"цвърчок" meaning in Bulgarian

See цвърчок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *kvьrčьkъ. Morphologically цвъ́рча (cvǎ́rča, “to hiss”) + -ек (-ek). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*svьrčь|*kvьrčьkъ}} Proto-Slavic *kvьrčьkъ, {{affix|bg|цвъ́рча|-ек|t1=to hiss}} цвъ́рча (cvǎ́rča, “to hiss”) + -ек (-ek) Head templates: {{bg-noun|цвърчо́к|m}} цвърчо́к • (cvǎrčók) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|цвърчо́к<>}} Forms: цвърчо́к [canonical], cvǎrčók [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], цвърчо́к [indefinite, singular], цвърчо́ци [indefinite, plural], цвърчо́кът [definite, singular, subjective], цвърчо́ците [definite, plural, subjective], цвърчо́ка [definite, objective, singular], цвърчо́ците [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], цвърчо́ка [count-form, plural], цвърче́к [alternative], цвърчъ́к [alternative]
  1. (dialectal) cricket (orthopteran insect of superfamily Grylloidea) Tags: dialectal Synonyms: щуре́ц Related terms: цвърка́ч (cvǎrkáč) (english: warbler), свира́ч (sviráč) (english: flute player)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svьrčь",
        "4": "*kvьrčьkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kvьrčьkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "цвъ́рча",
        "3": "-ек",
        "t1": "to hiss"
      },
      "expansion": "цвъ́рча (cvǎ́rča, “to hiss”) + -ек (-ek)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kvьrčьkъ. Morphologically цвъ́рча (cvǎ́rča, “to hiss”) + -ек (-ek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cvǎrčók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́к",
      "roman": "cvǎrčók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́ци",
      "roman": "cvǎrčóci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́кът",
      "roman": "cvǎrčókǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́ците",
      "roman": "cvǎrčócite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́ка",
      "roman": "cvǎrčóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́ците",
      "roman": "cvǎrčócite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́ка",
      "roman": "cvǎrčóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърче́к",
      "roman": "cvǎrčék",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчъ́к",
      "roman": "cvǎrčǎ́k",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цвърчо́к",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "цвърчо́к • (cvǎrčók) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цвърчо́к<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ек",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Crickets and grasshoppers",
          "orig": "bg:Crickets and grasshoppers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cricket (orthopteran insect of superfamily Grylloidea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-цвърчок-bg-noun-4BFdEaC-",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "Grylloidea",
          "Wikispecies:Grylloidea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) cricket (orthopteran insect of superfamily Grylloidea)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "warbler",
          "roman": "cvǎrkáč",
          "word": "цвърка́ч"
        },
        {
          "english": "flute player",
          "roman": "sviráč",
          "word": "свира́ч"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "щуре́ц"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "цвърчок"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svьrčь",
        "4": "*kvьrčьkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kvьrčьkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "цвъ́рча",
        "3": "-ек",
        "t1": "to hiss"
      },
      "expansion": "цвъ́рча (cvǎ́rča, “to hiss”) + -ек (-ek)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kvьrčьkъ. Morphologically цвъ́рча (cvǎ́rča, “to hiss”) + -ек (-ek).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cvǎrčók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́к",
      "roman": "cvǎrčók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́ци",
      "roman": "cvǎrčóci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́кът",
      "roman": "cvǎrčókǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́ците",
      "roman": "cvǎrčócite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́ка",
      "roman": "cvǎrčóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́ците",
      "roman": "cvǎrčócite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчо́ка",
      "roman": "cvǎrčóka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърче́к",
      "roman": "cvǎrčék",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цвърчъ́к",
      "roman": "cvǎrčǎ́k",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цвърчо́к",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "цвърчо́к • (cvǎrčók) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "цвърчо́к<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "warbler",
      "roman": "cvǎrkáč",
      "word": "цвърка́ч"
    },
    {
      "english": "flute player",
      "roman": "sviráč",
      "word": "свира́ч"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ек",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (superfamily)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Crickets and grasshoppers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cricket (orthopteran insect of superfamily Grylloidea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "Grylloidea",
          "Wikispecies:Grylloidea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) cricket (orthopteran insect of superfamily Grylloidea)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "щуре́ц"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "цвърчок"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.