"кука" meaning in Bulgarian

See кука in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkukɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav Forms: ку́ка [canonical], kúka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ку́ка [indefinite, singular], ку́ки [indefinite, plural], ку́ката [definite, singular], ку́ките [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|bg|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*kuka||hook|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”), {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*kuka|t=hook}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|ку́ка|f}} ку́ка • (kúka) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ку́ка<>}}
  1. hook
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-noun-Bkgpi0i-
  2. knitting needle Categories (topical): Knitting, Tools
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-noun-SILfAjiI Disambiguation of Knitting: 1 61 1 30 7 Disambiguation of Tools: 7 21 7 36 30
  3. (slang) cop (police officer) Tags: slang Synonyms: ченге́
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-noun-NYT9ZNyO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈkukɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav Forms: kuka [romanization], ку́ка [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|bg|verb form|ку́ка}} кука • (kuka) (ку́ка)
  1. inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: ку́кам (extra: (kúkam):) Categories (topical): Law enforcement, People, Tools
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-verb-PvvDVX-L Disambiguation of Law enforcement: 3 9 7 72 10 Disambiguation of People: 0 1 0 62 37 Disambiguation of Tools: 7 21 7 36 30 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 1 82 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 5 2 70 11 2 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 1 77 11 1 2 3
  2. inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):
    second/third-person singular aorist indicative
    Tags: aorist, form-of, indicative, second-person, singular, third-person Form of: ку́кам (extra: (kúkam):) Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-verb-l780hOSH Disambiguation of Tools: 7 21 7 36 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "roman": "kúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ки",
      "roman": "kúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ката",
      "roman": "kúkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ките",
      "roman": "kúkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ку́ка • (kúka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 61 1 30 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Knitting",
          "orig": "bg:Knitting",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 7 36 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "bg:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knitting needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-noun-SILfAjiI",
      "links": [
        [
          "knitting needle",
          "knitting needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-noun-NYT9ZNyO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cop",
          "cop"
        ],
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ченге́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "ку́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "кука • (kuka) (ку́ка)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 82 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 2 70 11 2 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 77 11 1 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 7 72 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "bg:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 62 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "bg:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 7 36 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "bg:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kúkam):",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-verb-PvvDVX-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 7 36 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "bg:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kúkam):",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):",
        "second/third-person singular aorist indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-verb-l780hOSH",
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Knitting",
    "bg:Law enforcement",
    "bg:People",
    "bg:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "roman": "kúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ки",
      "roman": "kúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ката",
      "roman": "kúkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ките",
      "roman": "kúkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ку́ка • (kúka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knitting needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knitting needle",
          "knitting needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cop",
          "cop"
        ],
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ченге́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Knitting",
    "bg:Law enforcement",
    "bg:People",
    "bg:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "ку́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "кука • (kuka) (ку́ка)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kúkam):",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kúkam):",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):",
        "second/third-person singular aorist indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кука meaning in Bulgarian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.