"кука" meaning in Bulgarian

See кука in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkukɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav Forms: ку́ка [canonical], kúka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ку́ка [indefinite, singular], ку́ки [indefinite, plural], ку́ката [definite, singular], ку́ките [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|bg|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*kuka||hook|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”), {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*kuka|t=hook}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|ку́ка|f}} ку́ка • (kúka) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ку́ка<>}}
  1. hook
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-noun-Bkgpi0i- Categories (other): Law enforcement Disambiguation of Law enforcement: 12 12 31 28 17
  2. knitting needle
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-noun-SILfAjiI Categories (other): Knitting, Law enforcement, Tools Disambiguation of Knitting: 2 76 4 10 8 Disambiguation of Law enforcement: 12 12 31 28 17 Disambiguation of Tools: 6 19 15 33 27
  3. (slang) cop (police officer) Tags: slang Synonyms: ченге́
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-noun-NYT9ZNyO Categories (other): Law enforcement, Tools Disambiguation of Law enforcement: 12 12 31 28 17 Disambiguation of Tools: 6 19 15 33 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0

Verb

IPA: [ˈkukɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav Forms: kuka [romanization], ку́ка [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|bg|verb form|ку́ка}} кука • (kuka) (ку́ка)
  1. inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: ку́кам (extra: (kúkam):)
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-verb-PvvDVX-L Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Law enforcement, Tools Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 4 77 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 6 4 65 10 2 5 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 2 75 11 1 3 4 Disambiguation of Law enforcement: 12 12 31 28 17 Disambiguation of Tools: 6 19 15 33 27
  2. inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):
    second/third-person singular aorist indicative
    Tags: aorist, form-of, indicative, second-person, singular, third-person Form of: ку́кам (extra: (kúkam):)
    Sense id: en-кука-bg-verb-l780hOSH Categories (other): Law enforcement, Tools Disambiguation of Law enforcement: 12 12 31 28 17 Disambiguation of Tools: 6 19 15 33 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "bg",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "bg:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "roman": "kúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ки",
      "roman": "kúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ката",
      "roman": "kúkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ките",
      "roman": "kúkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ку́ка • (kúka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 31 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "bg:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 76 4 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Knitting",
          "orig": "bg:Knitting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 31 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "bg:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 15 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "bg:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knitting needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-noun-SILfAjiI",
      "links": [
        [
          "knitting needle",
          "knitting needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 31 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "bg:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 15 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "bg:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-noun-NYT9ZNyO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cop",
          "cop"
        ],
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ченге́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "bg",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "bg:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "ку́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "кука • (kuka) (ку́ка)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 4 77 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 4 65 10 2 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 2 75 11 1 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 31 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "bg:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 15 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "bg:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kúkam):",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-verb-PvvDVX-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 31 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "bg:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 15 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "bg:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kúkam):",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):",
        "second/third-person singular aorist indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-кука-bg-verb-l780hOSH",
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Knitting",
    "bg:Law enforcement",
    "bg:People",
    "bg:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kuka",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kúka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "roman": "kúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ки",
      "roman": "kúki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ката",
      "roman": "kúkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ките",
      "roman": "kúkite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ку́ка • (kúka) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ку́ка<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knitting needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knitting needle",
          "knitting needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cop",
          "cop"
        ],
        [
          "police officer",
          "police officer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cop (police officer)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ченге́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Knitting",
    "bg:Law enforcement",
    "bg:People",
    "bg:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ку́ка",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "verb form",
        "3": "ку́ка"
      },
      "expansion": "кука • (kuka) (ку́ка)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kúkam):",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(kúkam):",
          "word": "ку́кам"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ку́кам (kúkam):",
        "second/third-person singular aorist indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ку́кам",
          "кукам#Bulgarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkukɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кука.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кука"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кука meaning in Bulgarian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.