обичай in Bulgarian

IPA: [obiˈt͡ʃa̟j] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obyčajь. Morphologically from обик- (obik-, “common, usual”) + -яй (-jaj). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*obyčajь}} Proto-Slavic *obyčajь, {{affix|bg|обикновен|-яй|alt1=обик-|t1=common, usual}} обик- (obik-, “common, usual”) + -яй (-jaj) Head templates: {{bg-noun|обича́й|m}} обича́й • (običáj) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|обича́й<>}} Forms: обича́й [canonical], običáj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], обича́й [indefinite, singular], обича́и [indefinite, plural], обича́ят [definite, singular, subjective], обича́ите [definite, plural, subjective], обича́я [definite, objective, singular], обича́ите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], обича́я [count-form, plural]

Verb

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obyčajь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obyčajь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "обикновен",
        "3": "-яй",
        "alt1": "обик-",
        "t1": "common, usual"
      },
      "expansion": "обик- (obik-, “common, usual”) + -яй (-jaj)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obyčajь. Morphologically from обик- (obik-, “common, usual”) + -яй (-jaj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обича́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "običáj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́й",
      "roman": "običáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́и",
      "roman": "običái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́ят",
      "roman": "običájat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́ите",
      "roman": "običáite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́я",
      "roman": "običája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́ите",
      "roman": "običáite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́я",
      "roman": "običája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обича́й",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "обича́й • (običáj) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обича́й<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -яй",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "običáen",
          "word": "обича́ен"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custom, habit, tradition"
      ],
      "id": "en-обичай-bg-noun-RM-TLaAh",
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[obiˈt͡ʃa̟j]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обичай"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оби́чай",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obíčaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "оби́чай"
      },
      "expansion": "оби́чай • (obíčaj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "obíčam",
          "word": "оби́чам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of оби́чам (obíčam)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обичай-bg-verb-PMOj4K7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "оби́чам",
          "обичам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈbit͡ʃɐj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обичай"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -яй",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "običáen",
      "word": "обича́ен"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obyčajь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obyčajь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "обикновен",
        "3": "-яй",
        "alt1": "обик-",
        "t1": "common, usual"
      },
      "expansion": "обик- (obik-, “common, usual”) + -яй (-jaj)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obyčajь. Morphologically from обик- (obik-, “common, usual”) + -яй (-jaj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обича́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "običáj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́й",
      "roman": "običáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́и",
      "roman": "običái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́ят",
      "roman": "običájat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́ите",
      "roman": "običáite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́я",
      "roman": "običája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́ите",
      "roman": "običáite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обича́я",
      "roman": "običája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обича́й",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "обича́й • (običáj) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обича́й<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "custom, habit, tradition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[obiˈt͡ʃa̟j]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обичай"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оби́чай",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obíčaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "оби́чай"
      },
      "expansion": "оби́чай • (obíčaj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "obíčam",
          "word": "оби́чам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of оби́чам (obíčam)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "оби́чам",
          "обичам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈbit͡ʃɐj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обичай"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"обичай" meaning in Bulgarian

Noun

Verb