"сюнгер" meaning in Bulgarian

See сюнгер in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsʲu̟ŋɡɛr]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سونگر (süñger, “sponge”) (whence Turkish sünger), a reflex of Byzantine Greek σφουγγάριον (sphoungárion). Distantly akin to native Bulgarian гъ́ба (gǎ́ba, “fungus”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|ota|سونگر||sponge|tr=süñger}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سونگر (süñger, “sponge”), {{cog|tr|sünger}} Turkish sünger, {{der|bg|gkm|σφουγγάριον}} Byzantine Greek σφουγγάριον (sphoungárion), {{cog|bg|гъ́ба||fungus}} Bulgarian гъ́ба (gǎ́ba, “fungus”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|сю́нгер|m}} сю́нгер • (sjúnger) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|сю́нгер<>}} Forms: сю́нгер [canonical], sjúnger [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], сю́нгер [indefinite, singular], сю́нгери [indefinite, plural], сю́нгерът [definite, singular, subjective], сю́нгерите [definite, plural, subjective], сю́нгера [definite, objective, singular], сю́нгерите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], сю́нгера [count-form, plural]
  1. (dialectal) sea sponge (asymetric basal animal of family Spongiidae) Tags: dialectal Categories (lifeform): Sponges Synonyms: во́дна гъ́ба
    Sense id: en-сюнгер-bg-noun-OOWxIlOg Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سونگر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sponge",
        "tr": "süñger"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سونگر (süñger, “sponge”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sünger"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sünger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σφουγγάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σφουγγάριον (sphoungárion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гъ́ба",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian гъ́ба (gǎ́ba, “fungus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سونگر (süñger, “sponge”) (whence Turkish sünger), a reflex of Byzantine Greek σφουγγάριον (sphoungárion). Distantly akin to native Bulgarian гъ́ба (gǎ́ba, “fungus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сю́нгер",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjúnger",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгер",
      "roman": "sjúnger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгери",
      "roman": "sjúngeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгерът",
      "roman": "sjúngerǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгерите",
      "roman": "sjúngerite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгера",
      "roman": "sjúngera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгерите",
      "roman": "sjúngerite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгера",
      "roman": "sjúngera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сю́нгер",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "сю́нгер • (sjúnger) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сю́нгер<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Sponges",
          "orig": "bg:Sponges",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea sponge (asymetric basal animal of family Spongiidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сюнгер-bg-noun-OOWxIlOg",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea sponge",
          "sea sponge"
        ],
        [
          "basal animal",
          "Metazoa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Spongiidae",
          "Spongiidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) sea sponge (asymetric basal animal of family Spongiidae)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "во́дна гъ́ба"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲu̟ŋɡɛr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сюнгер"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سونگر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sponge",
        "tr": "süñger"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سونگر (süñger, “sponge”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sünger"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sünger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "σφουγγάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek σφουγγάριον (sphoungárion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гъ́ба",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fungus"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian гъ́ба (gǎ́ba, “fungus”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سونگر (süñger, “sponge”) (whence Turkish sünger), a reflex of Byzantine Greek σφουγγάριον (sphoungárion). Distantly akin to native Bulgarian гъ́ба (gǎ́ba, “fungus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сю́нгер",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjúnger",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгер",
      "roman": "sjúnger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгери",
      "roman": "sjúngeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгерът",
      "roman": "sjúngerǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгерите",
      "roman": "sjúngerite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгера",
      "roman": "sjúngera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгерите",
      "roman": "sjúngerite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сю́нгера",
      "roman": "sjúngera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сю́нгер",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "сю́нгер • (sjúnger) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сю́нгер<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Sponges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea sponge (asymetric basal animal of family Spongiidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea sponge",
          "sea sponge"
        ],
        [
          "basal animal",
          "Metazoa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Spongiidae",
          "Spongiidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) sea sponge (asymetric basal animal of family Spongiidae)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "во́дна гъ́ба"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲu̟ŋɡɛr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сюнгер"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сюнгер meaning in Bulgarian (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.