"кука" meaning in Bulgarian

See кука in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkukɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav Forms: ку́ка [canonical], kúka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ку́ка [indefinite, singular], ку́ки [indefinite, plural], ку́ката [definite, singular], ку́ките [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|bg|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*kuka||hook|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”), {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*kuka|t=hook}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|ку́ка|f}} ку́ка • (kúka) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ку́ка<>}}
  1. hook
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-noun-Bkgpi0i-
  2. knitting needle Categories (topical): Knitting
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-noun-SILfAjiI Disambiguation of Knitting: 1 68 3 19 10 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 0 45 2 38 15
  3. (slang) cop (police officer) Tags: slang Categories (topical): People Synonyms: ченге́
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-noun-NYT9ZNyO Disambiguation of People: 0 2 40 36 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈkukɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav Forms: kuka [romanization], ку́ка [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|bg|verb form|ку́ка}} кука • (kuka) (ку́ка)
  1. inflection of ку́кам (kúkam): Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: ку́кам (extra: kúkam) Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-verb-mEuRgyIJ Disambiguation of People: 0 2 40 36 22 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 0 45 2 38 15
  2. inflection of ку́кам (kúkam): Tags: aorist, form-of, indicative, second-person, singular, third-person Form of: ку́кам (extra: kúkam) Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-verb--dGe49SM Disambiguation of People: 0 2 40 36 22 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 0 45 2 38 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for кука meaning in Bulgarian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "roman": "kúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ки",
      "roman": "kúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ката",
      "roman": "kúkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ките",
      "roman": "kúkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ку́ка • (kúka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 45 2 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 68 3 19 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Knitting",
          "orig": "bg:Knitting",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knitting needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-noun-SILfAjiI",
      "links": [
        [
          "knitting needle",
          "knitting needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 40 36 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "bg:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-noun-NYT9ZNyO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cop",
          "cop"
        ],
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ченге́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "ку́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "кука • (kuka) (ку́ка)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 45 2 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 40 36 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "bg:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kúkam",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second/third-person singular aorist indicative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-verb-mEuRgyIJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 45 2 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 40 36 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "bg:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kúkam",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second/third-person singular aorist indicative",
        "second/third-person singular aorist indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-verb--dGe49SM",
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian verb forms",
    "bg:Knitting",
    "bg:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "roman": "kúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ки",
      "roman": "kúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ката",
      "roman": "kúkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ките",
      "roman": "kúkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ку́ка • (kúka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knitting needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knitting needle",
          "knitting needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cop",
          "cop"
        ],
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ченге́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian verb forms",
    "bg:Knitting",
    "bg:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "ку́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "кука • (kuka) (ку́ка)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kúkam",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second/third-person singular aorist indicative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kúkam",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second/third-person singular aorist indicative",
        "second/third-person singular aorist indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.