"трева" meaning in Bulgarian

See трева in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [trɛˈva]
Rhymes: -va Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trěva, a variant of more commonly attested *trava (as in Serbo-Croatian тра́ва). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*trěva|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *trěva, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*trěva}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trěva, {{cog|sh|тра́ва}} Serbo-Croatian тра́ва Head templates: {{bg-noun|трева́|f}} трева́ • (trevá) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|трева́<>}} Forms: трева́ [canonical], trevá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], трева́ [indefinite, singular], треви́ [indefinite, plural], трева́та [definite, singular], треви́те [definite, plural], тря́ва [alternative, dialectal], тре́ва [alternative, dialectal]
  1. grass (plant of family Poaceae)
    Sense id: en-трева-bg-noun-uuen1s1H Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Grasses Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Grasses: 62 38
  2. (colloquial) weed (marijuana) Tags: colloquial Synonyms: марихуа́на
    Sense id: en-трева-bg-noun-JiegsRHO Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Marijuana Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Marijuana: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: тре́вен (tréven), тре́вист (trévist), тревли́в (trevlív), трева́к (trevák) [collective], треви́ца (trevíca) [diminutive], треви́чка (trevíčka) [diminutive], треви́ще (trevíšte) [augmentative], тревуля́к (trevulják) [collective], Тря́вна (toponym) [possibly], тревя́сам (trevjásam) [perfective], тревя́свам (trevjásvam) [imperfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tréven",
      "word": "тре́вен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trévist",
      "word": "тре́вист"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trevlív",
      "word": "тревли́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trevák",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ],
      "word": "трева́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trevíca",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "треви́ца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trevíčka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "треви́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trevíšte",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "треви́ще"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trevulják",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ],
      "word": "тревуля́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "toponym",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "Тря́вна"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trevjásam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "тревя́сам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trevjásvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тревя́свам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trěva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trěva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trěva"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trěva",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "тра́ва"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian тра́ва",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trěva, a variant of more commonly attested *trava (as in Serbo-Croatian тра́ва).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "трева́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trevá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трева́",
      "roman": "trevá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "треви́",
      "roman": "treví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трева́та",
      "roman": "treváta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "треви́те",
      "roman": "trevíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тря́ва",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with radical stress"
      ],
      "roman": "trjáva",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ва",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with radical stress"
      ],
      "roman": "tréva",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трева́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "трева́ • (trevá) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трева́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "bg:Grasses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass (plant of family Poaceae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-трева-bg-noun-uuen1s1H",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "Poaceae",
          "Poaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Marijuana",
          "orig": "bg:Marijuana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weed (marijuana)"
      ],
      "id": "en-трева-bg-noun-JiegsRHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) weed (marijuana)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "марихуа́на"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trɛˈva]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-va"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:трева"
  ],
  "word": "трева"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/va",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/va/2 syllables",
    "bg:Grasses",
    "bg:Marijuana",
    "mk:Grasses",
    "mk:Herbs",
    "mk:Marijuana",
    "mk:Recreational drugs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tréven",
      "word": "тре́вен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trévist",
      "word": "тре́вист"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trevlív",
      "word": "тревли́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trevák",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ],
      "word": "трева́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trevíca",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "треви́ца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trevíčka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "треви́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trevíšte",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "треви́ще"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trevulják",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ],
      "word": "тревуля́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "toponym",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "Тря́вна"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trevjásam",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "тревя́сам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trevjásvam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тревя́свам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trěva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trěva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trěva"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trěva",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "тра́ва"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian тра́ва",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trěva, a variant of more commonly attested *trava (as in Serbo-Croatian тра́ва).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "трева́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trevá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трева́",
      "roman": "trevá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "треви́",
      "roman": "treví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трева́та",
      "roman": "treváta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "треви́те",
      "roman": "trevíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тря́ва",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with radical stress"
      ],
      "roman": "trjáva",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тре́ва",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with radical stress"
      ],
      "roman": "tréva",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трева́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "трева́ • (trevá) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "трева́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grass (plant of family Poaceae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "Poaceae",
          "Poaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weed (marijuana)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) weed (marijuana)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "марихуа́на"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trɛˈva]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-va"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "bg:трева"
  ],
  "word": "трева"
}

Download raw JSONL data for трева meaning in Bulgarian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.