"лакът" meaning in Bulgarian

See лакът in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɫakɐt] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лакът.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic лакъть (lakŭtĭ), from Proto-Slavic *olkъtь. By surface analysis, (obsolescent) лак (lak) + -ът (-ǎt). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|cu|лакъть|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic лакъть (lakŭtĭ), {{inh+|bg|cu|лакъть}} Inherited from Old Church Slavonic лакъть (lakŭtĭ), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*olkъtь}} Proto-Slavic *olkъtь, {{surf|bg|лак|-ът|q1=obsolescent}} By surface analysis, (obsolescent) лак (lak) + -ът (-ǎt) Head templates: {{bg-noun|ла́кът|m|adj=ла́кътен}} ла́кът • (lákǎt) m (relational adjective ла́кътен) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ла́кът<*(ь)>}} Forms: ла́кът [canonical], lákǎt [romanization], ла́кътен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], ла́кът [indefinite, singular], ла́кти [indefinite, plural], ла́кътят [definite, singular, subjective], ла́ктите [definite, plural, subjective], ла́кътя [definite, objective, singular], ла́ктите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], ла́кътя [count-form, plural]
  1. elbow Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-лакът-bg-noun-boXr50WD Disambiguation of Body parts: 97 3 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ът, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ът: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6
  2. (dated) cubit (unit of measure) Tags: dated Categories (topical): Units of measure Synonyms: арши́н
    Sense id: en-лакът-bg-noun-fw5sQodt Disambiguation of Units of measure: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: лакт (lakt) [colloquial], contracted, ла́къть — hypercorrect and in dialects which preserve final -ь (lákǎtʹ), ла́кат (lákat), ла́кать (lákatʹ) [dialectal], ла́кет (láket), ла́кят (lákjat) [Eastern, dialectal], ла́кот (lákot), ла́кекь (lákekʹ) [Western, dialectal] Derived forms: лъкату́ша (lǎkatúša) (alt: < earlier лакъту́ша (lakǎtúša)) (english: to zigzag, to slither, to wind (of road, trajectory)), лаку́тка (lakútka), лакъту́шка (lakǎtúška) (english: arch, bending) [dialectal], нала́кътник (nalákǎtnik) (english: elbow protector/bracelet) Related terms: лак (english: lak) [masculine], ла́ко (láko) (english: ell, elbow) [dialectal, neuter, obsolete, possibly], ла́цам (lácam) (english: to hang, to dangle) [dialectal]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "< earlier лакъту́ша (lakǎtúša)",
      "english": "to zigzag, to slither, to wind (of road, trajectory)",
      "roman": "lǎkatúša",
      "word": "лъкату́ша"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lakútka",
      "word": "лаку́тка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "arch, bending",
      "roman": "lakǎtúška",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "лакъту́шка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "elbow protector/bracelet",
      "roman": "nalákǎtnik",
      "word": "нала́кътник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "лакъть",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лакъть (lakŭtĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "лакъть"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic лакъть (lakŭtĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*olkъtь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olkъtь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "лак",
        "3": "-ът",
        "q1": "obsolescent"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, (obsolescent) лак (lak) + -ът (-ǎt)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic лакъть (lakŭtĭ), from Proto-Slavic *olkъtь. By surface analysis, (obsolescent) лак (lak) + -ът (-ǎt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ла́кът",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lákǎt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кътен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кът",
      "roman": "lákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кти",
      "roman": "lákti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кътят",
      "roman": "lákǎtjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́ктите",
      "roman": "láktite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кътя",
      "roman": "lákǎtja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́ктите",
      "roman": "láktite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кътя",
      "roman": "lákǎtja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ла́кът",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "ла́кътен"
      },
      "expansion": "ла́кът • (lákǎt) m (relational adjective ла́кътен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ла́кът<*(ь)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лак"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ell, elbow",
      "roman": "láko",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "ла́ко"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to hang, to dangle",
      "roman": "lácam",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ла́цам"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ът",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "bg:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elbow"
      ],
      "id": "en-лакът-bg-noun-boXr50WD",
      "links": [
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "bg:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cubit (unit of measure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лакът-bg-noun-fw5sQodt",
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) cubit (unit of measure)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "арши́н"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫakɐt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лакът.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%82.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lakt",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "лакт"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contracted"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lákǎtʹ",
      "word": "ла́къть — hypercorrect and in dialects which preserve final -ь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lákat",
      "word": "ла́кат"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lákatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ла́кать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "láket",
      "word": "ла́кет"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lákjat",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ла́кят"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lákot",
      "word": "ла́кот"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lákekʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Western",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ла́кекь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лакът"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ът",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Body parts",
    "bg:Units of measure"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "< earlier лакъту́ша (lakǎtúša)",
      "english": "to zigzag, to slither, to wind (of road, trajectory)",
      "roman": "lǎkatúša",
      "word": "лъкату́ша"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lakútka",
      "word": "лаку́тка"
    },
    {
      "english": "arch, bending",
      "roman": "lakǎtúška",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "лакъту́шка"
    },
    {
      "english": "elbow protector/bracelet",
      "roman": "nalákǎtnik",
      "word": "нала́кътник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "лакъть",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лакъть (lakŭtĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "лакъть"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic лакъть (lakŭtĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*olkъtь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olkъtь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "лак",
        "3": "-ът",
        "q1": "obsolescent"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, (obsolescent) лак (lak) + -ът (-ǎt)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic лакъть (lakŭtĭ), from Proto-Slavic *olkъtь. By surface analysis, (obsolescent) лак (lak) + -ът (-ǎt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ла́кът",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lákǎt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кътен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кът",
      "roman": "lákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кти",
      "roman": "lákti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кътят",
      "roman": "lákǎtjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́ктите",
      "roman": "láktite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кътя",
      "roman": "lákǎtja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́ктите",
      "roman": "láktite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́кътя",
      "roman": "lákǎtja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ла́кът",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "ла́кътен"
      },
      "expansion": "ла́кът • (lákǎt) m (relational adjective ла́кътен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ла́кът<*(ь)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "lak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лак"
    },
    {
      "english": "ell, elbow",
      "roman": "láko",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "ла́ко"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hang, to dangle",
      "roman": "lácam",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ла́цам"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elbow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cubit (unit of measure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) cubit (unit of measure)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "арши́н"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫakɐt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-лакът.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%82.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lakt",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "лакт"
    },
    {
      "word": "contracted"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lákǎtʹ",
      "word": "ла́къть — hypercorrect and in dialects which preserve final -ь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lákat",
      "word": "ла́кат"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lákatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ла́кать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "láket",
      "word": "ла́кет"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lákjat",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ла́кят"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lákot",
      "word": "ла́кот"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lákekʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Western",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ла́кекь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лакът"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лакът meaning in Bulgarian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.