"живовляк" meaning in Bulgarian

See живовляк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʒiˈvɔvlʲɐk] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-живовляк.wav
Etymology: жив (živ, “lively”) + -о- (-o-) + влек (vlek, “trailer”), superseding original жило́вляк (žilóvljak) < жи́ла (žíla, “tendon, plant's xylem”). Etymology templates: {{com|bg|жив|-о-|влек|t1=lively|t3=trailer}} жив (živ, “lively”) + -о- (-o-) + влек (vlek, “trailer”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|живо́вляк}} живо́вляк • (živóvljak) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|живо́вляк&lt;&gt;}} Forms: живо́вляк [canonical], živóvljak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], живо́вляк [indefinite, singular], живо́вляци [indefinite, plural], живо́влякът [definite, singular, subjective], живо́вляците [definite, plural, subjective], живо́вляка [definite, objective, singular], живо́вляците [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], живо́вляка [count-form, plural], живо́влек [alternative], жило́вляк [alternative, obsolete], жило́влек [alternative, obsolete]
  1. plantain (plant of genus Plantago) Wikipedia link: bg:живовляк
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "жив",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "влек",
        "t1": "lively",
        "t3": "trailer"
      },
      "expansion": "жив (živ, “lively”) + -о- (-o-) + влек (vlek, “trailer”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "жив (živ, “lively”) + -о- (-o-) + влек (vlek, “trailer”), superseding original жило́вляк (žilóvljak) < жи́ла (žíla, “tendon, plant's xylem”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "живо́вляк",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živóvljak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́вляк",
      "roman": "živóvljak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́вляци",
      "roman": "živóvljaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́влякът",
      "roman": "živóvljakǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́вляците",
      "roman": "živóvljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́вляка",
      "roman": "živóvljaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́вляците",
      "roman": "živóvljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́вляка",
      "roman": "živóvljaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́влек",
      "roman": "živóvlek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жило́вляк",
      "roman": "žilóvljak",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жило́влек",
      "roman": "žilóvlek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "живо́вляк"
      },
      "expansion": "живо́вляк • (živóvljak)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "живо́вляк<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Plantain family plants",
          "orig": "bg:Plantain family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plantain (plant of genus Plantago)"
      ],
      "id": "en-живовляк-bg-noun-ljeSFHgj",
      "links": [
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          "plantain",
          "plantain"
        ],
        [
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          "Plantago#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "bg:живовляк"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒiˈvɔvlʲɐk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-живовляк.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
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    }
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}
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        "2": "жив",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "влек",
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        "t3": "trailer"
      },
      "expansion": "жив (živ, “lively”) + -о- (-o-) + влек (vlek, “trailer”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "жив (živ, “lively”) + -о- (-o-) + влек (vlek, “trailer”), superseding original жило́вляк (žilóvljak) < жи́ла (žíla, “tendon, plant's xylem”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "живо́вляк",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živóvljak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "живо́вляк",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́вляци",
      "roman": "živóvljaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́влякът",
      "roman": "živóvljakǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́вляците",
      "roman": "živóvljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́вляка",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́вляците",
      "roman": "živóvljacite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́вляка",
      "roman": "živóvljaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "живо́влек",
      "roman": "živóvlek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жило́вляк",
      "roman": "žilóvljak",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жило́влек",
      "roman": "žilóvlek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "живо́вляк"
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    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "живо́вляк<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian compound terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms interfixed with -о-",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
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      ],
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        "plantain (plant of genus Plantago)"
      ],
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        ],
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          "Plantago#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒiˈvɔvlʲɐk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-живовляк.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "живовляк"
}

Download raw JSONL data for живовляк meaning in Bulgarian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.