"плута" meaning in Bulgarian

See плута in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɫutɐ] Forms: плу́та [canonical], plúta [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], плу́та [indefinite, singular], плу́ти [indefinite, plural], плу́тата [definite, singular], плу́тите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Probably fossilized plural of Proto-Slavic *pluto n (“floating object”). Etymology templates: {{der|bg|sla-pro|*pluto|g=n|t=floating object}} Proto-Slavic *pluto n (“floating object”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|плу́та|f}} плу́та • (plúta) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|плу́та<>}}
  1. (archaic, nautical) raft Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-плута-bg-noun-dqNQct9y Categories (other): Nautical, Natural materials Disambiguation of Natural materials: 45 15 25 15 Topics: nautical, transport
  2. (dialectal) waterlily (aquatic flower of genus Nymphaea) Tags: dialectal Synonyms: во́дна ли́лия
    Sense id: en-плута-bg-noun-HBEzTT2E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пла́вка (plávka), пла́вник (plávnik) (english: swimming flipper), плу́вка (plúvka) (english: floatie), плъте́в (plǎtév) (english: fishing float) [dialectal]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɫutɐ] Forms: плу́та [canonical], plúta [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], плу́та [indefinite, singular], плу́ти [indefinite, plural], плу́тата [definite, singular], плу́тите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian plȕta / плу̏та. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|sh|plȕta}} Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian plȕta Head templates: {{bg-noun|плу́та|f}} плу́та • (plúta) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|плу́та<>}}
  1. (archaic or dialectal) cork (bottle stopper) Tags: archaic, dialectal
    Sense id: en-плута-bg-noun-qi6oEgey Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 21 25 50 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 11 29 48 5 2 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 31 55 3 1 3
  2. (archaic or dialectal) piece of cork (used on a fishing line to indicate when a fish is biting) Tags: archaic, dialectal
    Sense id: en-плута-bg-noun-Nv2-6itA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "plută",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: plută",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: plută"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pluto",
        "g": "n",
        "t": "floating object"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pluto n (“floating object”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably fossilized plural of Proto-Slavic *pluto n (“floating object”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "плу́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́та",
      "roman": "plúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́ти",
      "roman": "plúti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́тата",
      "roman": "plútata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́тите",
      "roman": "plútite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плу́та",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "плу́та • (plúta) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плу́та<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plávka",
      "word": "пла́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "swimming flipper",
      "roman": "plávnik",
      "word": "пла́вник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "floatie",
      "roman": "plúvka",
      "word": "плу́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fishing float",
      "roman": "plǎtév",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "плъте́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "bg:Nautical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 15 25 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Natural materials",
          "orig": "bg:Natural materials",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raft"
      ],
      "id": "en-плута-bg-noun-dqNQct9y",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "raft",
          "raft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, nautical) raft"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "waterlily (aquatic flower of genus Nymphaea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-плута-bg-noun-HBEzTT2E",
      "links": [
        [
          "waterlily",
          "waterlily"
        ],
        [
          "Nymphaea",
          "Nymphaea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) waterlily (aquatic flower of genus Nymphaea)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "во́дна ли́лия"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫutɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плута"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "plȕta"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian plȕta",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian plȕta / плу̏та.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "плу́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́та",
      "roman": "plúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́ти",
      "roman": "plúti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́тата",
      "roman": "plútata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́тите",
      "roman": "plútite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плу́та",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "плу́та • (plúta) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плу́та<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 25 50 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 29 48 5 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 31 55 3 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cork (bottle stopper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-плута-bg-noun-qi6oEgey",
      "links": [
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or dialectal) cork (bottle stopper)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "piece of cork (used on a fishing line to indicate when a fish is biting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-плута-bg-noun-Nv2-6itA",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or dialectal) piece of cork (used on a fishing line to indicate when a fish is biting)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫutɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плута"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Natural materials"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "plută",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: plută",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: plută"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pluto",
        "g": "n",
        "t": "floating object"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pluto n (“floating object”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably fossilized plural of Proto-Slavic *pluto n (“floating object”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "плу́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́та",
      "roman": "plúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́ти",
      "roman": "plúti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́тата",
      "roman": "plútata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́тите",
      "roman": "plútite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плу́та",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "плу́та • (plúta) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плу́та<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "plávka",
      "word": "пла́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "swimming flipper",
      "roman": "plávnik",
      "word": "пла́вник"
    },
    {
      "english": "floatie",
      "roman": "plúvka",
      "word": "плу́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "fishing float",
      "roman": "plǎtév",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "плъте́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with archaic senses",
        "bg:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "raft",
          "raft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, nautical) raft"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waterlily (aquatic flower of genus Nymphaea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waterlily",
          "waterlily"
        ],
        [
          "Nymphaea",
          "Nymphaea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) waterlily (aquatic flower of genus Nymphaea)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "во́дна ли́лия"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫutɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плута"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Natural materials"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "plȕta"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian plȕta",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian plȕta / плу̏та.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "плу́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́та",
      "roman": "plúta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́ти",
      "roman": "plúti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́тата",
      "roman": "plútata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плу́тите",
      "roman": "plútite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плу́та",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "плу́та • (plúta) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плу́та<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cork (bottle stopper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or dialectal) cork (bottle stopper)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece of cork (used on a fishing line to indicate when a fish is biting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or dialectal) piece of cork (used on a fishing line to indicate when a fish is biting)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫutɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "плута"
}

Download raw JSONL data for плута meaning in Bulgarian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.