"мълния" meaning in Bulgarian

See мълния in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈmɤɫnijɐ] Forms: мъ́лния [canonical], mǎ́lnija [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], мъ́лния [indefinite, singular], мъ́лнии [indefinite, plural], мъ́лнията [definite, singular], мъ́лниите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъldni (ī-stem), eventually reanalyzed as a ьja-stem (as if ending in -ия (-ija)). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*mъldni|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=ī-stem|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mъldni (ī-stem), {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*mъldni|pos=ī-stem}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъldni (ī-stem), {{affix|bg|-ия}} -ия (-ija) Head templates: {{bg-noun|мъ́лния|f}} мъ́лния • (mǎ́lnija) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|мъ́лния<>}}
  1. lightning, thunderbolt Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena, Light sources Synonyms: светка́вица, мо́лния (mólnija), млъ́ня (mlǎ́nja) [dialectal] Derived forms: мъ́лня (mǎ́lnja), мълне́я (mǎlnéja) (english: to flicker, to flare) [stative], мълни́йка (mǎlníjka) [diminutive], мълня́вица (mǎlnjávica) [augmentative], мъ́лниев (mǎ́lniev), мъ́лниен (mǎ́lnien), мълниеви́т (mǎlnievít) Derived forms (мълние- (mǎlnie-) (in compounds)): мълниеотво́д (mǎlnieotvód) (english: lightning-conductor), мълниекри́л (mǎlniekríl) (english: lightning-winged) [poetic], мълниено́сен (mǎlnienósen) (english: lightning-like, lightning-fast)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъldni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "ī-stem",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъldni (ī-stem)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъldni",
        "pos": "ī-stem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъldni (ī-stem)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-ия"
      },
      "expansion": "-ия (-ija)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъldni (ī-stem), eventually reanalyzed as a ьja-stem (as if ending in -ия (-ija)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мъ́лния",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǎ́lnija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́лния",
      "roman": "mǎ́lnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́лнии",
      "roman": "mǎ́lnii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́лнията",
      "roman": "mǎ́lnijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́лниите",
      "roman": "mǎ́lniite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мъ́лния",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "мъ́лния • (mǎ́lnija) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мъ́лния<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ия",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "bg:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "bg:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "mǎ́lnja",
          "word": "мъ́лня"
        },
        {
          "english": "to flicker, to flare",
          "roman": "mǎlnéja",
          "tags": [
            "stative"
          ],
          "word": "мълне́я"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎlníjka",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "мълни́йка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎlnjávica",
          "tags": [
            "augmentative"
          ],
          "word": "мълня́вица"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎ́lniev",
          "word": "мъ́лниев"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎ́lnien",
          "word": "мъ́лниен"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mǎlnievít",
          "word": "мълниеви́т"
        },
        {
          "english": "lightning-conductor",
          "roman": "mǎlnieotvód",
          "sense": "мълние- (mǎlnie-) (in compounds)",
          "word": "мълниеотво́д"
        },
        {
          "english": "lightning-winged",
          "roman": "mǎlniekríl",
          "sense": "мълние- (mǎlnie-) (in compounds)",
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "мълниекри́л"
        },
        {
          "english": "lightning-like, lightning-fast",
          "roman": "mǎlnienósen",
          "sense": "мълние- (mǎlnie-) (in compounds)",
          "word": "мълниено́сен"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lightning, thunderbolt"
      ],
      "id": "en-мълния-bg-noun-aWwxHyqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ],
        [
          "thunderbolt",
          "thunderbolt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "светка́вица"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mólnija",
          "word": "мо́лния"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mlǎ́nja",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "млъ́ня"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɤɫnijɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мълния"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mǎ́lnja",
      "word": "мъ́лня"
    },
    {
      "english": "to flicker, to flare",
      "roman": "mǎlnéja",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ],
      "word": "мълне́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎlníjka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "мълни́йка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎlnjávica",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "мълня́вица"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎ́lniev",
      "word": "мъ́лниев"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎ́lnien",
      "word": "мъ́лниен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎlnievít",
      "word": "мълниеви́т"
    },
    {
      "english": "lightning-conductor",
      "roman": "mǎlnieotvód",
      "sense": "мълние- (mǎlnie-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "мълниеотво́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "lightning-winged",
      "roman": "mǎlniekríl",
      "sense": "мълние- (mǎlnie-) (in compounds)",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "мълниекри́л"
    },
    {
      "english": "lightning-like, lightning-fast",
      "roman": "mǎlnienósen",
      "sense": "мълние- (mǎlnie-) (in compounds)",
      "word": "мълниено́сен"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
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      "name": "glossary"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъldni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "ī-stem",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъldni (ī-stem)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mъldni",
        "pos": "ī-stem"
      },
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-ия"
      },
      "expansion": "-ия (-ija)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъldni (ī-stem), eventually reanalyzed as a ьja-stem (as if ending in -ия (-ija)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мъ́лния",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mǎ́lnija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́лния",
      "roman": "mǎ́lnija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́лнии",
      "roman": "mǎ́lnii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́лнията",
      "roman": "mǎ́lnijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мъ́лниите",
      "roman": "mǎ́lniite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мъ́лния",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "мъ́лния • (mǎ́lnija) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мъ́лния<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ия",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Atmospheric phenomena",
        "bg:Light sources"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lightning, thunderbolt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ],
        [
          "thunderbolt",
          "thunderbolt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "светка́вица"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɤɫnijɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mólnija",
      "word": "мо́лния"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mlǎ́nja",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "млъ́ня"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мълния"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мълния meaning in Bulgarian (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.