"малус" meaning in Bulgarian

See малус in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈmaɫos]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin malus. Possibly akin to native Bulgarian мал (mal) (dialectal), ма́лък (málǎk, “small”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|bg|la|malus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin malus, {{bor+|bg|la|malus}} Borrowed from Latin malus, {{cog|bg|мал}} Bulgarian мал (mal), {{q|dialectal}} (dialectal), {{l|bg|ма́лък||small}} ма́лък (málǎk, “small”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|ма́лус|m}} ма́лус • (málus) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ма́лус<>}} Forms: ма́лус [canonical], málus [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ма́лус [indefinite, singular], ма́луси [indefinite, plural], ма́лусът [definite, singular, subjective], ма́лусите [definite, plural, subjective], ма́луса [definite, objective, singular], ма́лусите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], ма́луса [count-form, plural]
  1. (finance) malus (deduced remuneration, forfeit) Categories (topical): Finance Synonyms: неусто́йка, удръ́жка Related terms: мала́рия (malárija) (english: malaria)
    Sense id: en-малус-bg-noun-7qETrv8~ Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус Topics: business, finance

Download JSON data for малус meaning in Bulgarian (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin malus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "мал"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian мал (mal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ма́лък",
        "3": "",
        "4": "small"
      },
      "expansion": "ма́лък (málǎk, “small”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin malus. Possibly akin to native Bulgarian мал (mal) (dialectal), ма́лък (málǎk, “small”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ма́лус",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "málus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́лус",
      "roman": "málus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́луси",
      "roman": "málusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́лусът",
      "roman": "málusǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́лусите",
      "roman": "málusite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́луса",
      "roman": "málusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́лусите",
      "roman": "málusite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́луса",
      "roman": "málusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ма́лус",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ма́лус • (málus) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ма́лус<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бо́нус"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "bg:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "malus (deduced remuneration, forfeit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-малус-bg-noun-7qETrv8~",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "malus",
          "malus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) malus (deduced remuneration, forfeit)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "malaria",
          "roman": "malárija",
          "word": "мала́рия"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "неусто́йка"
        },
        {
          "word": "удръ́жка"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmaɫos]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "малус"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin malus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "malus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin malus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "мал"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian мал (mal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ма́лък",
        "3": "",
        "4": "small"
      },
      "expansion": "ма́лък (málǎk, “small”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin malus. Possibly akin to native Bulgarian мал (mal) (dialectal), ма́лък (málǎk, “small”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ма́лус",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "málus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́лус",
      "roman": "málus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́луси",
      "roman": "málusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́лусът",
      "roman": "málusǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́лусите",
      "roman": "málusite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́луса",
      "roman": "málusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́лусите",
      "roman": "málusite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́луса",
      "roman": "málusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ма́лус",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ма́лус • (málus) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ма́лус<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "malaria",
      "roman": "malárija",
      "word": "мала́рия"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бо́нус"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "bg:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "malus (deduced remuneration, forfeit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "malus",
          "malus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) malus (deduced remuneration, forfeit)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "неусто́йка"
        },
        {
          "word": "удръ́жка"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmaɫos]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "малус"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.