"кършей" meaning in Bulgarian

See кършей in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkɤrʃɛj]
Etymology: Formally reflects *krъšьjь as if from кръш (krǎš, “fracture, breaking”) (dialectal) + -ей (-ej). Given its usage, though, probably the word is a recent formation formed as a conflation of Bulgarian къ́рша (kǎ́rša, “to fracture, to break, to bend”) and Bulgarian къ́шей (kǎ́šej, “piece, bite”). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|кръш|-ей|qq1=dialectal|t1=fracture, breaking}} кръш (krǎš, “fracture, breaking”) (dialectal) + -ей (-ej), {{cog|bg|къ́рша||to fracture, to break, to bend}} Bulgarian къ́рша (kǎ́rša, “to fracture, to break, to bend”), {{noncog|bg|къ́шей||piece, bite}} Bulgarian къ́шей (kǎ́šej, “piece, bite”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|къ́ршей|m}} къ́ршей • (kǎ́ršej) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|къ́ршей<>}} Forms: къ́ршей [canonical], kǎ́ršej [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], къ́ршей [indefinite, singular], къ́ршеи [indefinite, plural], къ́ршеят [definite, singular, subjective], къ́ршеите [definite, plural, subjective], къ́ршея [definite, objective, singular], къ́ршеите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], къ́ршея [count-form, plural]
  1. (colloquial) piece, slice (of bread) Tags: colloquial Synonyms: къ́шей Related terms: кръш (krǎš) (english: fracture) [dialectal], кръ́шляк (krǎ́šljak) (english: debris) [dialectal], криха́ (krihá) (english: crumb) [dialectal], крух (kruh) (english: bit) [dialectal]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "кръш",
        "3": "-ей",
        "qq1": "dialectal",
        "t1": "fracture, breaking"
      },
      "expansion": "кръш (krǎš, “fracture, breaking”) (dialectal) + -ей (-ej)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "къ́рша",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fracture, to break, to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian къ́рша (kǎ́rša, “to fracture, to break, to bend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "къ́шей",
        "3": "",
        "4": "piece, bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian къ́шей (kǎ́šej, “piece, bite”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formally reflects *krъšьjь as if from кръш (krǎš, “fracture, breaking”) (dialectal) + -ей (-ej). Given its usage, though, probably the word is a recent formation formed as a conflation of Bulgarian къ́рша (kǎ́rša, “to fracture, to break, to bend”) and Bulgarian къ́шей (kǎ́šej, “piece, bite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "къ́ршей",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǎ́ršej",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршей",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршеи",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршеят",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršejat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршеите",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršeite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршея",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršeja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршеите",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršeite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршея",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršeja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "къ́ршей",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "къ́ршей • (kǎ́ršej) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "къ́ршей<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ей",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "piece of bread",
          "roman": "kǎ́ršej hljab",
          "text": "къ́ршей хляб",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece, slice (of bread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кършей-bg-noun-QDrutvMg",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "slice",
          "slice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) piece, slice (of bread)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "fracture",
          "roman": "krǎš",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кръш"
        },
        {
          "english": "debris",
          "roman": "krǎ́šljak",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кръ́шляк"
        },
        {
          "english": "crumb",
          "roman": "krihá",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "криха́"
        },
        {
          "english": "bit",
          "roman": "kruh",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "крух"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "къ́шей"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɤrʃɛj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кършей"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "кръш",
        "3": "-ей",
        "qq1": "dialectal",
        "t1": "fracture, breaking"
      },
      "expansion": "кръш (krǎš, “fracture, breaking”) (dialectal) + -ей (-ej)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "къ́рша",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fracture, to break, to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian къ́рша (kǎ́rša, “to fracture, to break, to bend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "къ́шей",
        "3": "",
        "4": "piece, bite"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian къ́шей (kǎ́šej, “piece, bite”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formally reflects *krъšьjь as if from кръш (krǎš, “fracture, breaking”) (dialectal) + -ей (-ej). Given its usage, though, probably the word is a recent formation formed as a conflation of Bulgarian къ́рша (kǎ́rša, “to fracture, to break, to bend”) and Bulgarian къ́шей (kǎ́šej, “piece, bite”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "къ́ршей",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǎ́ršej",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршей",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршеи",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршеят",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršejat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршеите",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršeite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршея",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršeja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршеите",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršeite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ршея",
      "roman": "kǎ́ršeja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "къ́ршей",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "къ́ршей • (kǎ́ršej) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "къ́ршей<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "fracture",
      "roman": "krǎš",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кръш"
    },
    {
      "english": "debris",
      "roman": "krǎ́šljak",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кръ́шляк"
    },
    {
      "english": "crumb",
      "roman": "krihá",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "криха́"
    },
    {
      "english": "bit",
      "roman": "kruh",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "крух"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ей",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "piece of bread",
          "roman": "kǎ́ršej hljab",
          "text": "къ́ршей хляб",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece, slice (of bread)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "slice",
          "slice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) piece, slice (of bread)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "къ́шей"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɤrʃɛj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кършей"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кършей meaning in Bulgarian (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.