"пандемия" meaning in Bulgarian

See пандемия in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɐnˈdɛmijɐ] Forms: панде́мия [canonical, feminine], pandémija [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], панде́мия [indefinite, singular], панде́мии [indefinite, plural], панде́мията [definite, singular], панде́миите [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -ɛmijɐ Etymology: Medical term, ultimately from Latin pandēmia, probably borrowed from a Western language. Built on the basis of Ancient Greek ἐπιδημία (epidēmía) from παν- (pan-, “all around”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “people, population”). Etymology templates: {{der|bg|la|pandēmia}} Latin pandēmia, {{cog|grc|ἐπιδημία}} Ancient Greek ἐπιδημία (epidēmía), {{prefix|grc|παν|δῆμος|nocat=1|t1=all around|t2=people, population}} παν- (pan-, “all around”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “people, population”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|панде́мия|f}} панде́мия • (pandémija) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|панде́мия<>}}
  1. (pathology) pandemic (large epidemic spread over a whole population) Related terms: епиде́мия (epidémija) (english: epidemic)
    Sense id: en-пандемия-bg-noun-jmeOpyPM Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Disease, Pathology Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pandēmia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pandēmia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐπιδημία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιδημία (epidēmía)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παν",
        "3": "δῆμος",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "all around",
        "t2": "people, population"
      },
      "expansion": "παν- (pan-, “all around”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “people, population”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Medical term, ultimately from Latin pandēmia, probably borrowed from a Western language. Built on the basis of Ancient Greek ἐπιδημία (epidēmía) from παν- (pan-, “all around”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “people, population”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "панде́мия",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pandémija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панде́мия",
      "roman": "pandémija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панде́мии",
      "roman": "pandémii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панде́мията",
      "roman": "pandémijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панде́миите",
      "roman": "pandémiite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "панде́мия",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "панде́мия • (pandémija) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "панде́мия<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Disease",
          "orig": "bg:Disease",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "bg:Pathology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pandemic (large epidemic spread over a whole population)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пандемия-bg-noun-jmeOpyPM",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "pandemic",
          "pandemic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) pandemic (large epidemic spread over a whole population)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "epidemic",
          "roman": "epidémija",
          "translation": "epidemic",
          "word": "епиде́мия"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐnˈdɛmijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmijɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пандемия"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pandēmia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pandēmia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐπιδημία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιδημία (epidēmía)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παν",
        "3": "δῆμος",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "all around",
        "t2": "people, population"
      },
      "expansion": "παν- (pan-, “all around”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “people, population”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Medical term, ultimately from Latin pandēmia, probably borrowed from a Western language. Built on the basis of Ancient Greek ἐπιδημία (epidēmía) from παν- (pan-, “all around”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “people, population”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "панде́мия",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pandémija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панде́мия",
      "roman": "pandémija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панде́мии",
      "roman": "pandémii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панде́мията",
      "roman": "pandémijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "панде́миите",
      "roman": "pandémiite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "панде́мия",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "панде́мия • (pandémija) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "панде́мия<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "epidemic",
      "roman": "epidémija",
      "translation": "epidemic",
      "word": "епиде́мия"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian 4-syllable words",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɛmijɐ",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɛmijɐ/4 syllables",
        "bg:Disease",
        "bg:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pandemic (large epidemic spread over a whole population)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "pandemic",
          "pandemic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) pandemic (large epidemic spread over a whole population)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐnˈdɛmijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmijɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пандемия"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (c8bd62c and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.