"електрон" meaning in Bulgarian

See електрон in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɛlɛkˈtrɔn] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-електрон.wav
Rhymes: -ɔn Etymology: Scientific term from English electron coined in 19th century. Morphologically formed as електри́чен (elektríčen, “electric”) + -он (-on). The suffix reflects the ending of Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, “going, coming”) (whence Bulgarian йон (jon, “ion”)). Etymology templates: {{bor|bg|en|electron}} English electron, {{affix|bg|електри́чен|-он|t1=electric}} електри́чен (elektríčen, “electric”) + -он (-on), {{der|bg|grc|ἰόν||going, coming}} Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, “going, coming”), {{cog|bg|йон||ion}} Bulgarian йон (jon, “ion”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|електро́н|m|adj=електро́нен}} електро́н • (elektrón) m (relational adjective електро́нен) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|електро́н<(v)>}} Forms: електро́н [canonical], elektrón [romanization], електро́нен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], електро́н [indefinite, singular], електро́ни [indefinite, plural], електро́нът [definite, singular, subjective], електро́ните [definite, plural, subjective], електро́на [definite, objective, singular], електро́ните [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], електро́на [count-form, plural], електро́не [singular, vocative], електро́ни [plural, vocative]
  1. (particle physics) electron (first-generation leptonic particle of negative charge) Tags: particle Categories (topical): Electricity, Particle physics, Subatomic particles Related terms: електри́чество (elektríčestvo) (english: electricity), муо́н (muón) (english: muon), тау (tau) (english: tau)
    Sense id: en-електрон-bg-noun-z~r8vQg9 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -он Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

Download JSON data for електрон meaning in Bulgarian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "electron"
      },
      "expansion": "English electron",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "електри́чен",
        "3": "-он",
        "t1": "electric"
      },
      "expansion": "електри́чен (elektríčen, “electric”) + -он (-on)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἰόν",
        "4": "",
        "5": "going, coming"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, “going, coming”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "йон",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian йон (jon, “ion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Scientific term from English electron coined in 19th century. Morphologically formed as електри́чен (elektríčen, “electric”) + -он (-on). The suffix reflects the ending of Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, “going, coming”) (whence Bulgarian йон (jon, “ion”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "електро́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elektrón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́нен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́н",
      "roman": "elektrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́ни",
      "roman": "elektróni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́нът",
      "roman": "elektrónǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́ните",
      "roman": "elektrónite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́на",
      "roman": "elektróna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́ните",
      "roman": "elektrónite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́на",
      "roman": "elektróna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́не",
      "roman": "elektróne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́ни",
      "roman": "elektróni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "електро́н",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "електро́нен"
      },
      "expansion": "електро́н • (elektrón) m (relational adjective електро́нен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "електро́н<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "позитро́н"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -он",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Electricity",
          "orig": "bg:Electricity",
          "parents": [
            "Electromagnetism",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Particle physics",
          "orig": "bg:Particle physics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Subatomic particles",
          "orig": "bg:Subatomic particles",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Particle physics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "electron (first-generation leptonic particle of negative charge)"
      ],
      "id": "en-електрон-bg-noun-z~r8vQg9",
      "links": [
        [
          "particle physics",
          "particle physics"
        ],
        [
          "electron",
          "electron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(particle physics) electron (first-generation leptonic particle of negative charge)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "electricity",
          "roman": "elektríčestvo",
          "word": "електри́чество"
        },
        {
          "english": "muon",
          "roman": "muón",
          "word": "муо́н"
        },
        {
          "english": "tau",
          "roman": "tau",
          "word": "тау"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "particle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛlɛkˈtrɔn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-електрон.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "електрон"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "electron"
      },
      "expansion": "English electron",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "електри́чен",
        "3": "-он",
        "t1": "electric"
      },
      "expansion": "електри́чен (elektríčen, “electric”) + -он (-on)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἰόν",
        "4": "",
        "5": "going, coming"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, “going, coming”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "йон",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian йон (jon, “ion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Scientific term from English electron coined in 19th century. Morphologically formed as електри́чен (elektríčen, “electric”) + -он (-on). The suffix reflects the ending of Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, “going, coming”) (whence Bulgarian йон (jon, “ion”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "електро́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elektrón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́нен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́н",
      "roman": "elektrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́ни",
      "roman": "elektróni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́нът",
      "roman": "elektrónǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́ните",
      "roman": "elektrónite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́на",
      "roman": "elektróna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́ните",
      "roman": "elektrónite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́на",
      "roman": "elektróna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́не",
      "roman": "elektróne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "електро́ни",
      "roman": "elektróni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "електро́н",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "електро́нен"
      },
      "expansion": "електро́н • (elektrón) m (relational adjective електро́нен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "електро́н<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "electricity",
      "roman": "elektríčestvo",
      "word": "електри́чество"
    },
    {
      "english": "muon",
      "roman": "muón",
      "word": "муо́н"
    },
    {
      "english": "tau",
      "roman": "tau",
      "word": "тау"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "позитро́н"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from English",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from English",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -он",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔn",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔn/3 syllables",
        "bg:Electricity",
        "bg:Particle physics",
        "bg:Subatomic particles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "electron (first-generation leptonic particle of negative charge)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "particle physics",
          "particle physics"
        ],
        [
          "electron",
          "electron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(particle physics) electron (first-generation leptonic particle of negative charge)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "particle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛlɛkˈtrɔn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-електрон.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "електрон"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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