"перница" meaning in Bulgarian

See перница in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɛrnit͡sɐ] Forms: пе́рница [canonical, feminine], pérnica [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пе́рница [indefinite, singular], пе́рници [indefinite, plural], пе́рницата [definite, singular], пе́рниците [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -ɛrnit͡sɐ Etymology: From перо́ (peró, “feather”) + -ница (-nica). Compare Proto-Slavic *perina (“cushion”). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|перо́|-ница|t1=feather}} перо́ (peró, “feather”) + -ница (-nica), {{cog|sla-pro|*perina||cushion}} Proto-Slavic *perina (“cushion”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|пе́рница|f}} пе́рница • (pérnica) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|пе́рница<>}}
  1. (dialectal) cushion, bolster (made of plumage) Tags: dialectal Synonyms: възгла́вница Related terms: перуши́на (perušína) (english: plumage)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "перо́",
        "3": "-ница",
        "t1": "feather"
      },
      "expansion": "перо́ (peró, “feather”) + -ница (-nica)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*perina",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cushion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perina (“cushion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From перо́ (peró, “feather”) + -ница (-nica). Compare Proto-Slavic *perina (“cushion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́рница",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pérnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рница",
      "roman": "pérnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рници",
      "roman": "pérnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рницата",
      "roman": "pérnicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рниците",
      "roman": "pérnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́рница",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́рница • (pérnica) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́рница<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ница",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "bg:Bedding",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cushion, bolster (made of plumage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-перница-bg-noun-G6RudURw",
      "links": [
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ],
        [
          "bolster",
          "bolster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) cushion, bolster (made of plumage)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "plumage",
          "roman": "perušína",
          "translation": "plumage",
          "word": "перуши́на"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "възгла́вница"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛrnit͡sɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrnit͡sɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перница"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "перо́",
        "3": "-ница",
        "t1": "feather"
      },
      "expansion": "перо́ (peró, “feather”) + -ница (-nica)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*perina",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cushion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perina (“cushion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From перо́ (peró, “feather”) + -ница (-nica). Compare Proto-Slavic *perina (“cushion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пе́рница",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pérnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рница",
      "roman": "pérnica",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рници",
      "roman": "pérnici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рницата",
      "roman": "pérnicata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пе́рниците",
      "roman": "pérnicite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́рница",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́рница • (pérnica) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пе́рница<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "plumage",
      "roman": "perušína",
      "translation": "plumage",
      "word": "перуши́на"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian 3-syllable words",
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ница",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɛrnit͡sɐ",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɛrnit͡sɐ/3 syllables",
        "bg:Bedding"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cushion, bolster (made of plumage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cushion",
          "cushion"
        ],
        [
          "bolster",
          "bolster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) cushion, bolster (made of plumage)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "възгла́вница"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛrnit͡sɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrnit͡sɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перница"
}

Download raw JSONL data for перница meaning in Bulgarian (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.