See свиня in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for свиня meaning in Bulgarian (4.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "swine farm",
"roman": "svineférma",
"word": "свинефе́рма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "swine breeder",
"roman": "svinevǎ́d",
"word": "свиневъ́д"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*suH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "<",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svinьja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svinьja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "свиња"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian свиња",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svinja"
},
"expansion": "svinja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "свиња"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian свиња (svinja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swine"
},
"expansion": "English swine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "svin"
},
"expansion": "Danish svin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *svinьja. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian свиња, svinja, Macedonian свиња (svinja), English swine, Danish svin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "свиня́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svinjá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "свинче́",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "свиня́",
"roman": "svinjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свини́",
"roman": "sviní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свине́",
"roman": "sviné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свиня́та",
"roman": "svinjáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свини́те",
"roman": "sviníte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свине́те",
"roman": "svinéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́ньо",
"roman": "svínjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "свини́",
"roman": "sviní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "свине́",
"roman": "sviné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "свиня́",
"2": "f",
"adj": "сви́нски",
"dim": "свинче́"
},
"expansion": "свиня́ • (svinjá) f (relational adjective сви́нски, diminutive свинче́)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "свиня́<(v)+и+е>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swine (animal)"
],
"id": "en-свиня-bg-noun-sKEJsUxi",
"links": [
[
"swine",
"swine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 77 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "bg:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sow (female pig)"
],
"id": "en-свиня-bg-noun-fQc3DzPu",
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гу́да"
},
{
"word": "пра́ска"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 12 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 58",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "bg:Pigs",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Livestock",
"Mammals",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Vertebrates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Chordates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swine (contemptible person)"
],
"id": "en-свиня-bg-noun-e1Xfl592",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"swine",
"swine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, derogatory) swine (contemptible person)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sviˈnʲa̟]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-свиня.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "свиня"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *suH-",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"bg:Female animals",
"bg:Pigs",
"uk:Female animals",
"uk:Pigs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "swine farm",
"roman": "svineférma",
"word": "свинефе́рма"
},
{
"english": "swine breeder",
"roman": "svinevǎ́d",
"word": "свиневъ́д"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*suH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "<",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*svinьja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svinьja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "свиња"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian свиња",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "svinja"
},
"expansion": "svinja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "свиња"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian свиња (svinja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swine"
},
"expansion": "English swine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "svin"
},
"expansion": "Danish svin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *svinьja. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian свиња, svinja, Macedonian свиња (svinja), English swine, Danish svin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "свиня́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svinjá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "свинче́",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "свиня́",
"roman": "svinjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свини́",
"roman": "sviní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свине́",
"roman": "sviné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свиня́та",
"roman": "svinjáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свини́те",
"roman": "sviníte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свине́те",
"roman": "svinéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́ньо",
"roman": "svínjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "свини́",
"roman": "sviní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "свине́",
"roman": "sviné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "свиня́",
"2": "f",
"adj": "сви́нски",
"dim": "свинче́"
},
"expansion": "свиня́ • (svinjá) f (relational adjective сви́нски, diminutive свинче́)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "свиня́<(v)+и+е>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swine (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"swine",
"swine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sow (female pig)"
],
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гу́да"
},
{
"word": "пра́ска"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"swine (contemptible person)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"swine",
"swine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, derogatory) swine (contemptible person)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sviˈnʲa̟]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-свиня.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "свиня"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.