"нежен" meaning in Bulgarian

See нежен in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈnɛʒɛn]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *něžьnъ. Morphologically identical to не́га (néga, “nurture, caress”) + -ен (-en). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*něžьnъ}} Proto-Slavic *něžьnъ, {{affix|bg|не́га|-ен|t1=nurture, caress}} не́га (néga, “nurture, caress”) + -ен (-en) Head templates: {{bg-adj|не́жен|absn=не́жност|adv=не́жно}} не́жен • (néžen) (adverb не́жно, abstract noun не́жност) Inflection templates: {{bg-adecl|не́жен<*>}} Forms: не́жен [canonical], néžen [romanization], не́жно [adverb], не́жност [abstract-noun], no-table-tags [table-tags], не́жен [indefinite, masculine], не́жна [feminine, indefinite], не́жно [indefinite, neuter], не́жни [indefinite, plural], не́жният [definite, masculine, subjective], не́жната [definite, feminine, subjective], не́жното [definite, neuter, subjective], не́жните [definite, plural, subjective], не́жния [definite, masculine, objective], не́жната [definite, feminine, objective], не́жното [definite, neuter, objective], не́жните [definite, objective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], по́-не́жен [comparative, indefinite, masculine], по́-не́жна [comparative, feminine, indefinite], по́-не́жно [comparative, indefinite, neuter], по́-не́жни [comparative, indefinite, plural], по́-не́жният [comparative, definite, masculine, subjective], по́-не́жната [comparative, definite, feminine, subjective], по́-не́жното [comparative, definite, neuter, subjective], по́-не́жните [comparative, definite, plural, subjective], по́-не́жния [comparative, definite, masculine, objective], по́-не́жната [comparative, definite, feminine, objective], по́-не́жното [comparative, definite, neuter, objective], по́-не́жните [comparative, definite, objective, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], на́й-не́жен [indefinite, masculine, superlative], на́й-не́жна [feminine, indefinite, superlative], на́й-не́жно [indefinite, neuter, superlative], на́й-не́жни [indefinite, plural, superlative], на́й-не́жният [definite, masculine, subjective, superlative], на́й-не́жната [definite, feminine, subjective, superlative], на́й-не́жното [definite, neuter, subjective, superlative], на́й-не́жните [definite, plural, subjective, superlative], на́й-не́жния [definite, masculine, objective, superlative], на́й-не́жната [definite, feminine, objective, superlative], на́й-не́жното [definite, neuter, objective, superlative], на́й-не́жните [definite, objective, plural, superlative]
  1. loving, tender, fond
    Sense id: en-нежен-bg-adj-yjer5EBm Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 47 12 38 3 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен: 47 12 36 5
  2. delicate, fragile
    Sense id: en-нежен-bg-adj-1pDGVgwF
  3. frail
    Sense id: en-нежен-bg-adj-Iv4MH39m
  4. soft, fine
    Sense id: en-нежен-bg-adj-sF4PsfOT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: прене́жен (prenéžen) (english: humble) [dialectal], разне́жен (raznéžen) (english: sentimental)

Download JSON data for нежен meaning in Bulgarian (7.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*něžьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *něžьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "не́га",
        "3": "-ен",
        "t1": "nurture, caress"
      },
      "expansion": "не́га (néga, “nurture, caress”) + -ен (-en)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *něžьnъ. Morphologically identical to не́га (néga, “nurture, caress”) + -ен (-en).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "не́жен",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "néžen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жно",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жност",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жен",
      "roman": "néžen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жна",
      "roman": "néžna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жно",
      "roman": "néžno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жни",
      "roman": "néžni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жният",
      "roman": "néžnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жната",
      "roman": "néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жното",
      "roman": "néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жните",
      "roman": "néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жния",
      "roman": "néžnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жната",
      "roman": "néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жното",
      "roman": "néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жните",
      "roman": "néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жен",
      "roman": "pó-néžen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жна",
      "roman": "pó-néžna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жно",
      "roman": "pó-néžno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жни",
      "roman": "pó-néžni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жният",
      "roman": "pó-néžnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жната",
      "roman": "pó-néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жното",
      "roman": "pó-néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жните",
      "roman": "pó-néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жния",
      "roman": "pó-néžnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жната",
      "roman": "pó-néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жното",
      "roman": "pó-néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жните",
      "roman": "pó-néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жен",
      "roman": "náj-néžen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жна",
      "roman": "náj-néžna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жно",
      "roman": "náj-néžno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жни",
      "roman": "náj-néžni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жният",
      "roman": "náj-néžnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жната",
      "roman": "náj-néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жното",
      "roman": "náj-néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жните",
      "roman": "náj-néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жния",
      "roman": "náj-néžnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жната",
      "roman": "náj-néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жното",
      "roman": "náj-néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жните",
      "roman": "náj-néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "не́жен",
        "absn": "не́жност",
        "adv": "не́жно"
      },
      "expansion": "не́жен • (néžen) (adverb не́жно, abstract noun не́жност)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "не́жен<*>"
      },
      "name": "bg-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "humble",
      "roman": "prenéžen",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "прене́жен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sentimental",
      "roman": "raznéžen",
      "word": "разне́жен"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 12 38 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 12 36 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loving, tender, fond"
      ],
      "id": "en-нежен-bg-adj-yjer5EBm",
      "links": [
        [
          "loving",
          "loving"
        ],
        [
          "tender",
          "tender"
        ],
        [
          "fond",
          "fond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delicate, fragile"
      ],
      "id": "en-нежен-bg-adj-1pDGVgwF",
      "links": [
        [
          "delicate",
          "delicate"
        ],
        [
          "fragile",
          "fragile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frail"
      ],
      "id": "en-нежен-bg-adj-Iv4MH39m",
      "links": [
        [
          "frail",
          "frail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft, fine"
      ],
      "id": "en-нежен-bg-adj-sF4PsfOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛʒɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нежен"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian adjectives",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian palindromes",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ен",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*něžьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *něžьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "не́га",
        "3": "-ен",
        "t1": "nurture, caress"
      },
      "expansion": "не́га (néga, “nurture, caress”) + -ен (-en)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *něžьnъ. Morphologically identical to не́га (néga, “nurture, caress”) + -ен (-en).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "не́жен",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "néžen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жно",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жност",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жен",
      "roman": "néžen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жна",
      "roman": "néžna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жно",
      "roman": "néžno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жни",
      "roman": "néžni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жният",
      "roman": "néžnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жната",
      "roman": "néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жното",
      "roman": "néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жните",
      "roman": "néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жния",
      "roman": "néžnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жната",
      "roman": "néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жното",
      "roman": "néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "не́жните",
      "roman": "néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жен",
      "roman": "pó-néžen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жна",
      "roman": "pó-néžna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жно",
      "roman": "pó-néžno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жни",
      "roman": "pó-néžni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жният",
      "roman": "pó-néžnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жната",
      "roman": "pó-néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жното",
      "roman": "pó-néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жните",
      "roman": "pó-néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жния",
      "roman": "pó-néžnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жната",
      "roman": "pó-néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жното",
      "roman": "pó-néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "по́-не́жните",
      "roman": "pó-néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жен",
      "roman": "náj-néžen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жна",
      "roman": "náj-néžna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жно",
      "roman": "náj-néžno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жни",
      "roman": "náj-néžni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жният",
      "roman": "náj-néžnijat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жната",
      "roman": "náj-néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жното",
      "roman": "náj-néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жните",
      "roman": "náj-néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жния",
      "roman": "náj-néžnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жната",
      "roman": "náj-néžnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жното",
      "roman": "náj-néžnoto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́й-не́жните",
      "roman": "náj-néžnite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "не́жен",
        "absn": "не́жност",
        "adv": "не́жно"
      },
      "expansion": "не́жен • (néžen) (adverb не́жно, abstract noun не́жност)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "не́жен<*>"
      },
      "name": "bg-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "humble",
      "roman": "prenéžen",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "прене́жен"
    },
    {
      "english": "sentimental",
      "roman": "raznéžen",
      "word": "разне́жен"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loving, tender, fond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loving",
          "loving"
        ],
        [
          "tender",
          "tender"
        ],
        [
          "fond",
          "fond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delicate, fragile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delicate",
          "delicate"
        ],
        [
          "fragile",
          "fragile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frail",
          "frail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft, fine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɛʒɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нежен"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.