"сила" meaning in Bulgarian

See сила in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsiɫɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-сила.wav Forms: си́ла [canonical], síla [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], си́ла [indefinite, singular], си́ли [indefinite, plural], си́лата [definite, singular], си́лите [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *sila, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*sila}} Proto-Slavic *sila, {{inh|bg|ine-bsl-pro|*séiˀlāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ Head templates: {{bg-noun|си́ла|f}} си́ла • (síla) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|си́ла<>}}
  1. strength, force, forcefulness
    Sense id: en-сила-bg-noun-MJPYt4kI Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 49 9 13 6 8 4 10
  2. power, might Synonyms: мощ
    Sense id: en-сила-bg-noun-oq~x8LjU
  3. intensity, vehemence
    Sense id: en-сила-bg-noun-1GDIj3UA
  4. energy, vigour, stamina Synonyms: енергия
    Sense id: en-сила-bg-noun-5-ukb3eb
  5. force, violence Synonyms: насилие
    Sense id: en-сила-bg-noun-AGcu8rwP
  6. (law) effect, force, validity Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-сила-bg-noun-aABUZ-O1 Topics: law
  7. (military) forces, powers, troops (only in the plural) Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-сила-bg-noun-W7eL869Y Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: си́лен (sílen)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for сила meaning in Bulgarian (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sila"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sila",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*séiˀlāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sila, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "си́ла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "síla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́ла",
      "roman": "síla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́ли",
      "roman": "síli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́лата",
      "roman": "sílata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́лите",
      "roman": "sílite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́ла",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "си́ла • (síla) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́ла<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sílen",
      "word": "си́лен"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 9 13 6 8 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength, force, forcefulness"
      ],
      "id": "en-сила-bg-noun-MJPYt4kI",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "forcefulness",
          "forcefulness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "power, might"
      ],
      "id": "en-сила-bg-noun-oq~x8LjU",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мощ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intensity, vehemence"
      ],
      "id": "en-сила-bg-noun-1GDIj3UA",
      "links": [
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ],
        [
          "vehemence",
          "vehemence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "energy, vigour, stamina"
      ],
      "id": "en-сила-bg-noun-5-ukb3eb",
      "links": [
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "vigour",
          "vigour"
        ],
        [
          "stamina",
          "stamina"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "енергия"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "force, violence"
      ],
      "id": "en-сила-bg-noun-AGcu8rwP",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "насилие"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "bg:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "effect, force, validity"
      ],
      "id": "en-сила-bg-noun-aABUZ-O1",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "validity",
          "validity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) effect, force, validity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "bg:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forces, powers, troops (only in the plural)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сила-bg-noun-W7eL869Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "forces",
          "forces"
        ],
        [
          "powers",
          "powers"
        ],
        [
          "troops",
          "troops"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) forces, powers, troops (only in the plural)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiɫɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-сила.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сила"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sila"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sila",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*séiˀlāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sila, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "си́ла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "síla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́ла",
      "roman": "síla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́ли",
      "roman": "síli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́лата",
      "roman": "sílata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "си́лите",
      "roman": "sílite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́ла",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "си́ла • (síla) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "си́ла<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sílen",
      "word": "си́лен"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strength, force, forcefulness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "forcefulness",
          "forcefulness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "power, might"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мощ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intensity, vehemence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ],
        [
          "vehemence",
          "vehemence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "energy, vigour, stamina"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "vigour",
          "vigour"
        ],
        [
          "stamina",
          "stamina"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "енергия"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "force, violence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "насилие"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "effect, force, validity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "validity",
          "validity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) effect, force, validity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forces, powers, troops (only in the plural)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "forces",
          "forces"
        ],
        [
          "powers",
          "powers"
        ],
        [
          "troops",
          "troops"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) forces, powers, troops (only in the plural)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsiɫɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-сила.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сила"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.