"гяур" meaning in Bulgarian

See гяур in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡʲɐˈur] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гяур.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur), from Classical Persian گاوُر (gāwur). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|bg|ota|كاور|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=gâvur|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur), {{bor+|bg|ota|كاور|tr=gâvur}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur), {{der|bg|fa-cls|گاوُر|tr=gāwur}} Classical Persian گاوُر (gāwur) Head templates: {{bg-noun|гяу́р|m|f=гяу́рка}} гяу́р • (gjaúr) m (feminine гяу́рка) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гяу́р<(h)++и>}} Forms: гяу́р [canonical], gjaúr [romanization], гяу́рка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], гяу́р [indefinite, singular], гяу́ри [indefinite, plural], гяу́рът [definite, singular, subjective], гяу́рите [definite, plural, subjective], гяу́ра [definite, objective, singular], гяу́рите [definite, objective, plural], гяу́ре [singular, vocative], гяу́ри [plural, vocative]
  1. (religious slur) giaour, kafir Tags: slur Synonyms: гяу́рин (gjaúrin)

Download JSON data for гяур meaning in Bulgarian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كاور",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "gâvur",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كاور",
        "tr": "gâvur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گاوُر",
        "tr": "gāwur"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گاوُر (gāwur)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur), from Classical Persian گاوُر (gāwur).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гяу́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaúr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́рка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́р",
      "roman": "gjaúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́ри",
      "roman": "gjaúri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́рът",
      "roman": "gjaúrǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́рите",
      "roman": "gjaúrite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́ра",
      "roman": "gjaúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́рите",
      "roman": "gjaúrite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́ре",
      "roman": "gjaúre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́ри",
      "roman": "gjaúri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гяу́р",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "гяу́рка"
      },
      "expansion": "гяу́р • (gjaúr) m (feminine гяу́рка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гяу́р<(h)++и>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian religious slurs",
          "parents": [
            "Religious slurs",
            "Offensive terms",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giaour, kafir"
      ],
      "id": "en-гяур-bg-noun-dzc54fXj",
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "giaour",
          "giaour"
        ],
        [
          "kafir",
          "kafir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religious slur) giaour, kafir"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gjaúrin",
          "word": "гяу́рин"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲɐˈur]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гяур.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8F%D1%83%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8F%D1%83%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8F%D1%83%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8F%D1%83%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гяур"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كاور",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "gâvur",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كاور",
        "tr": "gâvur"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گاوُر",
        "tr": "gāwur"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گاوُر (gāwur)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur), from Classical Persian گاوُر (gāwur).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гяу́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjaúr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́рка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́р",
      "roman": "gjaúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́ри",
      "roman": "gjaúri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́рът",
      "roman": "gjaúrǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́рите",
      "roman": "gjaúrite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́ра",
      "roman": "gjaúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́рите",
      "roman": "gjaúrite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́ре",
      "roman": "gjaúre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гяу́ри",
      "roman": "gjaúri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гяу́р",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "гяу́рка"
      },
      "expansion": "гяу́р • (gjaúr) m (feminine гяу́рка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гяу́р<(h)++и>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian religious slurs",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "Persian terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giaour, kafir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "giaour",
          "giaour"
        ],
        [
          "kafir",
          "kafir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religious slur) giaour, kafir"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲɐˈur]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гяур.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8F%D1%83%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8F%D1%83%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8F%D1%83%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8F%D1%83%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gjaúrin",
      "word": "гяу́рин"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гяур"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.