See стана in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vǎstávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "въста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vǎstána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "въста́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zastávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zastána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заста́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izostávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изоста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izostána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изоста́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nastávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nastána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наста́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ostávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ostána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оста́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poizostávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поизоста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poizostána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поизоста́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poostávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пооста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poostána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пооста́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poprestávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "попреста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poprestána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "попреста́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "postávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "postána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поста́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "predstávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "predstána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "предста́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prestávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "преста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prestána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "преста́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pristávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приста́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pristána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приста́на"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "стати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic стати (stati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati",
"4": "",
"5": "to stand, become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati (“to stand, become”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic стати (stati), from Proto-Slavic *stati (“to stand, become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ста́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stána",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́вам",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нал",
"roman": "stánal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́л",
"roman": "stanál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нел",
"roman": "stánel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́налият",
"roman": "stánalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́лият",
"roman": "stanálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́налия",
"roman": "stánalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́лия",
"roman": "stanálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нала",
"roman": "stánala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́ла",
"roman": "stanála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нела",
"roman": "stánela",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́налата",
"roman": "stánalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́лата",
"roman": "stanálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нало",
"roman": "stánalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́ло",
"roman": "stanálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нело",
"roman": "stánelo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́налото",
"roman": "stánaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́лото",
"roman": "stanáloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нали",
"roman": "stánali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́ли",
"roman": "stanáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нели",
"roman": "stáneli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́налите",
"roman": "stánalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́лите",
"roman": "stanálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́на",
"roman": "stána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́неш",
"roman": "stáneš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́не",
"roman": "stáne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нем",
"roman": "stánem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нете",
"roman": "stánete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нат",
"roman": "stánat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нех",
"roman": "stáneh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́неше",
"roman": "stáneše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́неше",
"roman": "stáneše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нехме",
"roman": "stánehme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нехте",
"roman": "stánehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́неха",
"roman": "stáneha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нах",
"roman": "stánah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́х",
"roman": "stanáh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́на",
"roman": "stána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́",
"roman": "staná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́на",
"roman": "stána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́",
"roman": "staná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нахме",
"roman": "stánahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́хме",
"roman": "stanáhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нахте",
"roman": "stánahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́хте",
"roman": "stanáhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́наха",
"roman": "stánaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́ха",
"roman": "stanáha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стани́",
"roman": "staní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стане́те",
"roman": "stanéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ста́на",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "ста́вам"
},
"expansion": "ста́на • (stána) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective ста́вам)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ста́на<1.2.pf.intr.-pref>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He became a doctor.",
"roman": "Stána lékar.",
"text": "Ста́на ле́кар.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become"
],
"id": "en-стана-bg-verb-rV000xq8",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 13 17 5 5 11 5 4 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I woke up early.",
"roman": "Stánah ráno.",
"text": "Ста́нах ра́но.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wake up"
],
"id": "en-стана-bg-verb-uowLC5lV",
"links": [
[
"wake up",
"wake up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 44 8 10 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 17 5 5 11 5 4 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 13 4 4 9 4 3 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I stood up from the chair.",
"roman": "Stánah ot stóla.",
"text": "Ста́нах от сто́ла.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand up, to get up"
],
"id": "en-стана-bg-verb-CsB1Ry~W",
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
],
[
"get up",
"get up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What happened?",
"roman": "Kakvó stána?",
"text": "Какво́ ста́на?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen"
],
"id": "en-стана-bg-verb-5u2vbnWW",
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go well"
],
"id": "en-стана-bg-verb-VubWZYDN",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 13 17 5 5 11 5 4 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bear fruit, to grow"
],
"id": "en-стана-bg-verb-XdfqguAr",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fit"
],
"id": "en-стана-bg-verb-B~nvDpLM",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstanɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-стана.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "стана"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian conjugation 1.2 verbs",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian perfective verbs",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vǎstávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "въста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "vǎstána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "въста́на"
},
{
"roman": "zastávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "zastána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заста́на"
},
{
"roman": "izostávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "изоста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "izostána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "изоста́на"
},
{
"roman": "nastávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "nastána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наста́на"
},
{
"roman": "ostávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "оста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "ostána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "оста́на"
},
{
"roman": "poizostávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поизоста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "poizostána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поизоста́на"
},
{
"roman": "poostávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пооста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "poostána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пооста́на"
},
{
"roman": "poprestávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "попреста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "poprestána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "попреста́на"
},
{
"roman": "postávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "postána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поста́на"
},
{
"roman": "predstávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "predstána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "предста́на"
},
{
"roman": "prestávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "преста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "prestána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "преста́на"
},
{
"roman": "pristávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приста́вам"
},
{
"roman": "pristána",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приста́на"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "стати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic стати (stati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stati",
"4": "",
"5": "to stand, become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stati (“to stand, become”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic стати (stati), from Proto-Slavic *stati (“to stand, become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ста́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stána",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́вам",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нал",
"roman": "stánal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́л",
"roman": "stanál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нел",
"roman": "stánel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́налият",
"roman": "stánalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́лият",
"roman": "stanálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́налия",
"roman": "stánalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́лия",
"roman": "stanálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нала",
"roman": "stánala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́ла",
"roman": "stanála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нела",
"roman": "stánela",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́налата",
"roman": "stánalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́лата",
"roman": "stanálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нало",
"roman": "stánalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́ло",
"roman": "stanálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нело",
"roman": "stánelo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́налото",
"roman": "stánaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́лото",
"roman": "stanáloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нали",
"roman": "stánali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́ли",
"roman": "stanáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нели",
"roman": "stáneli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́налите",
"roman": "stánalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́лите",
"roman": "stanálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́на",
"roman": "stána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́неш",
"roman": "stáneš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́не",
"roman": "stáne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нем",
"roman": "stánem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нете",
"roman": "stánete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нат",
"roman": "stánat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нех",
"roman": "stáneh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́неше",
"roman": "stáneše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́неше",
"roman": "stáneše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нехме",
"roman": "stánehme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нехте",
"roman": "stánehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́неха",
"roman": "stáneha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нах",
"roman": "stánah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́х",
"roman": "stanáh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́на",
"roman": "stána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́",
"roman": "staná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́на",
"roman": "stána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́",
"roman": "staná",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нахме",
"roman": "stánahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́хме",
"roman": "stanáhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́нахте",
"roman": "stánahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́хте",
"roman": "stanáhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ста́наха",
"roman": "stánaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стана́ха",
"roman": "stanáha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стани́",
"roman": "staní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стане́те",
"roman": "stanéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ста́на",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "ста́вам"
},
"expansion": "ста́на • (stána) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective ста́вам)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ста́на<1.2.pf.intr.-pref>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He became a doctor.",
"roman": "Stána lékar.",
"text": "Ста́на ле́кар.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I woke up early.",
"roman": "Stánah ráno.",
"text": "Ста́нах ра́но.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wake up"
],
"links": [
[
"wake up",
"wake up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I stood up from the chair.",
"roman": "Stánah ot stóla.",
"text": "Ста́нах от сто́ла.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand up, to get up"
],
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
],
[
"get up",
"get up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What happened?",
"roman": "Kakvó stána?",
"text": "Какво́ ста́на?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen"
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go well"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bear fruit, to grow"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fit"
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstanɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-стана.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "стана"
}
Download raw JSONL data for стана meaning in Bulgarian (16.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: стана/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'conditional', 'n', 's', 'e', 'p', 'first-person', 'c', 'r', 't', 'singular', 'i', 'f', 'a', 'v', 'imperative'}",
"path": [
"стана"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "стана",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: стана/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'s', 'e', 'p', 'third-person', 'c', 't', 'f', 'v', 'imperative', 'a', 'i', 'conditional', 'n', 'r', 'singular', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"стана"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "стана",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: стана/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'s', 'e', 'p', 'first-person', 'c', 't', 'f', 'v', 'imperative', 'a', 'i', 'conditional', 'n', 'plural', 'r', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"стана"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "стана",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: стана/Bulgarian '-' base_tags={'s', 'e', 'p', 'third-person', 'c', 't', 'f', 'v', 'imperative', 'a', 'i', 'conditional', 'n', 'plural', 'r', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"стана"
],
"section": "Bulgarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "стана",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.