калория in Bulgarian

IPA: [kɐˈɫɔrijɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-калория.wav

Forms: кало́рия [canonical], kalórija [romanization], калори́ен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], кало́рия [indefinite, singular], кало́рии [indefinite, plural], кало́рията [definite, singular], кало́риите [definite, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from French calorie. Coined as a unit of heat by Nicolas Clément in the 19th century. Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|fr|calorie}} Borrowed from French calorie Head templates: {{bg-noun|кало́рия|f|adj=калори́ен}} кало́рия • (kalórija) f (relational adjective калори́ен) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|кало́рия<>}}

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calorie"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French calorie",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calorie. Coined as a unit of heat by Nicolas Clément in the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кало́рия",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalórija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калори́ен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кало́рия",
      "roman": "kalórija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кало́рии",
      "roman": "kalórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кало́рията",
      "roman": "kalórijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кало́риите",
      "roman": "kalóriite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кало́рия",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "калори́ен"
      },
      "expansion": "кало́рия • (kalórija) f (relational adjective калори́ен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кало́рия<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Nutrition",
          "orig": "bg:Nutrition",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "bg:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Thermodynamics",
          "orig": "bg:Thermodynamics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calorie (amount of energy necessary to heat up 1g of water by 1°C)"
      ],
      "id": "en-калория-bg-noun-lsiAzIyG",
      "links": [
        [
          "thermodynamics",
          "thermodynamics"
        ],
        [
          "calorie",
          "calorie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(thermodynamics) calorie (amount of energy necessary to heat up 1g of water by 1°C)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "joule (unit of energy)",
          "roman": "džául",
          "word": "джа́ул"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics",
        "thermodynamics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈɫɔrijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-калория.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "калория"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calorie"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French calorie",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calorie. Coined as a unit of heat by Nicolas Clément in the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кало́рия",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalórija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калори́ен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кало́рия",
      "roman": "kalórija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кало́рии",
      "roman": "kalórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кало́рията",
      "roman": "kalórijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кало́риите",
      "roman": "kalóriite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кало́рия",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "калори́ен"
      },
      "expansion": "кало́рия • (kalórija) f (relational adjective калори́ен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кало́рия<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "joule (unit of energy)",
      "roman": "džául",
      "word": "джа́ул"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from French",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Nutrition",
        "bg:Temperature",
        "bg:Thermodynamics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calorie (amount of energy necessary to heat up 1g of water by 1°C)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thermodynamics",
          "thermodynamics"
        ],
        [
          "calorie",
          "calorie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(thermodynamics) calorie (amount of energy necessary to heat up 1g of water by 1°C)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics",
        "thermodynamics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈɫɔrijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-калория.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калория"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"калория" meaning in Bulgarian

Noun