"патка" meaning in Bulgarian

See патка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpatkɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-патка.wav
Etymology: More commonly па́тица (pática), there also occurring пато́к (patók, “male duck”), dialectally пат (pat). A wanderwort, see Old Armenian բադ (bad). Etymology templates: {{cog|xcl|բադ}} Old Armenian բադ (bad), {{unk|bg|notext=1}} Head templates: {{bg-noun|па́тка|f|m=пато́к}} па́тка • (pátka) f (masculine пато́к) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|па́тка<(v)>}} Forms: па́тка [canonical], pátka [romanization], пато́к [masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], па́тка [indefinite, singular], па́тки [indefinite, plural], па́тката [definite, singular], па́тките [definite, plural], па́тко [singular, vocative], па́тки [plural, vocative]
  1. female equivalent of пато́к (patók): duck (usually a female one) Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: пато́к (extra: (patók): duck (usually a female one)) Categories (topical): People Categories (lifeform): Ducks, Female animals Synonyms: у́тка [dialectal], пу́тка [obsolete], ша́тка [dialectal], улюля́йка [colloquial, dialectal]
    Sense id: en-патка-bg-noun-xNHTeluY Disambiguation of People: 100 0 Disambiguation of Ducks: 80 20 Disambiguation of Female animals: 97 3 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 62 18 6 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 14 5 11
  2. (figuratively, offensive, derogatory) fool, gull Tags: derogatory, figuratively, offensive
    Sense id: en-патка-bg-noun-vsu9W3wU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: па́те (páte) (english: duckling), па́тър (pátǎr) (english: fowl) [dialectal]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "patcã",
            "alt": "pátcã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: pátcã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: pátcã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پاتقه",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "shoveler",
            "tr": "patka"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پاتقه (patka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پاتقه (patka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "patka"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: patka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: patka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բադ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բադ (bad)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "More commonly па́тица (pática), there also occurring пато́к (patók, “male duck”), dialectally пат (pat). A wanderwort, see Old Armenian բադ (bad).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "па́тка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pátka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пато́к",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тка",
      "roman": "pátka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тки",
      "roman": "pátki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тката",
      "roman": "pátkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тките",
      "roman": "pátkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тко",
      "roman": "pátko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тки",
      "roman": "pátki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́тка",
        "2": "f",
        "m": "пато́к"
      },
      "expansion": "па́тка • (pátka) f (masculine пато́к)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́тка<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "duckling",
      "roman": "páte",
      "word": "па́те"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fowl",
      "roman": "pátǎr",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "па́тър"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 18 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 14 5 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Ducks",
          "orig": "bg:Ducks",
          "parents": [
            "Anatids",
            "Poultry",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "bg:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "bg:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(patók): duck (usually a female one)",
          "word": "пато́к"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of пато́к (patók): duck (usually a female one)"
      ],
      "id": "en-патка-bg-noun-xNHTeluY",
      "links": [
        [
          "пато́к",
          "паток#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "у́тка"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "пу́тка"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ша́тка"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "улюля́йка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fool, gull"
      ],
      "id": "en-патка-bg-noun-vsu9W3wU",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "gull",
          "gull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, offensive, derogatory) fool, gull"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpatkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-патка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "патка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Ducks",
    "bg:Female animals",
    "bg:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "patcã",
            "alt": "pátcã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: pátcã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: pátcã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پاتقه",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "shoveler",
            "tr": "patka"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پاتقه (patka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پاتقه (patka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "patka"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: patka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: patka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բադ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բադ (bad)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "More commonly па́тица (pática), there also occurring пато́к (patók, “male duck”), dialectally пат (pat). A wanderwort, see Old Armenian բադ (bad).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "па́тка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pátka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пато́к",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тка",
      "roman": "pátka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тки",
      "roman": "pátki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тката",
      "roman": "pátkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тките",
      "roman": "pátkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тко",
      "roman": "pátko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́тки",
      "roman": "pátki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́тка",
        "2": "f",
        "m": "пато́к"
      },
      "expansion": "па́тка • (pátka) f (masculine пато́к)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́тка<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "duckling",
      "roman": "páte",
      "word": "па́те"
    },
    {
      "english": "fowl",
      "roman": "pátǎr",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "па́тър"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian female equivalent nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(patók): duck (usually a female one)",
          "word": "пато́к"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of пато́к (patók): duck (usually a female one)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "пато́к",
          "паток#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "duck",
          "duck"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "у́тка"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "пу́тка"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ша́тка"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "улюля́йка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian derogatory terms",
        "Bulgarian offensive terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool, gull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "gull",
          "gull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, offensive, derogatory) fool, gull"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpatkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-патка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "патка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for патка meaning in Bulgarian (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.