"-увам" meaning in Bulgarian

See -увам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [-ˈuvɐm] Forms: -у́вам [canonical], -úvam [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*-ovati}} Proto-Slavic *-ovati Head templates: {{head|bg|suffix|g=impf|head=-у́вам}} -у́вам • (-úvam) impf
  1. Forms an imperfective verb Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -вам (-vam), -овам (-ovam)
    Sense id: en--увам-bg-suffix-JRChPDKq Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ovati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-у́вам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úvam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "impf",
        "head": "-у́вам"
      },
      "expansion": "-у́вам • (-úvam) impf",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ата́ка (atáka, “attack”) + -у́вам (-úvam, “to attack”) → атаку́вам (atakúvam)"
        },
        {
          "text": "бу́дя (búdja, “to awaken”) + -у́вам (-úvam, “to be awake”) → буду́вам (budúvam)"
        },
        {
          "text": "конта́кт (kontákt, “contact”) + -у́вам (-úvam, “to contact”) → контакту́вам (kontaktúvam)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms an imperfective verb"
      ],
      "id": "en--увам-bg-suffix-JRChPDKq",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-vam",
          "word": "-вам"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-ovam",
          "word": "-овам"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ˈuvɐm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-увам"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ovati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ovati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ovati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-у́вам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-úvam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "impf",
        "head": "-у́вам"
      },
      "expansion": "-у́вам • (-úvam) impf",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian imperfective suffixes",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian suffixes",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ата́ка (atáka, “attack”) + -у́вам (-úvam, “to attack”) → атаку́вам (atakúvam)"
        },
        {
          "text": "бу́дя (búdja, “to awaken”) + -у́вам (-úvam, “to be awake”) → буду́вам (budúvam)"
        },
        {
          "text": "конта́кт (kontákt, “contact”) + -у́вам (-úvam, “to contact”) → контакту́вам (kontaktúvam)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms an imperfective verb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ˈuvɐm]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-vam",
      "word": "-вам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ovam",
      "word": "-овам"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-увам"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -увам meaning in Bulgarian (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.