See наустник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "на-",
"3": "уста́",
"4": "-ник",
"t1": "on",
"t2": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-, “on”) + уста́ (ustá, “mouth”) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Instrumental noun from на- (na-, “on”) + уста́ (ustá, “mouth”) + -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "naústnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"roman": "naústnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стници",
"roman": "naústnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стникът",
"roman": "naústnikǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "нау́стник • (naústnik) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouthpiece (the part of a device that is put onto one's mouth)"
],
"id": "en-наустник-bg-noun-tNKGsmn8",
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"mouthpiece",
"mouthpiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical) mouthpiece (the part of a device that is put onto one's mouth)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈusnik]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usnik"
}
],
"word": "наустник"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "нау́стя",
"3": "-ник",
"t1": "to instigate"
},
"expansion": "нау́стя (naústja, “to instigate”) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Agent noun of нау́стя (naústja, “to instigate”) + -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "naústnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стница",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"roman": "naústnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стници",
"roman": "naústnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стникът",
"roman": "naústnikǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стнико",
"roman": "naústniko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стници",
"roman": "naústnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник",
"2": "m",
"f": "нау́стница"
},
"expansion": "нау́стник • (naústnik) m (feminine нау́стница)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male instigator, provoker"
],
"id": "en-наустник-bg-noun-h5NH4Jx-",
"links": [
[
"instigator",
"instigator"
],
[
"provoker",
"provoker"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈusnik]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usnik"
}
],
"word": "наустник"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "наустя́",
"3": "-ник",
"t1": "to learn word by word"
},
"expansion": "наустя́ (naustjá, “to learn word by word”) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Instrumental noun of наустя́ (naustjá, “to learn word by word”) + -ник (-nik). Formally, identical to Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "naústnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"roman": "naústnik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стници",
"roman": "naústnici",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стникът",
"roman": "naústnikǎt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "нау́стник • (naústnik) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(naústnica, “breviary”) (collection of prayers that need to be recited at a regular interval)",
"word": "нау́стница"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 29 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of нау́стница (naústnica, “breviary”) (collection of prayers that need to be recited at a regular interval)"
],
"id": "en-наустник-bg-noun-4pzM2YVy",
"links": [
[
"нау́стница",
"наустница#Bulgarian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "часосло́в"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈusnik]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usnik"
}
],
"word": "наустник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian 3-syllable words",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian obsolete terms",
"Bulgarian terms prefixed with на-",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/usnik",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/usnik/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "на-",
"3": "уста́",
"4": "-ник",
"t1": "on",
"t2": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-, “on”) + уста́ (ustá, “mouth”) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Instrumental noun from на- (na-, “on”) + уста́ (ustá, “mouth”) + -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "naústnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"roman": "naústnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стници",
"roman": "naústnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стникът",
"roman": "naústnikǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "нау́стник • (naústnik) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian technical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"mouthpiece (the part of a device that is put onto one's mouth)"
],
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"mouthpiece",
"mouthpiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical) mouthpiece (the part of a device that is put onto one's mouth)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈusnik]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usnik"
}
],
"word": "наустник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian 3-syllable words",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian obsolete terms",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/usnik",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/usnik/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "нау́стя",
"3": "-ник",
"t1": "to instigate"
},
"expansion": "нау́стя (naústja, “to instigate”) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Agent noun of нау́стя (naústja, “to instigate”) + -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "naústnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стница",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"roman": "naústnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стници",
"roman": "naústnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стникът",
"roman": "naústnikǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стнико",
"roman": "naústniko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стници",
"roman": "naústnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник",
"2": "m",
"f": "нау́стница"
},
"expansion": "нау́стник • (naústnik) m (feminine нау́стница)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник<(v)>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"male instigator, provoker"
],
"links": [
[
"instigator",
"instigator"
],
[
"provoker",
"provoker"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈusnik]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usnik"
}
],
"word": "наустник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian 3-syllable words",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian obsolete terms",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ник",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/usnik",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/usnik/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "наустя́",
"3": "-ник",
"t1": "to learn word by word"
},
"expansion": "наустя́ (naustjá, “to learn word by word”) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Instrumental noun of наустя́ (naustjá, “to learn word by word”) + -ник (-nik). Formally, identical to Etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "naústnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стник",
"roman": "naústnik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стници",
"roman": "naústnici",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стникът",
"roman": "naústnikǎt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стниците",
"roman": "naústnicite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нау́стника",
"roman": "naústnika",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "нау́стник • (naústnik) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "нау́стник<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(naústnica, “breviary”) (collection of prayers that need to be recited at a regular interval)",
"word": "нау́стница"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of нау́стница (naústnica, “breviary”) (collection of prayers that need to be recited at a regular interval)"
],
"links": [
[
"нау́стница",
"наустница#Bulgarian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "часосло́в"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈusnik]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usnik"
}
],
"word": "наустник"
}
Download raw JSONL data for наустник meaning in Bulgarian (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.