"гърне" meaning in Bulgarian

See гърне in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡɐrˈnɛ]
Rhymes: -nɛ Etymology: Diminutive form of Proto-Slavic *gъrnъ + -е (-e) (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Macedonian грне (grne), Ukrainian горня́ (hornjá). Doublet of фурна (furna). Etymology templates: {{der|bg|sla-pro|*gъrnъ}} Proto-Slavic *gъrnъ, {{affix|bg|-е|id1=diminutive}} -е (-e), {{cog|mk|грне}} Macedonian грне (grne), {{cog|uk|горня́}} Ukrainian горня́ (hornjá), {{dbt|bg|фурна}} Doublet of фурна (furna) Head templates: {{bg-noun|гърне́|n}} гърне́ • (gǎrné) n Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гърне́</pl:+:гръ́нци>}} Forms: гърне́ [canonical, neuter], gǎrné [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гърне́ [indefinite, singular], гърне́та [indefinite, plural], гръ́нци [indefinite, plural], гърне́то [definite, singular], гърне́тата [definite, plural], гръ́нците [definite, plural]
  1. earthenware
    Sense id: en-гърне-bg-noun-L4N4poQL Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 24 38 38 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive): 25 37 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 32 32
  2. ceramic pottery
    pot, jar
    Synonyms: де́лва, кюп [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-гърне-bg-noun-egEcp12E Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ceramics, Containers Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 24 38 38 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive): 25 37 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Ceramics: 2 49 49 Disambiguation of Containers: 23 44 33
  3. ceramic pottery
    chamber pot
    Sense id: en-гърне-bg-noun-KiycUKqF Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ceramics Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 24 38 38 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive): 25 37 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Ceramics: 2 49 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: грънча́рство (grǎnčárstvo) (english: pottery), грънча́р (grǎnčár) [masculine], грънча́рка (grǎnčárka) (english: potter) [feminine], гърне́ц (gǎrnéc) (english: big pot)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъrnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrnъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-е",
        "id1": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "-е (-e)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "грне"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian грне (grne)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "горня́"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian горня́ (hornjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "фурна"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of фурна (furna)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive form of Proto-Slavic *gъrnъ + -е (-e) (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Macedonian грне (grne), Ukrainian горня́ (hornjá). Doublet of фурна (furna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гърне́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gǎrné",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърне́",
      "roman": "gǎrné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърне́та",
      "roman": "gǎrnéta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́нци",
      "roman": "grǎ́nci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърне́то",
      "roman": "gǎrnéto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърне́тата",
      "roman": "gǎrnétata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́нците",
      "roman": "grǎ́ncite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гърне́",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "гърне́ • (gǎrné) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гърне́</pl:+:гръ́нци>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pottery",
      "roman": "grǎnčárstvo",
      "translation": "pottery",
      "word": "грънча́рство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "grǎnčár",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "грънча́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "potter",
      "roman": "grǎnčárka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "potter",
      "word": "грънча́рка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "big pot",
      "roman": "gǎrnéc",
      "translation": "big pot",
      "word": "гърне́ц"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthenware"
      ],
      "id": "en-гърне-bg-noun-L4N4poQL",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthenware",
          "earthenware"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Ceramics",
          "orig": "bg:Ceramics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 44 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "bg:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ceramic pottery",
        "pot, jar"
      ],
      "id": "en-гърне-bg-noun-egEcp12E",
      "links": [
        [
          "ceramic",
          "ceramic"
        ],
        [
          "pottery",
          "pottery"
        ],
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "де́лва"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кюп"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Ceramics",
          "orig": "bg:Ceramics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "night pot",
          "roman": "nóštno gǎrné",
          "text": "но́щно гърне́",
          "translation": "night pot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ceramic pottery",
        "chamber pot"
      ],
      "id": "en-гърне-bg-noun-KiycUKqF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ceramic",
          "ceramic"
        ],
        [
          "pottery",
          "pottery"
        ],
        [
          "chamber pot",
          "chamber pot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐrˈnɛ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-nɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гърне"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian 2-syllable words",
    "Bulgarian doublets",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian neuter nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive)",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/nɛ",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/nɛ/2 syllables",
    "bg:Ceramics",
    "bg:Containers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъrnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrnъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-е",
        "id1": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "-е (-e)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "грне"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian грне (grne)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "горня́"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian горня́ (hornjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "фурна"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of фурна (furna)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive form of Proto-Slavic *gъrnъ + -е (-e) (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Macedonian грне (grne), Ukrainian горня́ (hornjá). Doublet of фурна (furna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гърне́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gǎrné",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърне́",
      "roman": "gǎrné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърне́та",
      "roman": "gǎrnéta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́нци",
      "roman": "grǎ́nci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърне́то",
      "roman": "gǎrnéto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърне́тата",
      "roman": "gǎrnétata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гръ́нците",
      "roman": "grǎ́ncite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гърне́",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "гърне́ • (gǎrné) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гърне́</pl:+:гръ́нци>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "pottery",
      "roman": "grǎnčárstvo",
      "translation": "pottery",
      "word": "грънча́рство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grǎnčár",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "грънча́р"
    },
    {
      "english": "potter",
      "roman": "grǎnčárka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "potter",
      "word": "грънча́рка"
    },
    {
      "english": "big pot",
      "roman": "gǎrnéc",
      "translation": "big pot",
      "word": "гърне́ц"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earthenware"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthenware",
          "earthenware"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ceramic pottery",
        "pot, jar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ceramic",
          "ceramic"
        ],
        [
          "pottery",
          "pottery"
        ],
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "де́лва"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кюп"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "night pot",
          "roman": "nóštno gǎrné",
          "text": "но́щно гърне́",
          "translation": "night pot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ceramic pottery",
        "chamber pot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ceramic",
          "ceramic"
        ],
        [
          "pottery",
          "pottery"
        ],
        [
          "chamber pot",
          "chamber pot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐrˈnɛ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-nɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гърне"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гърне meaning in Bulgarian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.