"мърша" meaning in Bulgarian

See мърша in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈmɤrʃɐ] Forms: мъ́рша [canonical], mǎ́rša [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], мъ́рша [indefinite, singular], мъ́рши [indefinite, plural], мъ́ршата [definite, singular], мъ́ршите [definite, plural]
Etymology: ja-stem variant of Proto-Slavic *mьrxa (“decay”). Attested as мьръша (mĭrŭša), мръша (mrŭša) in Church Slavonic. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*mьrxa||decay}} Proto-Slavic *mьrxa (“decay”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|мъ́рша|f}} мъ́рша • (mǎ́rša) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|мъ́рша<>}}
  1. carrion, offal (dead flesh; carcasses) Synonyms: леш
    Sense id: en-мърша-bg-noun-HznOVOzB Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 65 4 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 10 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 5 12
  2. carcass (body of a dead animal) Derived forms (мъ́ршел (mǎ́ršel, “carcass”)): мръшля́к (mrǎšlják) (english: rotten, putrid meat) [colloquial]
    Sense id: en-мърша-bg-noun-1gc8g0Xj Disambiguation of 'мъ́ршел (mǎ́ršel, “carcass”)': 40 59 1
  3. (derogatory) insult towards an unpleasant person Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: en-мърша-bg-noun--3PJPu~y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: мърша́р (mǎršár) [masculine], мърша́рка (mǎršárka) [agent, feminine, noun], мъ́ршав (mǎ́ršav) (english: skinny, gaunt), мършоя́д (mǎršojád), мършоя́дец (mǎršojádec) (english: scavenger) Derived forms (Greek: μούρσια f (moúrsia, “carcass”) (dialectal)): ⇒ Greek: μουρσιάζω (moursiázo) [dialectal, verb] Related terms: мъ́ртъв (mǎ́rtǎv) (english: dead), мъ́рха (mǎ́rha) (english: Chenopodium vulvaria; type of stinking plant), мърци́на (mǎrcína) (english: animal which has died of natural causes) [dialectal]
Disambiguation of 'Greek: μούρσια f (moúrsia, “carcass”) (dialectal)': 42 52 6
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎršár",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мърша́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎršárka",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "feminine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "мърша́рка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "skinny, gaunt",
      "roman": "mǎ́ršav",
      "word": "мъ́ршав"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎršojád",
      "word": "мършоя́д"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "scavenger",
      "roman": "mǎršojádec",
      "word": "мършоя́дец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 52 6",
      "roman": "moursiázo",
      "sense": "Greek: μούρσια f (moúrsia, “carcass”) (dialectal)",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "⇒ Greek: μουρσιάζω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrxa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "decay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrxa (“decay”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ja-stem variant of Proto-Slavic *mьrxa (“decay”). Attested as мьръша (mĭrŭša), мръша (mrŭša) in Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мъ́рша",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǎ́rša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́рша",
      "roman": "mǎ́rša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́рши",
      "roman": "mǎ́rši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́ршата",
      "roman": "mǎ́ršata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́ршите",
      "roman": "mǎ́ršite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мъ́рша",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "мъ́рша • (mǎ́rša) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мъ́рша<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "dead",
      "roman": "mǎ́rtǎv",
      "word": "мъ́ртъв"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Chenopodium vulvaria; type of stinking plant",
      "roman": "mǎ́rha",
      "word": "мъ́рха"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "animal which has died of natural causes",
      "roman": "mǎrcína",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "мърци́на"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 4 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 10 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carrion, offal (dead flesh; carcasses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мърша-bg-noun-HznOVOzB",
      "links": [
        [
          "carrion",
          "carrion"
        ],
        [
          "offal",
          "offal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "леш"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "40 59 1",
          "english": "rotten, putrid meat",
          "roman": "mrǎšlják",
          "sense": "мъ́ршел (mǎ́ršel, “carcass”)",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "мръшля́к"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carcass (body of a dead animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мърша-bg-noun-1gc8g0Xj",
      "links": [
        [
          "carcass",
          "carcass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "insult towards an unpleasant person"
      ],
      "id": "en-мърша-bg-noun--3PJPu~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) insult towards an unpleasant person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɤrʃɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мърша"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "rotten, putrid meat",
      "roman": "mrǎšlják",
      "sense": "мъ́ршел (mǎ́ršel, “carcass”)",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "мръшля́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎršár",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мърша́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎršárka",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "feminine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "мърша́рка"
    },
    {
      "english": "skinny, gaunt",
      "roman": "mǎ́ršav",
      "word": "мъ́ршав"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎršojád",
      "word": "мършоя́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "scavenger",
      "roman": "mǎršojádec",
      "word": "мършоя́дец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "moursiázo",
      "sense": "Greek: μούρσια f (moúrsia, “carcass”) (dialectal)",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "⇒ Greek: μουρσιάζω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrxa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "decay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrxa (“decay”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ja-stem variant of Proto-Slavic *mьrxa (“decay”). Attested as мьръша (mĭrŭša), мръша (mrŭša) in Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мъ́рша",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǎ́rša",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́рша",
      "roman": "mǎ́rša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́рши",
      "roman": "mǎ́rši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́ршата",
      "roman": "mǎ́ršata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́ршите",
      "roman": "mǎ́ršite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мъ́рша",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "мъ́рша • (mǎ́rša) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мъ́рша<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "dead",
      "roman": "mǎ́rtǎv",
      "word": "мъ́ртъв"
    },
    {
      "english": "Chenopodium vulvaria; type of stinking plant",
      "roman": "mǎ́rha",
      "word": "мъ́рха"
    },
    {
      "english": "animal which has died of natural causes",
      "roman": "mǎrcína",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "мърци́на"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carrion, offal (dead flesh; carcasses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carrion",
          "carrion"
        ],
        [
          "offal",
          "offal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "леш"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carcass (body of a dead animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carcass",
          "carcass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insult towards an unpleasant person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) insult towards an unpleasant person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɤrʃɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мърша"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мърша meaning in Bulgarian (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.