндски or хола́ндски)

Нидерла́ндия (canonical)
Niderlándija (romanization)
нидерла́ндски (adjective relational)
хола́ндски (adjective relational)
Нидерла́ндия (indefinite singular)
Нидерла́ндийо (singular vocative)

bg-ndecl

Нидерла́ндия<(v)/n:sg>

Netherlands (a country in Western Europe)

bg:Нидерландия


Етиопия

bg-proper noun

Етио́пия • (Etiópija)

Етио́пия (canonical)
Etiópija (romanization)


Надя

a female given name, Nadya, equivalent to English Nadia


Яна

Я́на • (Jána) f


Катерина

Катери́на • (Katerína) f

Катери́на (canonical)
Katerína (romanization)

a female given name, Katerina, equivalent to English Catherine


Кристина

Кристи́на • (Kristína) f

Кристи́на (canonical)
Kristína (romanization)
Кристи́на (indefinite singular)
Кристи́ни (indefinite plural)
Кристи́ните (definite plural)
Кристи́но (singular vocative)
Кристи́ни (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

Кристи́на<(v)>

a female given name, Kristina, equivalent to English Christina


Тайван

bg-proper noun

Тайва́н • (Tajván)

Тайва́н (canonical)
Tajván (romanization)


Христина

Христи́на • (Hristína) f

Христи́на (canonical)
Hristína (romanization)

a female given name, Khristina, equivalent to English Christina


Марица

Мари́ца • (Maríca) f (relational adjective мари́шки)

Мари́ца (canonical)
Maríca (romanization)
мари́шки (adjective relational)

Derived from Thracian *mārаs or *mōras + -ица (-ica), attested as Μηρισός (Mērisós) by ancient scholars.
Georgiev proposes two possible meanings of the Thracian term:
* “marsh, bog”, akin to Romanian Mureș (ancient Μάρις (Máris)), Russian Сама́ра (Samára) (of Iranian origin), Proto-Germanic *mari (“standing water”), Proto-Balto-Slavic *mári (“sea”), etc.
* “great, significant”, cognate with Romanian mare (“great”), Proto-Celtic *māros (“big, great”) and further related to Proto-Slavic *mĕrъ (“great”).

Maritsa (river in the Central Balkans, flowing into the Aegean Sea)


Саудитска Арабия

Сауди́тска Ара́бия

Сауди́тска Ара́бия • (Saudítska Arábija) f

Сауди́тска Ара́бия (canonical)
Saudítska Arábija (romanization)
Сауди́тска Ара́бия (indefinite singular)
Сауди́тска Ара́бийо (singular vocative)

Saudi Arabia (a country in Western Asia)

bg:Саудитска Арабия


Русе

Ру́се • (Rúse) m


Виница

Ви́ница • (Vínica)

Ви́ница (canonical)
Vínica (romanization)

Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *vinica, either related to *viti (“to wind, to curve”) or to *vino (“wine”) (of Germanic or Latin origin, but possibly from the same PIE root as the Slavic verb).
The Ukrainian city's name may alternatively stem from unrelated *věno (“bride's price”) (this etymology is diachronically possible only for the Ukrainian toponym), as the area on which the modern city stands were gifted by Duke Algirdas of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania to his nephew to govern over them. See History of Vinnytsia for further details.

Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)

Vinica (district and area of Varna, eastern Bulgaria)

Vinica (village near Plovdiv, central Bulgaria)

Vinica (town in eastern North Macedonia)

Vinica (village in northwestern Croatia)

Vinica (village in southeastern Slovenia)

Vinnytsia (city in central Ukraine, on the banks of Southern Bug)


Варна

Ва́рна • (Várna) f


Пловдив

Пло́вдив • (Plóvdiv) m

Пло́вдив (canonical)
Plóvdiv (romanization)


Втора световна война

Вто́ра свето́вна война́

Вто́ра свето́вна война́ • (Vtóra svetóvna vojná) f

Вто́ра свето́вна война́ (canonical)
Vtóra svetóvna vojná (romanization)
Вто́ра свето́вна война́ (indefinite singular)
Вто́рата свето́вна война́ (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

Вто́ра<#> свето́вна<#> война́</n:sg>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Втора световна война.wav

bg:Втора световна война

en-Втора_световна_война-bg-name-Rk2A~OSM


Корейска война

bg-proper noun

Коре́йска война́

Коре́йска война́ • (Koréjska vojná) f

Коре́йска война́ (canonical)
Koréjska vojná (romanization)
Коре́йска война́ (indefinite singular)
Коре́йската война́ (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

Коре́йска<#> война́</n:sg>

bg:Корейска война


Виетнамска война

bg-proper noun

Виетна́мска война́

Виетна́мска война́ • (Vietnámska vojná) f

Виетна́мска война́ (canonical)
Vietnámska vojná (romanization)
Виетна́мска война́ (indefinite singular)
Виетна́мската война́ (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

Виетна́мска<#> война́</n:sg>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Виетнамска война.wav

bg:Виетнамска война


Калисто

bg-proper noun

Кали́сто • (Kalísto) n

Кали́сто (canonical)
Kalísto (romanization)


Деймос

Де́ймос • (Déjmos) m

Де́ймос (canonical)
Déjmos (romanization)


Тритон

Трито́н • (Tritón) m

Трито́н (canonical)
Tritón (romanization)


Фобос

Фо́бос • (Fóbos) m


Ганимед

Ганиме́д • (Ganiméd) m

Ганиме́д (canonical)
Ganiméd (romanization)


Титан

Тита́н • (Titán) n


Ариел

А́риел • (Áriel) m


Умбриел

У́мбриел • (Úmbriel) m

У́мбриел (canonical)
Úmbriel (romanization)


Миранда

Мира́нда • (Miránda) f

Мира́нда (canonical)
Miránda (romanization)

Miranda, character of one of Shakespeare's plays


Тетида

Те́тида • (Tétida) f

Те́тида (canonical)
Tétida (romanization)


Титания

Тита́ния • (Titánija) f

Тита́ния (canonical)
Titánija (romanization)

Titania, character of one of Shakespeare's plays


Мимас

Ми́мас • (Mímas) m


Оберон

О́берон • (Óberon) m

О́берон (canonical)
Óberon (romanization)

Oberon, character of one of Shakespeare's plays


Рея

Ре́я • (Réja) f


Диона

Дио́на • (Dióna) f


Япет

Япе́т • (Japét) m


Енцелад

Енцела́д • (Encelád) m

Енцела́д (canonical)
Encelád (romanization)


Харон

Харо́н • (Harón) m


Хидра

Хи́дра • (Hídra) m


Хаумея

Хауме́я • (Hauméja) f

Хауме́я (canonical)
Hauméja (romanization)


Намака

Нама́ка • (Namáka) f

Нама́ка (canonical)
Namáka (romanization)


Макемаке

Макема́ке • (Makemáke) n

Макема́ке (canonical)
Makemáke (romanization)


Хияка

Хия́ка • (Hijáka) f

Хия́ка (canonical)
Hijáka (romanization)


Дисномия

Дисно́мия • (Disnómija) f

Дисно́мия (canonical)
Disnómija (romanization)


Ерида

Ери́да • (Erída) f

Орбитата на Ерида е силно ексцентрична. Формата ѝ е на продълговата елипса.

Eris's orbit is strongly eccentric. Its shape is that of an elongated ellipse.

Orbitata na Erida e silno ekscentrična. Formata ì e na prodǎlgovata elipsa.

Спътникът на Ерида е Дисномия.

Ерида е позната като гръцката богиня на раздора, и именно тя дава ябълката на раздора, предизвиквайки Троянската война.

Eris is known as the Greek goddess of chaos, and namely she is the one who gives out the apple of discord, and causing the Trojan war.

Erida e poznata kato grǎckata boginja na razdora, i imenno tja dava jabǎlkata na razdora, predizvikvajki Trojanskata vojna.


Цербер

Це́рбер • (Cérber) m

Це́рбер (canonical)
Cérber (romanization)


Церера

Це́рера • (Cérera) f

Це́рера (canonical)
Cérera (romanization)
Це́рера (indefinite singular)

bg-ndecl

Це́рера</n:sg>


Алистър

bg-proper noun

Алистър • (Alistǎr) m

a male given name from English, equivalent to English Aleister or Alistair


Ковачев

Кова́чев • (Kováčev)

Кова́чев (canonical)
Kováčev (romanization)


Лазаров

Ла́заров • (Lázarov)

Ла́заров (canonical)
Lázarov (romanization)


Агура

Агу́ра • (Agúra)


Москов

Мо́сков • (Móskov)

Мо́сков (canonical)
Móskov (romanization)


Русев

Ру́сев • (Rúsev)

From Ру́се (Rúse, “Western form of Ру́си (Rúsi)”) + -ев (-ev, genitive/family-name-forming suffix).

suffix

Western form of <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="bg">Ру́си</i> (Rúsi)


Велинов

bg-proper noun

Вели́нов • (Velínov)

Вели́нов (canonical)
Velínov (romanization)


Обрешков

Обрешков • (Obreškov)


Алексиев

Але́ксиев • (Aléksiev)

Але́ксиев (canonical)
Aléksiev (romanization)


Гълъбов

Гълъбов • (Gǎlǎbov)


Хаджиев

Хаджи́ев • (Hadžíev)

Хаджи́ев (canonical)
Hadžíev (romanization)


Николов

Нико́лов • (Nikólov)

Нико́лов (canonical)
Nikólov (romanization)


Гюзелев

Гюзе́лев • (Gjuzélev)

Гюзе́лев (canonical)
Gjuzélev (romanization)

[ɡʲo̟ˈzɛlɛf]

From dialectal гюзе́л (gjuzél, “handsome, beautiful”, from Ottoman Turkish گوزل (güzel)) + -ев (-ev, surname-forming suffix)

affix

from Ottoman Turkish <i class="Arab ota-Arab mention" lang="ota">گوزل</i> (güzel)

a surname, Gyuzelev, from Ottoman Turkish


Симеонов

bg-proper noun

Симео́нов • (Simeónov)

Симео́нов (canonical)
Simeónov (romanization)


Михайлов

Миха́йлов • (Mihájlov) (feminine Миха́йлова)

Миха́йлов (canonical)
Mihájlov (romanization)
Миха́йлова (feminine)


Цветков

Цветко́в • (Cvetkóv)

Цветко́в (canonical)
Cvetkóv (romanization)


Чернигов

Черни́гов • (Černígov)

Черни́гов (canonical)
Černígov (romanization)

Ultimately from Old East Slavic Черниговъ (Černigovŭ), first attested in the Byzantine-Varangian treaty from 10 cent.

Chernihiv, Chernigov (city in northeastern Ukraine)


Ангелина

bg-noun

Ангели́на • (Angelína) f (diminutive Ангели́нка)

Ангели́на (canonical)
Angelína (romanization)
Ангели́нка (diminutive)
Ангели́на (indefinite singular)
Ангели́ни (indefinite plural)
Ангели́ните (definite plural)
Ангели́но (singular vocative)
Ангели́ни (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

Ангели́на<(v)>

Clipping of Евангелина (Evangelina), believed to be the feminine form of А́нгел (Ángel).

a female given name, equivalent to English Angelina


Уикипедия

bg-proper noun

Уикипе́дия • (Uikipédija) f

Уикипе́дия (canonical)
Uikipédija (romanization)


Албена

Албе́на • (Albéna) f

Албе́на (canonical)
Albéna (romanization)


Елисавета

Елисаве́та • (Elisavéta) f

Елисаве́та (canonical)
Elisavéta (romanization)


Гергана

Георги Георги#Bulgarian

a female given name, feminine form of Георги (Georgi) (George)


Кочев

Кочев • (Kočev)


Аладжов

Аладжо́в • (Aladžóv)

Аладжо́в (canonical)
Aladžóv (romanization)


Александров

Алекса́ндров

Алекса́ндрова

Алекса́ндров • (Aleksándrov) m (feminine Алекса́ндрова)

Алекса́ндров (canonical)
Aleksándrov (romanization)
Алекса́ндрова (feminine)


Хава

bg-noun

Ха́ва • (Háva) f

Ха́ва (canonical)
Háva (romanization)
Ха́ва (indefinite singular)
Ха́ви (indefinite plural)
Ха́вите (definite plural)
Ха́во (singular vocative)
Ха́ви (plural vocative)


Снежанка

bg-proper noun

Снежа́нка • (Snežánka) f

Снежа́нка (canonical)
Snežánka (romanization)

[snɛˈʒa̟ŋkɐ]

Снежа́на (Snežána, literally “evocative of snow”) + -ка (-ka) (diminutive suffix)

affix

Дядо Коледа
Дядо Коледа#English

Дядо Мраз
Дядо Мраз#English

(Slavic mythology) Snow Maiden (daughter-like companian of Дядо Коледа (Father Christmas)/Дядо Мраз (Father Frost))


Димитров

bg-proper noun

Димитро́в • (Dimitróv) m

Димитро́в (canonical)
Dimitróv (romanization)


Алексов

Але́ксов • (Aléksov)

Але́ксов (canonical)
Aléksov (romanization)


Събев

Съ́бев • (Sǎ́bev)

Съ́бев (canonical)
Sǎ́bev (romanization)


Арсов

А́рсов (canonical)
Ársov (romanization)
А́рсова (feminine)


Асенов

Асе́нов • (Asénov)

Асе́нов (canonical)
Asénov (romanization)


Аврамов

Авра́мов • (Avrámov) m (feminine Авра́мова)

Авра́мов (canonical)
Avrámov (romanization)
Авра́мова (feminine)


Божков

Бо́жков • (Bóžkov)

Бо́жков (canonical)
Bóžkov (romanization)


Шалдеви

Шалдеви • (Šaldevi)


Чакъров

Чакъ́ров • (Čakǎ́rov)

Чакъ́ров (canonical)
Čakǎ́rov (romanization)


Куюмджиев

Куюмджиев • (Kujumdžiev)


Ботев

Бо́тев • (Bótev)


Стойчев

Стойчев • (Stojčev)


Жечев

Жечев • (Žečev)


Занешеви

Занешеви • (Zaneševi)


Живков

Живков • (Živkov)


Зангочев

Зангочев • (Zangočev)


Джуров

Джу́ров • (Džúrov)

Джу́ров (canonical)
Džúrov (romanization)


Фучеджиев

Фуче́джиев • (Fučédžiev)

Фуче́джиев (canonical)
Fučédžiev (romanization)


Желев

Желев • (Želev)


Шейтанов

Шейта́нов • (Šejtánov)

Шейта́нов (canonical)
Šejtánov (romanization)


Трифонов

Три́фонов • (Trífonov)

Три́фонов (canonical)
Trífonov (romanization)


Ангелов

А́нгелов • (Ángelov)

А́нгелов (canonical)
Ángelov (romanization)


Калчев

Калчев • (Kalčev)


Цачев

Цачев • (Cačev)


Макенджиев

Макенджиев • (Makendžiev)


Чернев

Чернев • (Černev)


Чекови

Чекови • (Čekovi)


Чешмеджиев

Чешмеджиев • (Češmedžiev)


Инджов

Инджов • (Indžov)


Червенков

Червенков • (Červenkov)


Бояджиев

Бояджи́ев • (Bojadžíev)

Бояджи́ев (canonical)
Bojadžíev (romanization)


Йовчев

Йо́вчев • (Jóvčev)

Йо́вчев (canonical)
Jóvčev (romanization)


Ванчев

Ва́нчев • (Vánčev)

Ва́нчев (canonical)
Vánčev (romanization)


Апостолов

Апо́столов • (Apóstolov)

Апо́столов (canonical)
Apóstolov (romanization)

апостол (apostol) + -ов (-ov), from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓πόστολος (apóstolos, “apostle, messenger”).

der

Coordinate term: Апо́столовски (Apóstolovski)


Гинка

bg-proper noun

Ги́нка • (Gínka) f


Веселина

Весели́на • (Veselína) f

Весели́на (canonical)
Veselína (romanization)

Весели́н Веселин#Bulgarian

a female given name, Veselina, masculine equivalent Весели́н (Veselín)


Евелина

Евели́на • (Evelína) f

Евели́на (canonical)
Evelína (romanization)

a female given name, Evelina, equivalent to English Evelyn


Воденичаров

Воденичаров • (Vodeničarov)


Анелия

Ане́лия • (Anélija) f (diminutive Ане́лка)

Ане́лия (canonical)
Anélija (romanization)
Ане́лка (diminutive)

Shift from А́на (Ána) and/or Ангели́на (Angelína). Perhaps gained popularity after the publication of Henryk Sienkiewicz's Without Dogma, which (in Bulgarian translation) features a character by Ане́ля (Anélja), an abbreviated form of this term.


Николина

Николи́на • (Nikolína) f

Николи́на (canonical)
Nikolína (romanization)


Божидар

Божида́р • (Božidár) f

Божида́р (canonical)
Božidár (romanization)

Calque of Ancient Greek Θεόδωρος (Theódōros, “gift of God”). By surface analysis, божи (boži, “God's”) + дар (dar, “gift”).
Doublet of Божи́дор (Božídor), a partial calque in which the second component is left as is.

surf

Божида́ра Божидара#Bulgarian

a male given name, Božidar, from Ancient Greek, feminine equivalent Божида́ра (Božidára), equivalent to English Theodore


Анета

bg-proper noun

Ане́та • (Anéta) f

Borrowed from French Annette, diminutive of Anne.

a female given name from French, equivalent to English Annette


Абаджиев

Абаджи́ев • (Abadžíev)

Абаджи́ев (canonical)
Abadžíev (romanization)

From абаджи́я (abadžíja, “weaver, tailor, frieze dealer”) + -ев (-ev, “-son, -s”).


Деница

bg-proper noun

Дени́ца • (Deníca) f

Дени́ца (canonical)
Deníca (romanization)


Благовеста

Благовести́нка

Благове́стка

Благове́ста • (Blagovésta) f (diminutive Благовести́нка or Благове́стка)

Благове́ста (canonical)
Blagovésta (romanization)
Благовести́нка (diminutive)
Благове́стка (diminutive)

Feminine equivalent of Благове́ст (Blagovést, “bringer of good news”).

Благове́ст Благовест#Bulgarian

a female given name, Blagovesta, masculine equivalent Благове́ст (Blagovést)


Живка

Жи́вка • (Žívka) f


Василка

Васи́лка • (Vasílka) f

Васи́лка (canonical)
Vasílka (romanization)


Константинов

Константи́нов

Константи́нова

Константи́нов • (Konstantínov) (feminine Константи́нова)

Константи́нов (canonical)
Konstantínov (romanization)
Константи́нова (feminine)


Десислава

From Old Bulgarian десити (desiti, “find, encounter”) and Bulgarian слава (slava, “glory, fame”) thus literally meaning "one that finds glory, fame". Attested since the XIII century. See also Desislava of Bulgaria.


Рада

Ра́да • (Ráda) f

Ра́да (canonical)
Ráda (romanization)
Ра́да (indefinite singular)
Ра́ди (indefinite plural)
Ра́дите (definite plural)
Ра́до (singular vocative)
Ра́ди (plural vocative)

Feminine form of dialectal Bulgarian рад (rad, “glad, thankful”), from Proto-Slavic *radъ.


Пешев

Пешев • (Pešev)


Щерев

Щерев • (Šterev)


Яначков

Яначков • (Janačkov)


Плачков

Плачков • (Plačkov)


Първанов

Първа́нов • (Pǎrvánov)

Първа́нов (canonical)
Pǎrvánov (romanization)


Велизар

Велиза́р • (Velizár) m

Велиза́р (canonical)
Velizár (romanization)
Велиза́р (indefinite singular)
Велиза́рю (singular vocative)

From Byzantine Greek Βελισάριος (Belisários), of ancient Thracian origin. This name was notably held by Belisarius, commander of the Byzantine army under Justinian I.

a male given name, Velizar, from Byzantine Greek [in turn from Thracian], equivalent to English Belisarios or Belisarius


Борисов

Бори́сов • (Borísov) (feminine Бори́сова)

Бори́сов (canonical)
Borísov (romanization)
Бори́сова (feminine)


Владимиров

Владими́ров • (Vladimírov)

Владими́ров (canonical)
Vladimírov (romanization)


Онгъл

О́нгъл • (Óngǎl) m

О́нгъл (canonical)
Óngǎl (romanization)
О́нгъл (indefinite singular)

Uncertain. Attested as Ὀγγλος (Onglos) in Byzantine Greek.
Resembles:
* Proto-Slavic *ǫgъlъ (“corner”), parallel to (Standard) Bulgarian ъгъл (ǎgǎl). Akin to Proto-Germanic *anguz (“narrow”) (whence comes the endonym of the Angles), Latin angulus (“angle”), Ancient Greek ἀγκύλος (ankúlos, “crooked”).
* Oghur *oŋul (“opposite side, exterior”), akin to Turkish ön (“front”), Bashkir уң (uñ, “right”), Yakut уҥa (uña, “opposite bank of a river”), from Proto-Turkic *oŋ- (“to set in order”).
It is not known if the toponym was given by the Bulgars (or their Slavic allies) themselves or continues an earlier name inherited by the local population.

cog

Onglos (area at the delta of Danube, where Asparukh's Bulgars first settled on the Balkans in 680)


Бачев

bg-proper noun

Ба́чев • (Báčev)


Търновски

Търно́вски • (Tǎrnóvski)

Търно́вски (canonical)
Tǎrnóvski (romanization)


Оракчиев

Оракчиев • (Orakčiev)


Захарина

Захари́на • (Zaharína) f

Захари́на (canonical)
Zaharína (romanization)


Гошев

Гошев • (Gošev)


Виденов

Ви́денов • (Vídenov)

Ви́денов (canonical)
Vídenov (romanization)

From Ви́ден (Víden, a name from ви́ден (víden, “visible, distinguished”)) + -ов (-ov, “genitive suffix”).

suffix

a name from <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="bg">ви́ден</i> (víden, “visible, distinguished”)


Дамянов

bg-proper noun

Дамя́нов • (Damjánov)

Дамя́нов (canonical)
Damjánov (romanization)


Гемеджиев

Гемеджи́ев • (Gemedžíev)

Гемеджи́ев (canonical)
Gemedžíev (romanization)

[ɡɛmɛˈdʒiɛf]

From dialectal гемиджи́я (gemidžíja, “sailor”) + -ев (-ev), from Ottoman Turkish كمیجی (gemici).


Василев

bg-proper noun

Васи́лев • (Vasílev)

Васи́лев (canonical)
Vasílev (romanization)

Васи́л (Vasíl) + -ев (-ev, “-son, -s”, genitive suffix).


Райна

Rajna (romanization)
Ра́йна (indefinite singular)
Ра́йно (singular vocative)


Ружа

bg-proper noun

Ружа • (Ruža) f


Северна Македония

Се́верна Македо́ния

северномакедо́нски

северомакедо́нски

Се́верна Македо́ния • (Séverna Makedónija) f (relational adjective [северен|Се́верна]]_Македо́ния " lang="bg">северномакедо́нски or [северен|Се́верна]]_Македо́ния " lang="bg">северомакедо́нски)

Се́верна Македо́ния (canonical)
Séverna Makedónija (romanization)
северномакедо́нски (adjective relational)
северомакедо́нски (adjective relational)
Се́верна Македо́ния (indefinite singular)
Се́верна Македо́нийо (singular vocative)

North Macedonia (a country in Southeast Europe, in the Balkans)

bg:Северна Македония


Кълпица

Кълпица • (Kǎlpica) f

Probably from Proto-Slavic *kъlpica (“curve, arc”), related to *kъlpь (“type of bird”).

Kǎlpica (small brook near Krešta fortress in Western Balkan mountains)


Зара

За́ра • (Zára) f

Diminutive of Захарина (Zaharina), feminine form of Захари (Zahari), ultimately from Biblical Hebrew זְכַרְיָה (zekharya); cf. English Zachary.

Захарина Захарина#Bulgarian

a diminutive of the female given name Захарина (Zaharina)


Хърватия

Хърва́тия • (Hǎrvátija) f (relational adjective хърва́тски)

Хърва́тия (canonical)
Hǎrvátija (romanization)
хърва́тски (adjective relational)
Хърва́тия (indefinite singular)
Хърва́тийо (singular vocative)

Croatia (a country in Southeast Europe, in the Balkans)


Обединено кралство

Обедине́но кра́лство

Обедине́но кра́лство • (Obedinéno králstvo) n

Обедине́но кра́лство (canonical)
Obedinéno králstvo (romanization)
Обедине́но кра́лство (indefinite singular)
Обедине́ното кра́лство (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

Обедине́но<#> кра́лство</n:sg>

bg:Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия


Черна гора

bg-proper noun

Че́рна гора́

черного́рски

Че́рна гора́ • (Čérna gorá) f (relational adjective [черен|Че́рна]]_гора́ " lang="bg">черного́рски)

Че́рна гора́ (canonical)
Čérna gorá (romanization)
черного́рски (adjective relational)
Че́рна гора́ (indefinite singular)
Че́рна го́ро (singular vocative)

Montenegro (a country in Southeast Europe, in the Balkans)

bg:Черна гора


Бургас

Бурга́с • (Burgás) m

Бурга́с (canonical)
Burgás (romanization)

From Ottoman Turkish بورغاز (Burğaz), probably a transliteration of an earlier Πύργος (Pýrgos, “watchtower”) as per accounts by Byzantine author Manuel Philes. Ultimately of paleo-Balkan or paleo-Anatolian origin. Compare dialectal Bulgarian пирг (pirg, “pillar”).


Плевен

Пле́вен • (Pléven) m

Пле́вен (canonical)
Pléven (romanization)


Скопие

Ско́пие • (Skópie) n

Ско́пие (canonical)
Skópie (romanization)

Skopje (the capital city of North Macedonia)


Стара Загора

Ста́ра Заго́ра

Ста́ра Заго́ра • (Stára Zagóra) f

Ста́ра Заго́ра (canonical)
Stára Zagóra (romanization)

bg:Стара Загора


Петър

Пе́тър • (Pétǎr) m

Пе́тър (canonical)
Pétǎr (romanization)
Пе́тър (indefinite singular)
Пе́тре (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πέτρος (Pétros), a capitalization of πέτρος (pétros, “rock, stone”). Formally means "stoic, hard as rock".

bor+

a male given name, equivalent to English Peter


Стефка

bg-proper noun

Сте́фка • (Stéfka) f

Сте́фка (canonical)
Stéfka (romanization)
Сте́фка (indefinite singular)
Сте́фки (indefinite plural)
Сте́фките (definite plural)
Сте́фке (singular vocative)
Сте́фки (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

Сте́фка<(v)>

Стефа́ния Стефания#Bulgarian

a diminutive, Stefka, of the female given name Стефа́ния (Stefánija)


Марийка

bg-proper noun

Мари́йка • (Maríjka) f

Мари́йка (canonical)
Maríjka (romanization)
Мари́йка (indefinite singular)
Мари́йки (indefinite plural)
Мари́йките (definite plural)
Мари́йке (singular vocative)
Мари́йки (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

Мари́йка<(v)>

Мари́я Мария#Bulgarian

a diminutive, Mariyka, of the female given name Мари́я (Maríja)


Горно Нанадолнище

bg-proper noun

Го́рно Нанадо́лнище

Го́рно Нанадо́лнище • (Górno Nanadólnište) n

Го́рно Нанадо́лнище (canonical)
Górno Nanadólnište (romanization)
Го́рно Нанадо́лнище (indefinite singular)
Го́рни Нанадо́лнища (indefinite plural)
Го́рното Нанадо́лнище (definite singular)
Го́рните Нанадо́лнища (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

Го́рно<#> Нанадо́лнище</def:+>

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Горно Нанадолнище.wav

From го́рно (górno, “upper”) + нанадо́лнище (nanadólnište, “downhill”).

generic placeholder name for a village, cf. Australian Woop Woop


Алпи

bg-proper noun

А́лпи • (Álpi) f

А́лпи (canonical)
Álpi (romanization)
А́лпи (indefinite plural)
А́лпите (definite plural)


Будапеща

Бу́дапеща • (Búdapešta) f

Бу́дапеща (canonical)
Búdapešta (romanization)
Бу́дапеща (indefinite singular)
Бу́дапещо (singular vocative)


Черна горо

head

Че́рна го́ро

Че́рна го́ро • (Čérna góro)

Че́рна го́ро (canonical)
Čérna góro (romanization)

[ˈt͡ʃɛrnɐ ˈɡɔro]

Че́рна гора́
Черна гора#Bulgarian

vocative singular of Че́рна гора́ (Čérna gorá)


Малайзийо

Мала́йзийо • (Malájzijo)

Мала́йзийо (canonical)
Malájzijo (romanization)

Мала́йзия Малайзия#Bulgarian

vocative singular of Мала́йзия (Malájzija)


Великден

bg-noun

Вели́кден • (Velíkden) m

Вели́кден (canonical)
Velíkden (romanization)
Вели́кден (indefinite singular)
Вели́кдени (indefinite plural)
Вели́кденът (definite singular subjective)
Вели́кдените (definite plural subjective)
Вели́кдена (definite objective singular)
Вели́кдените (definite objective plural)
Вели́кдена (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

Вели́кден<+и/def:+>

From вели́к (velík, “great”) + ден (den, “day”), a calque of Ancient Greek μεγάλη ἡμέρα (megálē hēméra, “great day”). Cognate to Macedonian Велигден (Veligden), Serbo-Croatian Вeликдан, Belarusian Вялі́кдзень (Vjalíkdzjenʹ), and Ukrainian Вели́кдень (Velýkdenʹ).

clq

μεγάλη ἡμέρα

Easter, Pascha (commemoration of Jesus Christ resurrection)


Черно море

bg-proper noun

Че́рно море́

черномо́рски

Че́рно море́ • (Čérno moré) n (relational adjective [черен|Че́рно]]_море́ " lang="bg">черномо́рски)

Че́рно море́ (canonical)
Čérno moré (romanization)
черномо́рски (adjective relational)
Че́рно море́ (indefinite singular)
Че́рното море́ (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

Че́рно<#*> море́</n:sg>

bg:Черно море


Пламен

bg-proper noun

Пла́мен • (Plámen) m

Пла́мен (canonical)
Plámen (romanization)
Пла́мен (indefinite singular)
Пла́мене (singular vocative)


Герасим

Гера́сим • (Gerásim) m

Гера́сим (canonical)
Gerásim (romanization)
Гера́сим (indefinite singular)
Гера́симе (singular vocative)


Витиня

Вити́ня • (Vitínja) f

Вити́ня (canonical)
Vitínja (romanization)

(uncountable) Vitinya (mountain pass in the Balkans between Sofia and Botevgrad)


Радой

Радо́й • (Radój) m

Радо́й (canonical)
Radój (romanization)
Радо́й (indefinite singular)
Радо́ю (singular vocative)

From рад (rad, “glad, joyful”) (outdated) + -ой (-oj). Compare Bulgarian ра́достен (rádosten, “joyful”).


Станой

bg-proper noun

Стано́й • (Stanój) m

Стано́й (canonical)
Stanój (romanization)
Стано́й (indefinite singular)
Стано́ю (singular vocative)

From ста́на (stána, “to stand up, to become”) + -ой (-oj).


Милой

bg-proper noun

Мило́й • (Milój) m

Мило́й (canonical)
Milój (romanization)
Мило́й (indefinite singular)
Мило́ю (singular vocative)

From мил (mil, “kind gentle”) + -ой (-oj).


Драгой

Драго́й • (Dragój) m

Драго́й (canonical)
Dragój (romanization)
Драго́й (indefinite singular)
Драго́ю (singular vocative)

From драг (drag, “dear”) + -ой (-oj). Also found in Romanian Drăgoi as a family name.


Благой

Благо́й • (Blagój) m

Благо́й (canonical)
Blagój (romanization)
Благо́й (indefinite singular)
Благо́ю (singular vocative)

From Old Church Slavonic благꙑи (blagyi), from благъ (blagŭ, from Proto-Slavic *bolgъ) + и (i, Pronoun, from Proto-Slavic *jь). By surface analysis, благ (blag, “gentle, noble”) + -ой (-oj).

affix

благъ<pos:from Proto-Slavic <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro">*bolgъ</i>>

и<pos:Pronoun, from Proto-Slavic <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro">*jь</i>>


Добриня

bg-proper noun

Добри́ня • (Dobrínja) m

Добри́ня (canonical)
Dobrínja (romanization)

Old Slavic name from Russian Добры́ня (Dobrýnja), reflecting Proto-Slavic *dobryni (“bringer of virtue”). Morphologically equivalent to до́бър (dóbǎr, “good”) + -иня (-inja).
In Bulgarian, the name is mostly encountered in the context of Добри́ня Ники́тич (Dobrínja Nikítič) - a mythological character from East Slavic legends based on the historical figure Dobrynya (a maternal uncle of Vladimir Sviatoslavich).

der

(dated) a male given name, Dobrynja (Old Slavic male name)


Суми

bg-proper noun

Су́ми • (Súmi)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Су́ми (Súmy), probably named after an archaic local name of Psel river, on whose banks the city lies.


Житомир

Жито́мир • (Žitómir)

Жито́мир (canonical)
Žitómir (romanization)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Жито́мир (Žytómyr), named after a 9th-century Drevlian chieftan who allegedly founded the city.


Чешка република

bg-proper noun

Че́шка репу́блика

Че́шка репу́блика • (Čéška repúblika) f

Че́шка репу́блика (canonical)
Čéška repúblika (romanization)
Че́шка репу́блика (indefinite singular)
Че́шка репу́блико (singular vocative)

Czech Republic (a country in Central Europe)


Дака

Да́ка • (Dáka) f


Българийо

head

Бълга́рийо • (Bǎlgárijo)

Бълга́рийо (canonical)
Bǎlgárijo (romanization)

Бълга́рия България#Bulgarian

vocative singular of Бълга́рия (Bǎlgárija)


Нова Зеландийо

Но́ва Зела́ндийо

Но́ва Зела́ндийо • (Nóva Zelándijo)

Но́ва Зела́ндийо (canonical)
Nóva Zelándijo (romanization)

Но́ва Зела́ндия
Нова Зеландия#Bulgarian

vocative singular of Но́ва Зела́ндия (Nóva Zelándija)


Емеса

Emesa (ancient city in modern Syria; modern Homs)


Палмира

bg-proper noun

Палми́ра • (Palmíra) f

Палми́ра (canonical)
Palmíra (romanization)

Palmyra (ancient Semitic city in modern Syria)


Джийн

Джийн • (Džijn)

a female given name, equivalent to English Jean


Джослин

Джо́слин • (Džóslin)

Джо́слин (canonical)
Džóslin (romanization)

a unisex given name, equivalent to English Jocelyn


Чък

a male given name, equivalent to English Chuck


Уолдо

Уо́лдо • (Uóldo)

a male given name, equivalent to English Waldo


Гандалф

Га́ндалф • (Gándalf)

Га́ндалф (canonical)
Gándalf (romanization)

a male given name, equivalent to English Gandalf


Логан

Ло́ган • (Lógan)

a male given name, equivalent to English Logan


Ейприл

Е́йприл • (Éjpril)

Е́йприл (canonical)
Éjpril (romanization)

a female given name, equivalent to English April


Кейтлин

Ке́йтлин • (Kéjtlin)

Ке́йтлин (canonical)
Kéjtlin (romanization)

a female given name, equivalent to English Caitlin


Лоуис

Ло́уис • (Lóuis)

a female given name, equivalent to English Lois


Цветан

Цвета́н • (Cvetán) m

Цвета́н (canonical)
Cvetán (romanization)

Identical to цве́те (cvéte, “flower, blossom”) + -а́н (-án, augmentative suffix).


Душан

bg-proper noun

Душа́н • (Dušán) m

Identical to душа́ (dušá, “soul”) + -а́н (-án, augmentative suffix).


Васил

bg-proper noun

Васи́л • (Vasíl) m (diminutive Ва́ско or Васи́лчо)

Васи́л (canonical)
Vasíl (romanization)
Ва́ско (diminutive)
Васи́лчо (diminutive)

Abbreviated from Васи́лий (Vasílij), from Byzantine Greek Βασίλειος (Basíleios, “kingly”), borrowed with the spread of Christianity.

der

Васи́лка Василка#Bulgarian

Васи́ла Васила#Bulgarian

a male given name, feminine equivalent Васи́лка (Vasílka) or Васи́ла (Vasíla), equivalent to English Basil


Стефан

bg-proper noun

Сте́фан • (Stéfan) m (feminine Сте́фка or Стефа́ния, diminutive Сте́фчо)

Сте́фан (canonical)
Stéfan (romanization)
Сте́фка (feminine)
Стефа́ния (feminine)
Сте́фчо (diminutive)

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Στέφανος (Stéphanos, “wreath, crown”), spread with the adoption of Christianity.

bor+

a male given name, equivalent to English Stephen


Дядо Торбалан

bg-proper noun

Дя́до Торбала́н

Дя́до Торбала́н • (Djádo Torbalán) m

Дя́до Торбала́н (canonical)
Djádo Torbalán (romanization)

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Дядо Торбалан.wav

дядо (djado, “grandfather, old man”) + торбала́н (torbalán, “bogeyman”)

compound

(Slavic mythology) Sack Man (bogeyman-like folklore character who is said to kidnap children when they misbehave)


Дядо Коледа

bg-proper noun

Дя́до Ко́леда

Дя́до Ко́леда • (Djádo Kóleda) m

Дя́до Ко́леда (canonical)
Djádo Kóleda (romanization)

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Дядо Коледа.wav

дядо (djado, “grandfather, old man”) + Коледа (Koleda, “Christmas”)

compound

(Slavic mythology) Father Christmas (benevolent folklore character who is said to award good children at Christmas)


Баба Марта

bg-proper noun

Ба́ба Ма́рта

Ба́ба Ма́рта • (Bába Márta) f

Ба́ба Ма́рта (canonical)
Bába Márta (romanization)

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Баба Марта.wav

From баба (baba, “grandmother, old woman”) + Марта (Marta). The name is typically interpreted as feminized variant of otherwise masculine month-name март m (mart), as the traditions related to Баба Марта are celebrated during that time of the year.

compound

(Slavic mythology) Baba Marta (personification of spring, rebirth, cyclicity)


Баго Яро

bg-proper noun

Ба́го Я́ро • (Bágo Járo) m

Ба́го Я́ро (canonical)
Bágo Járo (romanization)

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Баго Яро.wav

бага (baga, “fabled creature”) (dialectal) + Proto-Slavic *jarъ (“fierce”) (second element akin to English year)

compound

(Slavic mythology) Yarilo (personification of calamity, ferocity, nature)


Баба Яга

bg-proper noun

Ба́ба Я́га • (Bába Jága) f

Ба́ба Я́га (canonical)
Bába Jága (romanization)

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Баба Яга.wav

From баба (baba, “grandmother, old woman”) + Russian Яга́ (Jagá). Second element preserved in dialects as native енза́ (enzá, “ulcer, infection”) (with progressive palatalization of *-g- after *ę). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *baba ęga.

compound

(Slavic mythology) Baba Yaga (personification of death, femine, and diseases)


Дядо Мраз

bg-proper noun

Дя́до Мраз • (Djádo Mraz) m

Дя́до Мраз (canonical)
Djádo Mraz (romanization)

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Дядо Мраз.wav

дядо (djado, “grandfather, old man”) + мраз (mraz, “frost”)

compound

(Slavic mythology) Old Man Winter (personificaiton of winter, frost, stillness)


Грозев

bg-proper noun

Гро́зев • (Grózev) m (feminine Гро́зева)

Гро́зев (canonical)
Grózev (romanization)
Гро́зева (feminine)


ЕЦБ

Европейска централна банка
Европейска централна банка#Bulgarian

Initialism of Европейска централна банка (Evropejska centralna banka, “European Central Bank”).


Харков

Ха́рков • (Hárkov)

Ха́рков (canonical)
Hárkov (romanization)

Borrowed from Russian Ха́рьков (Xárʹkov), named after Kharkov River which runs through the city.

bor+

Kharkiv (city in eastern Ukraine, formal capital of Slobozhanshchyna)


Днипро

bg-proper noun

Днипро́ • (Dnipró)

Днипро́ (canonical)
Dnipró (romanization)

Ultimately from Ukrainian Дніпро (Dnipro), named after Dnieper river.

Dnipro (city in central Ukraine, at the convergence of Samara and Dnieper rivers)


Одрин

О́дрин • (Ódrin) m (relational adjective одрински)

О́дрин (canonical)
Ódrin (romanization)
одрински (adjective relational)


Айрин

Айри́н • (Ajrín) f

a female given name from English, equivalent to English Irene


Айрис

А́йрис • (Ájris) f

a female given name from English, equivalent to English Iris


Алесандра

Алеса́ндра • (Alesándra) f

Алеса́ндра (canonical)
Alesándra (romanization)

a female given name from Italian, equivalent to English Alexandra


Бейли

Бе́йли • (Béjli)

a surname from English, equivalent to English Bailey

a female given name from English, equivalent to English Bailee or Baylee


Адамс

А́дамс • (Ádams) m

A transliteration of the English surname Adams


Аманда

Ама́нда • (Amánda) f

Ама́нда (canonical)
Amánda (romanization)

a female given name from Latin, equivalent to English Amanda


Албърт

А́лбърт • (Álbǎrt) m

А́лбърт (canonical)
Álbǎrt (romanization)

a male given name from English, equivalent to English Albert


Арчи

А́рчи • (Árči) m

a male given name from English, equivalent to English Archie


Алисън

А́лисън • (Álisǎn) f

А́лисън (canonical)
Álisǎn (romanization)

a female given name from English, equivalent to English Alison


Алис

А́лис • (Ális) f

A transliteration of the English female given name Alice


Артър

А́ртър • (Ártǎr) m

a male given name from English, equivalent to English Arthur


Антъни

А́нтъни • (Ántǎni) m

А́нтъни (canonical)
Ántǎni (romanization)

Borrowed from English Anthony. Doublet of Анто́н (Antón).

a male given name from English, equivalent to English Anthony


Андрю

А́ндрю • (Ándrju) m

А́ндрю (canonical)
Ándrju (romanization)

a male given name from English, equivalent to English Andrew


Блакторн

Бла́кторн • (Bláktorn)

Бла́кторн (canonical)
Bláktorn (romanization)


Бет

a female given name from English, equivalent to English Beth


Бенет

Бе́нет • (Bénet) m

a surname from English, equivalent to English Bennett


Ашли

А́шли • (Ášli) f

a female given name from English, equivalent to English Ashley


Блейк

A transliteration of the English surname Blake


Блек

A transliteration of the English surname Black


Брадли

Бра́дли • (Brádli)

Бра́дли (canonical)
Brádli (romanization)

a male given name from English, equivalent to English Bradley


Алфонсо

Алфо́нсо • (Alfónso) m

Алфо́нсо (canonical)
Alfónso (romanization)

Borrowed from Spanish Alfonso and Italian Alfonso.

a male given name from Spanish or Italian


Бени

Бе́ни • (Béni)

English name sense English Benny; hypocoristic sense is derived from the name Албе́на (Albéna).

a male given name from English, equivalent to English Benny

Албе́на Албена#Bulgarian

a diminutive of the female given name Албе́на (Albéna)


Бианка

Биа́нка • (Biánka) f

Биа́нка (canonical)
Biánka (romanization)

a female given name from Italian, equivalent to English Bianca or Blanche


Атлантически океан

Атланти́чески океа́н

Атланти́чески океа́н • (Atlantíčeski okeán)

Атланти́чески океа́н (canonical)
Atlantíčeski okeán (romanization)
Атланти́чески океа́н (indefinite singular)
Атланти́ческият океа́н (definite singular subjective)
Атланти́ческия океа́н (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

Атланти́чески</n:sg/def:Атланти́ческият> океа́н

LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Атлантически океан.wav

bg:Атлантически океан


Авакум

bg-proper noun

Аваку́м • (Avakúm) m

Аваку́м (canonical)
Avakúm (romanization)
Аваку́м (indefinite singular)
Аваку́ме (singular vocative)

A name from Biblical Hebrew חֲבַקּוּק (khavakúk), ostensibly borrowed into Bulgarian from Ancient Greek Ἀμβακοὺμ (Ambakoùm) through Modern Greek Αββακούμ (Avvakoúm).

a male given name, Avakum, from Koine Greek [in turn from Hebrew], equivalent to English Habakkuk


Мариупол

Мариу́пол • (Mariúpol)

Мариу́пол (canonical)
Mariúpol (romanization)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Маріу́поль (Mariúpolʹ), built during Gatherine II's reign as part of the "Greek Project". Named after Maria Feodorovna + Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis, “town”).


Криви рог

bg-proper noun

Кри́ви рог • (Krívi rog)

Кри́ви рог (canonical)
Krívi rog (romanization)

Equivalent to крив (kriv, “curved”) + рог (rog, “horn”), transliteration of Ukrainian Кривий Ріг (Kryvyj Rih).

compound

Kryvyi Rih (city in central Ukraine, on the banks of Ingulets river)


Запорожие

bg-proper noun

Запоро́жие • (Zaporóžie)

Запоро́жие (canonical)
Zaporóžie (romanization)

From Old Ruthenian Запорожие (Zaporožije), formed as за- (za-, “forward”) + Ukrainian пороги (porohy, “rapids”) + -ие (-ie).

праг

threshold; cognate with the root of the East Slavic word

Zaporizhia (city in central Ukraine, formal center of the Zaporozhian Sech)


Лвов

Ultimately from Old East Slavic Львовъ (Lĭvovŭ) (modern Ukrainian Львів (Lʹviv)), named after Lev Danilovič, a knyaz of Medieval Galisia.


Битоля

bg-proper noun

Би́толя • (Bítolja) f

Би́толя (canonical)
Bítolja (romanization)

From earlier Битолꙗ (Bitolja), truncated from Old Church Slavonic обитѣль (obitělĭ, “dwelling”).

der

Bitola (the second largest city in North Macedonia)


Боби

bg-proper noun

Бо́би • (Bóbi) m

Борис Борис#Bulgarian


Боби

Бо́би • (Bóbi) m

A transliteration of the English male given name Bobby


Битие

Битие́ • (Bitié) n

(religion) Genesis (book of the Old Testament of the Bible)


Евросъюз

Е́вросъюз • (Évrosǎjuz) m

Е́вросъюз (canonical)
Évrosǎjuz (romanization)
Е́вросъюз (indefinite singular)
Е́вросъюзът (definite singular subjective)
Е́вросъюза (definite objective singular)

Abbreviation of Европе́йски съю́з (Evropéjski sǎjúz, “European Union”).


Антоанета

Антоане́та • (Antoanéta) f

Антоане́та (canonical)
Antoanéta (romanization)

From French Antoinette (diminutive feminine form of Antoine).

bor

diminutive feminine form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr">Antoine</i>

a female given name, Antoaneta, from French, equivalent to English Antoinette


Ловеч

bg-proper noun

Ло́веч • (Lóveč) m (relational adjective Ловчански)

Ло́веч (canonical)
Lóveč (romanization)
Ловчански (adjective relational)
Ло́веч (indefinite singular)

From Old Church Slavonic ловьчь (lovĭčĭ, “of a hunter”).

inh

Живе́я в Ло́веч


Хасково

head

Ха́сково • (Háskovo)

Ха́сково (canonical)
Háskovo (romanization)

Derived from Ottoman Turkish خاصكوی (Hasköy)


Юдея

Юде́я (canonical)
Judéja (romanization)
Юде́я (indefinite singular)


Гаяна

bg-proper noun

Гая́на • (Gajána) f (relational adjective гая́нски)

Гая́на (canonical)
Gajána (romanization)
гая́нски (adjective relational)
Гая́на (indefinite singular)
Гая́но (singular vocative)


Рио де Жанейро

Ри́о де Жане́йро

Ри́о де Жане́йро • (Río de Žanéjro)

Ри́о де Жане́йро (canonical)
Río de Žanéjro (romanization)

bg:Рио де Жанейро

Rio de Janeiro (a municipality, the state capital of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)

Southeast Region
Southeast Region#English

Rio de Janeiro (a state of the Southeast Region, Brazil)


Пенджаб

head

Пенджаб • (Pendžab) m

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پَنْجاب (pencâb), from Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb).


Боян

bg-proper noun

Боя́н • (Boján) m

Identical to бой (boj, “fight”) + -а́н (-án, augmentative suffix).


Стоян

bg-proper noun

Стоя́н • (Stoján) m

Стоя́н (canonical)
Stoján (romanization)

Identical to стоя́ (stojá, “to stand”) + -а́н (-án, augmentative suffix).


Радан

bg-proper noun

Рада́н • (Radán) m

Identical to рад (rad, “merry, joyful”) + -а́н (-án, augmentative suffix).


Кръстан

bg-proper noun

Кръста́н • (Krǎstán) m

Кръста́н (canonical)
Krǎstán (romanization)

Identical to кръст (krǎst, “cross”) + -а́н (-án, augmentative suffix).


Първан

bg-proper noun

Първа́н • (Pǎrván) m

Първа́н (canonical)
Pǎrván (romanization)

Identical to пръв (prǎv, “first”) + -а́н (-án, augmentative suffix).


Траян

bg-proper noun

Трая́н • (Traján) m

Трая́н (canonical)
Traján (romanization)

Identical to тра́я (trája, “to last, to endure”) + -а́н (-án, augmentative suffix).

affix

Трайчо

with alternative suffixes -ко (-ko); -чо (-čo)