"карамел" meaning in Bulgarian

See карамел in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɐrɐˈmɛɫ]
Rhymes: -ɛɫ Etymology: Borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|fr|caramel}} Borrowed from French caramel, {{der|bg|es|caramelo}} Spanish caramelo Head templates: {{bg-noun|караме́л|m|adj=караме́лен|dim=караме́лче}} караме́л • (karamél) m (relational adjective караме́лен, diminutive караме́лче) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|караме́л<>}} Forms: караме́л [canonical, masculine], karamél [romanization], караме́лен [adjective, relational], караме́лче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], караме́л [indefinite, singular], караме́ли [indefinite, plural], караме́лът [definite, singular, subjective], караме́лите [definite, plural, subjective], караме́ла [definite, objective, singular], караме́лите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], караме́ла [count-form, plural]
  1. (cooking, in the singular, uncountable) caramel (a smooth, chewy, sticky confection made by heating sugar and other ingredients until the sugars polymerize and become sticky) Tags: singular, uncountable
    Sense id: en-карамел-bg-noun-7PuLxQJA Categories (other): Cooking, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sweets Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17 Disambiguation of Sweets: 50 50 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  2. (countable) caramel (a piece of this confection) Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-карамел-bg-noun-4XLJUdXz Categories (other): Sweets Disambiguation of Sweets: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caramel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French caramel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "caramelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish caramelo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "караме́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karamél",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́лен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́лче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́л",
      "roman": "karamél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́ли",
      "roman": "karaméli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́лът",
      "roman": "karamélǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́лите",
      "roman": "karamélite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́ла",
      "roman": "karaméla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́лите",
      "roman": "karamélite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́ла",
      "roman": "karaméla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "караме́л",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "караме́лен",
        "dim": "караме́лче"
      },
      "expansion": "караме́л • (karamél) m (relational adjective караме́лен, diminutive караме́лче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "караме́л<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "bg:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Sweets",
          "orig": "bg:Sweets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caramel (a smooth, chewy, sticky confection made by heating sugar and other ingredients until the sugars polymerize and become sticky)"
      ],
      "id": "en-карамел-bg-noun-7PuLxQJA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "caramel",
          "caramel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking, in the singular, uncountable) caramel (a smooth, chewy, sticky confection made by heating sugar and other ingredients until the sugars polymerize and become sticky)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Sweets",
          "orig": "bg:Sweets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caramel (a piece of this confection)"
      ],
      "id": "en-карамел-bg-noun-4XLJUdXz",
      "links": [
        [
          "caramel",
          "caramel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) caramel (a piece of this confection)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐrɐˈmɛɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɫ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "карамел"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian 3-syllable words",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from French",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Spanish",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɛɫ",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɛɫ/3 syllables",
    "bg:Sweets"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caramel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French caramel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "caramelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish caramelo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "караме́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karamél",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́лен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́лче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́л",
      "roman": "karamél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́ли",
      "roman": "karaméli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́лът",
      "roman": "karamélǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́лите",
      "roman": "karamélite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́ла",
      "roman": "karaméla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́лите",
      "roman": "karamélite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "караме́ла",
      "roman": "karaméla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "караме́л",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "караме́лен",
        "dim": "караме́лче"
      },
      "expansion": "караме́л • (karamél) m (relational adjective караме́лен, diminutive караме́лче)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "караме́л<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian uncountable nouns",
        "bg:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caramel (a smooth, chewy, sticky confection made by heating sugar and other ingredients until the sugars polymerize and become sticky)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "caramel",
          "caramel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking, in the singular, uncountable) caramel (a smooth, chewy, sticky confection made by heating sugar and other ingredients until the sugars polymerize and become sticky)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caramel (a piece of this confection)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caramel",
          "caramel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) caramel (a piece of this confection)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐrɐˈmɛɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɫ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "карамел"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.