"кържа" meaning in Bulgarian

See кържа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkɤrʒɐ] Forms: къ́ржа [canonical], kǎ́rža [romanization], къ́ржав [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], къ́ржа [indefinite, singular], къ́ржи [indefinite, plural], къ́ржата [definite, singular], къ́ржите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrža, deverbial from *kъrgati (whence Slovene kŕgati (“to coagulate”)). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*kъrža|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъrža, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*kъrža}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrža, {{cog|sl|kŕgati||to coagulate}} Slovene kŕgati (“to coagulate”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|къ́ржа|m|adj=къ́ржав}} къ́ржа • (kǎ́rža) m (relational adjective къ́ржав) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|къ́ржа<>}}
  1. solidified mire, grime, dirt Tags: dialectal Derived forms: Кърджо (Kǎrdžo), Кържан (Kǎržan), Кържин (Kǎržin) (english: proper names, typically given to sickly animals), кържа́л (kǎržál), кръжля́к (krǎžlják) (english: grimy, grubby creature) [dialectal], кръжли́в (krǎžlív) (english: gaunt, scraggy) [usually] Related terms: кръж (krǎž) (english: clump of floating ice) [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-кържа-bg-noun-lNmhb0ny Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrža",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrža",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrža"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrža",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "kŕgati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to coagulate"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene kŕgati (“to coagulate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrža, deverbial from *kъrgati (whence Slovene kŕgati (“to coagulate”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "къ́ржа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǎ́rža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ржав",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ржа",
      "roman": "kǎ́rža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ржи",
      "roman": "kǎ́rži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ржата",
      "roman": "kǎ́ržata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ржите",
      "roman": "kǎ́ržite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "къ́ржа",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "къ́ржав"
      },
      "expansion": "къ́ржа • (kǎ́rža) m (relational adjective къ́ржав)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "къ́ржа<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Kǎrdžo",
          "word": "Кърджо"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kǎržan",
          "word": "Кържан"
        },
        {
          "english": "proper names, typically given to sickly animals",
          "roman": "Kǎržin",
          "word": "Кържин"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎržál",
          "word": "кържа́л"
        },
        {
          "english": "grimy, grubby creature",
          "roman": "krǎžlják",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кръжля́к"
        },
        {
          "english": "gaunt, scraggy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "of animals"
          ],
          "roman": "krǎžlív",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "кръжли́в"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solidified mire, grime, dirt"
      ],
      "id": "en-кържа-bg-noun-lNmhb0ny",
      "links": [
        [
          "mire",
          "mire"
        ],
        [
          "grime",
          "grime"
        ],
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "clump of floating ice",
          "roman": "krǎž",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кръж"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɤrʒɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кържа"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Kǎrdžo",
      "word": "Кърджо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kǎržan",
      "word": "Кържан"
    },
    {
      "english": "proper names, typically given to sickly animals",
      "roman": "Kǎržin",
      "word": "Кържин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎržál",
      "word": "кържа́л"
    },
    {
      "english": "grimy, grubby creature",
      "roman": "krǎžlják",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кръжля́к"
    },
    {
      "english": "gaunt, scraggy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ],
      "roman": "krǎžlív",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "кръжли́в"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrža",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъrža",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъrža"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrža",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "kŕgati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to coagulate"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene kŕgati (“to coagulate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrža, deverbial from *kъrgati (whence Slovene kŕgati (“to coagulate”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "къ́ржа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kǎ́rža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ржав",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ржа",
      "roman": "kǎ́rža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ржи",
      "roman": "kǎ́rži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ржата",
      "roman": "kǎ́ržata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "къ́ржите",
      "roman": "kǎ́ržite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "къ́ржа",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "къ́ржав"
      },
      "expansion": "къ́ржа • (kǎ́rža) m (relational adjective къ́ржав)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "къ́ржа<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "clump of floating ice",
      "roman": "krǎž",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кръж"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "solidified mire, grime, dirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mire",
          "mire"
        ],
        [
          "grime",
          "grime"
        ],
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɤrʒɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кържа"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кържа meaning in Bulgarian (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.