"колан" meaning in Bulgarian

See колан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [koˈɫan] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-колан.wav
Rhymes: -an Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “girth, girdle, belt”). Compare Romanian colan (“girdle”), Macedonian колан (kolan, “belt”), Serbo-Croatian колан (“girth”); other Turkish borrowings. Stefan Mladenov's proposal of Italian origin is only true for Romanian colan (“necklace”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|ota|قولان||girth, girdle, belt|tr=kolan}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “girth, girdle, belt”), {{m+|ro|colan||girdle}} Romanian colan (“girdle”), {{m+|mk|колан||belt}} Macedonian колан (kolan, “belt”), {{m+|sh|колан||girth}} Serbo-Croatian колан (“girth”), {{m+|ro|colan||necklace|id=2}} Romanian colan (“necklace”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|кола́н|m}} кола́н • (kolán) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|кола́н<>}} Forms: кола́н [canonical], kolán [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кола́н [indefinite, singular], кола́ни [indefinite, plural], кола́нът [definite, singular, subjective], кола́ните [definite, plural, subjective], кола́на [definite, objective, singular], кола́ните [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], кола́на [count-form, plural]
  1. girdle, belt Wikipedia link: Vladimir I. Georgiev, bg:колан
    Sense id: en-колан-bg-noun-Ty5GDSrY Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 44 51 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 52 1 3
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قولان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "girth, girdle, belt",
        "tr": "kolan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “girth, girdle, belt”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "colan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "girdle"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian colan (“girdle”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "колан",
        "3": "",
        "4": "belt"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian колан (kolan, “belt”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "колан",
        "3": "",
        "4": "girth"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian колан (“girth”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "colan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "necklace",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian colan (“necklace”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “girth, girdle, belt”). Compare Romanian colan (“girdle”), Macedonian колан (kolan, “belt”), Serbo-Croatian колан (“girth”); other Turkish borrowings. Stefan Mladenov's proposal of Italian origin is only true for Romanian colan (“necklace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кола́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́н",
      "roman": "kolán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́ни",
      "roman": "koláni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́нът",
      "roman": "kolánǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́ните",
      "roman": "kolánite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́на",
      "roman": "kolána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́ните",
      "roman": "kolánite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́на",
      "roman": "kolána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кола́н",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "кола́н • (kolán) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кола́н<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 51 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 52 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girdle, belt"
      ],
      "id": "en-колан-bg-noun-Ty5GDSrY",
      "links": [
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir I. Georgiev",
        "bg:колан"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈɫan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-колан.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колан"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gld:Insects"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قولان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "girth, girdle, belt",
        "tr": "kolan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “girth, girdle, belt”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "colan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "girdle"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian colan (“girdle”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "колан",
        "3": "",
        "4": "belt"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian колан (kolan, “belt”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "колан",
        "3": "",
        "4": "girth"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian колан (“girth”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "colan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "necklace",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian colan (“necklace”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قولان (kolan, “girth, girdle, belt”). Compare Romanian colan (“girdle”), Macedonian колан (kolan, “belt”), Serbo-Croatian колан (“girth”); other Turkish borrowings. Stefan Mladenov's proposal of Italian origin is only true for Romanian colan (“necklace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кола́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́н",
      "roman": "kolán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́ни",
      "roman": "koláni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́нът",
      "roman": "kolánǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́ните",
      "roman": "kolánite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́на",
      "roman": "kolána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́ните",
      "roman": "kolánite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кола́на",
      "roman": "kolána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кола́н",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "кола́н • (kolán) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кола́н<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/an",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/an/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girdle, belt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir I. Georgiev",
        "bg:колан"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈɫan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-колан.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колан"
}

Download raw JSONL data for колан meaning in Bulgarian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.