"млака" meaning in Bulgarian

See млака in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mɫɐˈka], [ˈmɫakɐ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *molka, cognate with Serbo-Croatian мла̏ка (“puddle”), Old East Slavic молокита (molokita, “marsh”). Probably further related to Czech mlkvý (“raw”). According to some scholars, possibly akin to Proto-Slavic *melko (“milk”) (whence native мля́ко (mljáko)). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*molka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *molka, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*molka}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *molka, {{cog|sh|мла̏ка||puddle}} Serbo-Croatian мла̏ка (“puddle”), {{cog|orv|молокита||marsh}} Old East Slavic молокита (molokita, “marsh”), {{cog|cs|mlkvý||raw}} Czech mlkvý (“raw”), {{cog|sla-pro|*melko||milk}} Proto-Slavic *melko (“milk”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|мла́ка|f|adj=мла́чав|head2=млака́}} мла́ка or млака́ • (mláka or mlaká) f (relational adjective мла́чав), {{tlb|bg|dialectal}} (dialectal) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|мла́ка<>, млака́<c>}} Forms: мла́ка [canonical], млака́ [canonical], mláka [romanization], mlaká [romanization], мла́чав [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], мла́ка [indefinite, singular], млака́ [indefinite, singular], мла́ки [indefinite, plural], млаки́ [indefinite, plural], мла́ката [definite, singular], млака́та [definite, singular], мла́ките [definite, plural], млаки́те [definite, plural]
  1. marsh, slough, mire Tags: dialectal Synonyms: мочу́р, треса́вище
    Sense id: en-млака-bg-noun-qQPLBxOy
  2. backwater, puddle, pool (water that gathers temporarily in lowlands and valleys after heavy rain) Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-млака-bg-noun-QEP2pmdK Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Landforms, Liquids Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 79 Disambiguation of Landforms: 39 61 Disambiguation of Liquids: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: млаки́ще (mlakíšte) [augmentative], мла́чище (mláčište) [augmentative], мла́кав (mlákav) (english: washy, uncooked), мла́клив (mlákliv) (english: miry, swampy) Related terms: млак (mlak) (english: lukewarm; probably unrelated) [dialectal]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mlakíšte",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "млаки́ще"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mláčište",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "мла́чище"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "washy, uncooked",
      "roman": "mlákav",
      "word": "мла́кав"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "miry, swampy",
      "roman": "mlákliv",
      "word": "мла́клив"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*molka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *molka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*molka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *molka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "мла̏ка",
        "3": "",
        "4": "puddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian мла̏ка (“puddle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "молокита",
        "3": "",
        "4": "marsh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic молокита (molokita, “marsh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "mlkvý",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raw"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech mlkvý (“raw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*melko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *melko (“milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *molka, cognate with Serbo-Croatian мла̏ка (“puddle”), Old East Slavic молокита (molokita, “marsh”). Probably further related to Czech mlkvý (“raw”).\nAccording to some scholars, possibly akin to Proto-Slavic *melko (“milk”) (whence native мля́ко (mljáko)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мла́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "млака́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mláka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mlaká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мла́чав",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мла́ка",
      "roman": "mláka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "млака́",
      "roman": "mlaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мла́ки",
      "roman": "mláki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "млаки́",
      "roman": "mlakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мла́ката",
      "roman": "mlákata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "млака́та",
      "roman": "mlakáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мла́ките",
      "roman": "mlákite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "млаки́те",
      "roman": "mlakíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мла́ка",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "мла́чав",
        "head2": "млака́"
      },
      "expansion": "мла́ка or млака́ • (mláka or mlaká) f (relational adjective мла́чав)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мла́ка<>, млака́<c>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lukewarm; probably unrelated",
      "roman": "mlak",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "млак"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marsh, slough, mire"
      ],
      "id": "en-млака-bg-noun-qQPLBxOy",
      "links": [
        [
          "marsh",
          "marsh"
        ],
        [
          "slough",
          "slough"
        ],
        [
          "mire",
          "mire"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мочу́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "треса́вище"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "bg:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "bg:Liquids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backwater, puddle, pool (water that gathers temporarily in lowlands and valleys after heavy rain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-млака-bg-noun-QEP2pmdK",
      "links": [
        [
          "backwater",
          "backwater"
        ],
        [
          "puddle",
          "puddle"
        ],
        [
          "pool",
          "pool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɫɐˈka]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɫakɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "млака"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Landforms",
    "bg:Liquids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mlakíšte",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "млаки́ще"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mláčište",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "мла́чище"
    },
    {
      "english": "washy, uncooked",
      "roman": "mlákav",
      "word": "мла́кав"
    },
    {
      "english": "miry, swampy",
      "roman": "mlákliv",
      "word": "мла́клив"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*molka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *molka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*molka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *molka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "мла̏ка",
        "3": "",
        "4": "puddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian мла̏ка (“puddle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "молокита",
        "3": "",
        "4": "marsh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic молокита (molokita, “marsh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "mlkvý",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raw"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech mlkvý (“raw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*melko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *melko (“milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *molka, cognate with Serbo-Croatian мла̏ка (“puddle”), Old East Slavic молокита (molokita, “marsh”). Probably further related to Czech mlkvý (“raw”).\nAccording to some scholars, possibly akin to Proto-Slavic *melko (“milk”) (whence native мля́ко (mljáko)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мла́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "млака́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mláka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mlaká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мла́чав",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мла́ка",
      "roman": "mláka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "млака́",
      "roman": "mlaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мла́ки",
      "roman": "mláki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "млаки́",
      "roman": "mlakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мла́ката",
      "roman": "mlákata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "млака́та",
      "roman": "mlakáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мла́ките",
      "roman": "mlákite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "млаки́те",
      "roman": "mlakíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мла́ка",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "мла́чав",
        "head2": "млака́"
      },
      "expansion": "мла́ка or млака́ • (mláka or mlaká) f (relational adjective мла́чав)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мла́ка<>, млака́<c>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "lukewarm; probably unrelated",
      "roman": "mlak",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "млак"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marsh, slough, mire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marsh",
          "marsh"
        ],
        [
          "slough",
          "slough"
        ],
        [
          "mire",
          "mire"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мочу́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "треса́вище"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backwater, puddle, pool (water that gathers temporarily in lowlands and valleys after heavy rain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backwater",
          "backwater"
        ],
        [
          "puddle",
          "puddle"
        ],
        [
          "pool",
          "pool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɫɐˈka]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɫakɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "млака"
}

Download raw JSONL data for млака meaning in Bulgarian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.