"застра" meaning in Bulgarian

See застра in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈzastrɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-застра.wav Forms: за́стра [canonical], zástra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], за́стра [indefinite, singular], за́стри [indefinite, plural], за́страта [definite, singular], за́стрите [definite, plural]
Etymology: From за- (za-) + Proto-Slavic *ustra (“dawn”) (compare Old Church Slavonic заоустра (zaustra), attested in Ps. sin.). Doublet of у́тро (útro) (the later levelled out from *jutro (“early, soon”)). Etymology templates: {{prefix|bg|за-}} за- (za-) +, {{der|bg|sla-pro|*ustra||t=dawn}} Proto-Slavic *ustra (“dawn”), {{cog|cu|заоустра}} Old Church Slavonic заоустра (zaustra), {{doublet|bg|у́тро}} Doublet of у́тро (útro) Head templates: {{bg-noun|за́стра|f}} за́стра • (zástra) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|за́стра<>}}
  1. (dialectal, obsolete) dawn, daybreak Tags: dialectal, obsolete Synonyms: за́ран, му́гра [dialectal], заутра (zautra), завстра (zavstra) [obsolete] Related terms: су́трин (sútrin) (english: morning)
    Sense id: en-застра-bg-noun-XBSoQpPp Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms prefixed with за-

Download JSON data for застра meaning in Bulgarian (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "за-"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) +",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ustra",
        "4": "",
        "t": "dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ustra (“dawn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "заоустра"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic заоустра (zaustra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "у́тро"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of у́тро (útro)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + Proto-Slavic *ustra (“dawn”) (compare Old Church Slavonic заоустра (zaustra), attested in Ps. sin.). Doublet of у́тро (útro) (the later levelled out from *jutro (“early, soon”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "за́стра",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zástra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́стра",
      "roman": "zástra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́стри",
      "roman": "zástri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́страта",
      "roman": "zástrata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́стрите",
      "roman": "zástrite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "за́стра",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "за́стра • (zástra) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "за́стра<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dawn, daybreak"
      ],
      "id": "en-застра-bg-noun-XBSoQpPp",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ],
        [
          "daybreak",
          "daybreak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, obsolete) dawn, daybreak"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "morning",
          "roman": "sútrin",
          "word": "су́трин"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "за́ран"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "му́гра"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zautra",
          "word": "заутра"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zavstra",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "завстра"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzastrɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-застра.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застра"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "за-"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) +",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ustra",
        "4": "",
        "t": "dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ustra (“dawn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "заоустра"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic заоустра (zaustra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "у́тро"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of у́тро (útro)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + Proto-Slavic *ustra (“dawn”) (compare Old Church Slavonic заоустра (zaustra), attested in Ps. sin.). Doublet of у́тро (útro) (the later levelled out from *jutro (“early, soon”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "за́стра",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zástra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́стра",
      "roman": "zástra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́стри",
      "roman": "zástri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́страта",
      "roman": "zástrata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́стрите",
      "roman": "zástrite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "за́стра",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "за́стра • (zástra) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "за́стра<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "morning",
      "roman": "sútrin",
      "word": "су́трин"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian doublets",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms prefixed with за-",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dawn, daybreak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ],
        [
          "daybreak",
          "daybreak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, obsolete) dawn, daybreak"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "за́ран"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "му́гра"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzastrɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-застра.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zautra",
      "word": "заутра"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavstra",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "завстра"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застра"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.