"начатък" meaning in Bulgarian

See начатък in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nɐˈt͡ʃa̟tɐk]
Etymology: From наче́на (načéna, “to initiate, to begin applying”) + -тък (-tǎk), from an earlier Proto-Slavic *načętъkъ. Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|наче́на|-тък|t1=to initiate, to begin applying}} наче́на (načéna, “to initiate, to begin applying”) + -тък (-tǎk), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*načętъkъ}} Proto-Slavic *načętъkъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|нача́тък|m}} нача́тък • (načátǎk) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|нача́тък<>}} Forms: нача́тък [canonical], načátǎk [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], нача́тък [indefinite, singular], нача́тъци [indefinite, plural], нача́тъкът [definite, singular, subjective], нача́тъците [definite, plural, subjective], нача́тъка [definite, objective, singular], нача́тъците [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], нача́тъка [count-form, plural]
  1. (dated) initiation, start, prelude Tags: dated Related terms: нача́ло (načálo) (english: beginning), наче́нка (načénka) (english: prelude), наче́ване (načévane) (english: opening act, start)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "наче́на",
        "3": "-тък",
        "t1": "to initiate, to begin applying"
      },
      "expansion": "наче́на (načéna, “to initiate, to begin applying”) + -тък (-tǎk)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*načętъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *načętъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From наче́на (načéna, “to initiate, to begin applying”) + -тък (-tǎk), from an earlier Proto-Slavic *načętъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нача́тък",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "načátǎk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тък",
      "roman": "načátǎk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъци",
      "roman": "načátǎci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъкът",
      "roman": "načátǎkǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъците",
      "roman": "načátǎcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъка",
      "roman": "načátǎka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъците",
      "roman": "načátǎcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъка",
      "roman": "načátǎka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нача́тък",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "нача́тък • (načátǎk) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нача́тък<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -тък",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "initiation, start, prelude"
      ],
      "id": "en-начатък-bg-noun-t9NR5X91",
      "links": [
        [
          "initiation",
          "initiation"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) initiation, start, prelude"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "beginning",
          "roman": "načálo",
          "word": "нача́ло"
        },
        {
          "english": "prelude",
          "roman": "načénka",
          "word": "наче́нка"
        },
        {
          "english": "opening act, start",
          "roman": "načévane",
          "word": "наче́ване"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ʃa̟tɐk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "начатък"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "наче́на",
        "3": "-тък",
        "t1": "to initiate, to begin applying"
      },
      "expansion": "наче́на (načéna, “to initiate, to begin applying”) + -тък (-tǎk)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*načętъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *načętъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From наче́на (načéna, “to initiate, to begin applying”) + -тък (-tǎk), from an earlier Proto-Slavic *načętъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нача́тък",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "načátǎk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тък",
      "roman": "načátǎk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъци",
      "roman": "načátǎci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъкът",
      "roman": "načátǎkǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъците",
      "roman": "načátǎcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъка",
      "roman": "načátǎka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъците",
      "roman": "načátǎcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нача́тъка",
      "roman": "načátǎka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нача́тък",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "нача́тък • (načátǎk) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нача́тък<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "beginning",
      "roman": "načálo",
      "word": "нача́ло"
    },
    {
      "english": "prelude",
      "roman": "načénka",
      "word": "наче́нка"
    },
    {
      "english": "opening act, start",
      "roman": "načévane",
      "word": "наче́ване"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -тък",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "initiation, start, prelude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initiation",
          "initiation"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "prelude",
          "prelude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) initiation, start, prelude"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈt͡ʃa̟tɐk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "начатък"
}

Download raw JSONL data for начатък meaning in Bulgarian (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.