"нада" meaning in Bulgarian

See нада in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈnadɐ] Forms: на́да [canonical], náda [romanization], на́ден [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], на́да [indefinite, singular], на́ди [indefinite, plural], на́дата [definite, singular], на́дите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Deverbal of нада́м pf (nadám), нада́вам impf (nadávam, “to append”) (< Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-). Etymology templates: {{cog|ine-pro|*deh₃-}} Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- Head templates: {{bg-noun|на́да|f|adj=на́ден}} на́да • (náda) f (relational adjective на́ден), {{tlb|bg|dialectal}} (dialectal) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|на́да&lt;&gt;}}
  1. adjunct, attachment, appendage (something that is added) Tags: dialectal Derived forms: на́дя (nádja), на́ждам (náždam) [emphatic], на́дка (nádka) [diminutive] Related terms: нада́вка (nadávka), нада́тък (nadátǎk) (english: with alternative suffixes)
    Sense id: en-нада-bg-noun-A2uG-Xzj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈnadɐ] Forms: на́да [canonical], náda [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], на́да [indefinite, singular], на́ди [indefinite, plural], на́дата [definite, singular], на́дите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Instrumental/resultant noun from an earlier *naditi (“to whet, to hone”) (< Proto-Indo-European *dʰiH-). Etymology templates: {{cog|ine-pro||*dʰiH-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰiH- Head templates: {{bg-noun|на́да|f}} на́да • (náda) f, {{tlb|bg|dialectal}} (dialectal) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|на́да&lt;&gt;}}
  1. coulter, blade (of a plough, mower, trimmer) Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-нада-bg-noun-NZVj4Sds
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈnadɐ] Forms: на́да [canonical], náda [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], на́да [indefinite, singular], на́дата [definite, singular]
Etymology: Deverbal of на́дам се (nádam se)/*нада́я се (*nadája se, “to aspire to act”) (< Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-). Etymology templates: {{cog|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Head templates: {{bg-noun|на́да|f}} на́да • (náda) f, {{tlb|bg|dialectal|Torlak}} (dialectal, Torlak) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|на́да&lt;/n:sg&gt;}}
  1. mettle, drive (to act upon some goal) Tags: dialectal Derived forms: На́да (Náda), На́дя (Nádja) [feminine, name, personal] Related terms: наде́жда (nadéžda) (english: hope)
    Sense id: en-нада-bg-noun-C8-b2kWt Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 31 14 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 25 4 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 3 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal of нада́м pf (nadám), нада́вам impf (nadávam, “to append”) (< Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́ден",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "roman": "náda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́ди",
      "roman": "nádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́дата",
      "roman": "nádata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́дите",
      "roman": "nádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "на́ден"
      },
      "expansion": "на́да • (náda) f (relational adjective на́ден)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nádja",
          "word": "на́дя"
        },
        {
          "roman": "náždam",
          "tags": [
            "emphatic"
          ],
          "word": "на́ждам"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nádka",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "на́дка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjunct, attachment, appendage (something that is added)"
      ],
      "id": "en-нада-bg-noun-A2uG-Xzj",
      "links": [
        [
          "adjunct",
          "adjunct"
        ],
        [
          "attachment",
          "attachment"
        ],
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "nadávka",
          "word": "нада́вка"
        },
        {
          "english": "with alternative suffixes",
          "roman": "nadátǎk",
          "word": "нада́тък"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnadɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нада"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dʰiH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰiH-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Instrumental/resultant noun from an earlier *naditi (“to whet, to hone”) (< Proto-Indo-European *dʰiH-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "roman": "náda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́ди",
      "roman": "nádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́дата",
      "roman": "nádata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́дите",
      "roman": "nádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "на́да • (náda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coulter, blade (of a plough, mower, trimmer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-нада-bg-noun-NZVj4Sds",
      "links": [
        [
          "coulter",
          "coulter"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ],
        [
          "mower",
          "mower"
        ],
        [
          "trimmer",
          "trimmer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnadɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нада"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal of на́дам се (nádam se)/*нада́я се (*nadája se, “to aspire to act”) (< Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "roman": "náda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́дата",
      "roman": "nádata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "на́да • (náda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal",
        "3": "Torlak"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal, Torlak)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 14 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Náda",
          "word": "На́да"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Nádja",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "name",
            "personal"
          ],
          "word": "На́дя"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mettle, drive (to act upon some goal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-нада-bg-noun-C8-b2kWt",
      "links": [
        [
          "mettle",
          "mettle"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "hope",
          "roman": "nadéžda",
          "word": "наде́жда"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnadɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нада"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nádja",
      "word": "на́дя"
    },
    {
      "roman": "náždam",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ],
      "word": "на́ждам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nádka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "на́дка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal of нада́м pf (nadám), нада́вам impf (nadávam, “to append”) (< Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́ден",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "roman": "náda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́ди",
      "roman": "nádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́дата",
      "roman": "nádata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́дите",
      "roman": "nádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "на́ден"
      },
      "expansion": "на́да • (náda) f (relational adjective на́ден)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nadávka",
      "word": "нада́вка"
    },
    {
      "english": "with alternative suffixes",
      "roman": "nadátǎk",
      "word": "нада́тък"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adjunct, attachment, appendage (something that is added)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adjunct",
          "adjunct"
        ],
        [
          "attachment",
          "attachment"
        ],
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnadɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нада"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dʰiH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰiH-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Instrumental/resultant noun from an earlier *naditi (“to whet, to hone”) (< Proto-Indo-European *dʰiH-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "roman": "náda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́ди",
      "roman": "nádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́дата",
      "roman": "nádata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́дите",
      "roman": "nádite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "на́да • (náda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coulter, blade (of a plough, mower, trimmer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coulter",
          "coulter"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ],
        [
          "mower",
          "mower"
        ],
        [
          "trimmer",
          "trimmer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnadɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нада"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Náda",
      "word": "На́да"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nádja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "name",
        "personal"
      ],
      "word": "На́дя"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal of на́дам се (nádam se)/*нада́я се (*nadája se, “to aspire to act”) (< Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́да",
      "roman": "náda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́дата",
      "roman": "nádata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "на́да • (náda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal",
        "3": "Torlak"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal, Torlak)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "на́да</n:sg>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "hope",
      "roman": "nadéžda",
      "word": "наде́жда"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mettle, drive (to act upon some goal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mettle",
          "mettle"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnadɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нада"
}

Download raw JSONL data for нада meaning in Bulgarian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.