"напружец" meaning in Bulgarian

See напружец in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nɐˈpruʒɛt͡s]
Etymology: From на- (na-) + (dialectal) пруг (prug, “elastic part”) + -ец (-ec). Akin to Ukrainian напру́га (naprúha, “strain”). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|на-|пръг|-ец|alt2=пруг|q2=dialectal|t2=elastic part}} на- (na-) + (dialectal) пруг (prug, “elastic part”) + -ец (-ec), {{cog|uk|напру́га||strain}} Ukrainian напру́га (naprúha, “strain”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|напру́жец|m}} напру́жец • (naprúžec) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|напру́жец<*>}} Forms: напру́жец [canonical], naprúžec [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], напру́жец [indefinite, singular], напру́жци [indefinite, plural], напру́жецът [definite, singular, subjective], напру́жците [definite, plural, subjective], напру́жеца [definite, objective, singular], напру́жците [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], напру́жеца [count-form, plural]
  1. a handle of а weaving loom (with which fabrics are being stretched) Tags: dated Synonyms: напрушец (naprušec), напръжец (naprǎžec) [dialectal] Related terms: пружи́на (pružína) (english: coil), напреже́ние (e-grade) (english: strain, tension)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "пръг",
        "4": "-ец",
        "alt2": "пруг",
        "q2": "dialectal",
        "t2": "elastic part"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + (dialectal) пруг (prug, “elastic part”) + -ец (-ec)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "напру́га",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian напру́га (naprúha, “strain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + (dialectal) пруг (prug, “elastic part”) + -ец (-ec). Akin to Ukrainian напру́га (naprúha, “strain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напру́жец",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naprúžec",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жец",
      "roman": "naprúžec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жци",
      "roman": "naprúžci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жецът",
      "roman": "naprúžecǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жците",
      "roman": "naprúžcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жеца",
      "roman": "naprúžeca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жците",
      "roman": "naprúžcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жеца",
      "roman": "naprúžeca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напру́жец",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "напру́жец • (naprúžec) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напру́жец<*>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ец",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a handle of а weaving loom (with which fabrics are being stretched)"
      ],
      "id": "en-напружец-bg-noun-kwzMzPzj",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving"
        ],
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "coil",
          "roman": "pružína",
          "word": "пружи́на"
        },
        {
          "english": "strain, tension",
          "roman": "e-grade",
          "word": "напреже́ние"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "naprušec",
          "word": "напрушец"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naprǎžec",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "напръжец"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈpruʒɛt͡s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напружец"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "пръг",
        "4": "-ец",
        "alt2": "пруг",
        "q2": "dialectal",
        "t2": "elastic part"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + (dialectal) пруг (prug, “elastic part”) + -ец (-ec)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "напру́га",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian напру́га (naprúha, “strain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + (dialectal) пруг (prug, “elastic part”) + -ец (-ec). Akin to Ukrainian напру́га (naprúha, “strain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напру́жец",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naprúžec",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жец",
      "roman": "naprúžec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жци",
      "roman": "naprúžci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жецът",
      "roman": "naprúžecǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жците",
      "roman": "naprúžcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жеца",
      "roman": "naprúžeca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жците",
      "roman": "naprúžcite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напру́жеца",
      "roman": "naprúžeca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напру́жец",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "напру́жец • (naprúžec) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напру́жец<*>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "coil",
      "roman": "pružína",
      "word": "пружи́на"
    },
    {
      "english": "strain, tension",
      "roman": "e-grade",
      "word": "напреже́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms prefixed with на-",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ец",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a handle of а weaving loom (with which fabrics are being stretched)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving"
        ],
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈpruʒɛt͡s]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "naprušec",
      "word": "напрушец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naprǎžec",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "напръжец"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напружец"
}

Download raw JSONL data for напружец meaning in Bulgarian (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.