"чупя" meaning in Bulgarian

See чупя in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃu̟pʲɐ]
Head templates: {{bg-verb|чу́пя|impf}} чу́пя • (čúpja) first-singular present indicative, impf Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|чу́пя<2.1.impf.tr>}} Forms: чу́пя first-singular present indicative or [canonical, imperfective], čúpja [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], чу́пещ [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], чу́пил [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], чупи́л [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], чу́пел [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], чу́пен [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], чу́пейки [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], чу́пещият [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], чу́пилият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], чупи́лият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], чу́пеният [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], чу́пейки [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], чу́пещия [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], чу́пилия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], чупи́лия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], чу́пения [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], чу́пейки [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], чу́пеща [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], чу́пила [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], чупи́ла [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], чу́пела [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], чу́пена [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], чу́пейки [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], чу́пещата [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], чу́пилата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], чупи́лата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], чу́пената [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], чу́пейки [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], чу́пещо [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], чу́пило [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], чупи́ло [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], чу́пело [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], чу́пено [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], чу́пене [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], чу́пейки [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], чу́пещото [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], чу́пилото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], чупи́лото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], чу́пеното [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], чу́пенето [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], чу́пейки [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], чу́пещи [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], чу́пили [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], чупи́ли [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], чу́пели [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], чу́пени [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], чу́пения [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], чу́пенета [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], чу́пейки [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], чу́пещите [active, definite, participle, plural, present], чу́пилите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], чупи́лите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], чу́пените [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], чу́пенията [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], чу́пенетата [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], чу́пейки [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], imperfective transitive [table-tags], чу́пя [first-person, indicative, present, singular], чу́пиш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], чу́пи [indicative, present, singular, third-person], чу́пим [first-person, indicative, plural, present], чу́пите [indicative, plural, present, second-person], чу́пят [indicative, plural, present, third-person], чу́пех [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], чу́пеше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], чу́пеше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], чу́пехме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], чу́пехте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], чу́пеха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], чу́пих [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], чупи́х [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], чу́пи [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], чупи́ [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], чу́пи [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], чупи́ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], чу́пихме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], чупи́хме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], чу́пихте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], чупи́хте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], чу́пиха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], чупи́ха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], чупи́ [imperative, second-person, singular], чупе́те [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to break, to fracture, to crack (to cause to end up in two or more pieces) Tags: transitive Derived forms: счупвам (sčupvam), счупя (sčupja), пречупвам (prečupvam), пречупя (prečupja), отчупвам (otčupvam), отчупя (otčupja)
    Sense id: en-чупя-bg-verb-5OO0ePld Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чу́пя first-singular present indicative or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čúpja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещ",
      "roman": "čúpešt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пил",
      "roman": "čúpil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́л",
      "roman": "čupíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пел",
      "roman": "čúpel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пен",
      "roman": "čúpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещият",
      "roman": "čúpeštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пилият",
      "roman": "čúpilijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́лият",
      "roman": "čupílijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеният",
      "roman": "čúpenijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещия",
      "roman": "čúpeštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пилия",
      "roman": "čúpilija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́лия",
      "roman": "čupílija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пения",
      "roman": "čúpenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеща",
      "roman": "čúpešta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пила",
      "roman": "čúpila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́ла",
      "roman": "čupíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пела",
      "roman": "čúpela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пена",
      "roman": "čúpena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещата",
      "roman": "čúpeštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пилата",
      "roman": "čúpilata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́лата",
      "roman": "čupílata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пената",
      "roman": "čúpenata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещо",
      "roman": "čúpešto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пило",
      "roman": "čúpilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́ло",
      "roman": "čupílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пело",
      "roman": "čúpelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пено",
      "roman": "čúpeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пене",
      "roman": "čúpene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещото",
      "roman": "čúpeštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пилото",
      "roman": "čúpiloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́лото",
      "roman": "čupíloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеното",
      "roman": "čúpenoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пенето",
      "roman": "čúpeneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещи",
      "roman": "čúpešti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пили",
      "roman": "čúpili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́ли",
      "roman": "čupíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пели",
      "roman": "čúpeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пени",
      "roman": "čúpeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пения",
      "roman": "čúpenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пенета",
      "roman": "čúpeneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещите",
      "roman": "čúpeštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пилите",
      "roman": "čúpilite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́лите",
      "roman": "čupílite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пените",
      "roman": "čúpenite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пенията",
      "roman": "čúpenijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пенетата",
      "roman": "čúpenetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пя",
      "roman": "čúpja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пиш",
      "roman": "čúpiš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пи",
      "roman": "čúpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пим",
      "roman": "čúpim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пите",
      "roman": "čúpite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пят",
      "roman": "čúpjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пех",
      "roman": "čúpeh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеше",
      "roman": "čúpeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеше",
      "roman": "čúpeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пехме",
      "roman": "čúpehme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пехте",
      "roman": "čúpehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеха",
      "roman": "čúpeha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пих",
      "roman": "čúpih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́х",
      "roman": "čupíh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пи",
      "roman": "čúpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́",
      "roman": "čupí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пи",
      "roman": "čúpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́",
      "roman": "čupí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пихме",
      "roman": "čúpihme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́хме",
      "roman": "čupíhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пихте",
      "roman": "čúpihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́хте",
      "roman": "čupíhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пиха",
      "roman": "čúpiha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́ха",
      "roman": "čupíha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́",
      "roman": "čupí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупе́те",
      "roman": "čupéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чу́пя",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "чу́пя • (čúpja) first-singular present indicative, impf",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чу́пя<2.1.impf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sčupvam",
          "word": "счупвам"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sčupja",
          "word": "счупя"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prečupvam",
          "word": "пречупвам"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prečupja",
          "word": "пречупя"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otčupvam",
          "word": "отчупвам"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otčupja",
          "word": "отчупя"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to fracture, to crack (to cause to end up in two or more pieces)"
      ],
      "id": "en-чупя-bg-verb-5OO0ePld",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break, to fracture, to crack (to cause to end up in two or more pieces)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu̟pʲɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чупя"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sčupvam",
      "word": "счупвам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sčupja",
      "word": "счупя"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prečupvam",
      "word": "пречупвам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prečupja",
      "word": "пречупя"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otčupvam",
      "word": "отчупвам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otčupja",
      "word": "отчупя"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чу́пя first-singular present indicative or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čúpja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещ",
      "roman": "čúpešt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пил",
      "roman": "čúpil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́л",
      "roman": "čupíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пел",
      "roman": "čúpel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пен",
      "roman": "čúpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещият",
      "roman": "čúpeštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пилият",
      "roman": "čúpilijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́лият",
      "roman": "čupílijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеният",
      "roman": "čúpenijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещия",
      "roman": "čúpeštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пилия",
      "roman": "čúpilija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́лия",
      "roman": "čupílija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пения",
      "roman": "čúpenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеща",
      "roman": "čúpešta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пила",
      "roman": "čúpila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́ла",
      "roman": "čupíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пела",
      "roman": "čúpela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пена",
      "roman": "čúpena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещата",
      "roman": "čúpeštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пилата",
      "roman": "čúpilata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́лата",
      "roman": "čupílata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пената",
      "roman": "čúpenata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещо",
      "roman": "čúpešto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пило",
      "roman": "čúpilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́ло",
      "roman": "čupílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пело",
      "roman": "čúpelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пено",
      "roman": "čúpeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пене",
      "roman": "čúpene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещото",
      "roman": "čúpeštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пилото",
      "roman": "čúpiloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́лото",
      "roman": "čupíloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеното",
      "roman": "čúpenoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пенето",
      "roman": "čúpeneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещи",
      "roman": "čúpešti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пили",
      "roman": "čúpili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́ли",
      "roman": "čupíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пели",
      "roman": "čúpeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пени",
      "roman": "čúpeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пения",
      "roman": "čúpenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пенета",
      "roman": "čúpeneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пещите",
      "roman": "čúpeštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пилите",
      "roman": "čúpilite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́лите",
      "roman": "čupílite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пените",
      "roman": "čúpenite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пенията",
      "roman": "čúpenijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пенетата",
      "roman": "čúpenetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пейки",
      "roman": "čúpejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пя",
      "roman": "čúpja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пиш",
      "roman": "čúpiš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пи",
      "roman": "čúpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пим",
      "roman": "čúpim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пите",
      "roman": "čúpite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пят",
      "roman": "čúpjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пех",
      "roman": "čúpeh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеше",
      "roman": "čúpeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеше",
      "roman": "čúpeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пехме",
      "roman": "čúpehme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пехте",
      "roman": "čúpehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пеха",
      "roman": "čúpeha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пих",
      "roman": "čúpih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́х",
      "roman": "čupíh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пи",
      "roman": "čúpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́",
      "roman": "čupí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пи",
      "roman": "čúpi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́",
      "roman": "čupí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пихме",
      "roman": "čúpihme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́хме",
      "roman": "čupíhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пихте",
      "roman": "čúpihte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́хте",
      "roman": "čupíhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чу́пиха",
      "roman": "čúpiha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́ха",
      "roman": "čupíha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупи́",
      "roman": "čupí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чупе́те",
      "roman": "čupéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чу́пя",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "чу́пя • (čúpja) first-singular present indicative, impf",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чу́пя<2.1.impf.tr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian conjugation 2.1 verbs",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian transitive verbs",
        "Bulgarian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to fracture, to crack (to cause to end up in two or more pieces)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break, to fracture, to crack (to cause to end up in two or more pieces)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu̟pʲɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чупя"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чупя meaning in Bulgarian (13.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Bulgarian: 'чу́пя first-singular present indicative or', originally 'чу́пя first-singular present indicative or impf'",
  "path": [
    "чупя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "чупя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Bulgarian: 'чу́пя first-singular present indicative or', originally 'чу́пя first-singular present indicative or impf'",
  "path": [
    "чупя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "чупя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['imperfective', 'canonical']: 'чу́пя first-singular present indicative or' in 'чу́пя • (čúpja) first-singular present indicative, impf'",
  "path": [
    "чупя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "чупя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: чупя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'imperative', 'a', 'm', 'first-person', 'f', 'e', 's', 'singular', 'p', 't', 'r', 'i', 'n', 'v', 'c', 'conditional'}",
  "path": [
    "чупя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "чупя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: чупя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'imperative', 'a', 'm', 'f', 'e', 's', 'third-person', 'singular', 'p', 't', 'r', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'n', 'v', 'c', 'conditional'}",
  "path": [
    "чупя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "чупя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: чупя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'imperative', 'a', 'm', 'first-person', 'f', 'e', 's', 'p', 't', 'r', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'n', 'plural', 'c', 'conditional', 'v'}",
  "path": [
    "чупя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "чупя",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: чупя/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'imperative', 'a', 'm', 'f', 'e', 's', 'third-person', 'p', 't', 'r', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'n', 'plural', 'c', 'conditional', 'v'}",
  "path": [
    "чупя"
  ],
  "section": "Bulgarian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "чупя",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.