See гъвък in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "сгъ́вам",
"3": "",
"4": "to fold"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian сгъ́вам (sgǎ́vam, “to fold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жва",
"3": "-ък",
"qq1": "dialectal, obsolete",
"t1": "tо chew"
},
"expansion": "жва (žva, “tо chew”) (dialectal, obsolete) + -ък (-ǎk)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From amalgamation of Bulgarian сгъ́вам (sgǎ́vam, “to fold”) and жва (žva, “tо chew”) (dialectal, obsolete) + -ък (-ǎk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гъ́вък",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gǎ́vǎk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́вкост",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мък",
"roman": "grǎ́mǎk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мка",
"roman": "grǎ́mka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мко",
"roman": "grǎ́mko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мки",
"roman": "grǎ́mki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мкият",
"roman": "grǎ́mkijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мката",
"roman": "grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мкото",
"roman": "grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мките",
"roman": "grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мкия",
"roman": "grǎ́mkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мката",
"roman": "grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мкото",
"roman": "grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мките",
"roman": "grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мък",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mǎk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мка",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мко",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мки",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мкият",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мката",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мкото",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мките",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мкия",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мката",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мкото",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мките",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мък",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mǎk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мка",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мко",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мки",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мкият",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мката",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мкото",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мките",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мкия",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мката",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мкото",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мките",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъ́вък",
"absn": "гъ́вкост"
},
"expansion": "гъ́вък • (gǎ́vǎk) (abstract noun гъ́вкост)",
"name": "bg-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гръ́мък<*>"
},
"name": "bg-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ък",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "elastic",
"roman": "gǎ́vkav",
"word": "гъ́вкав"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "flexible body",
"roman": "gǎ́vko tjálo",
"text": "гъ́вко тя́ло",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gummy, flexible, bendable"
],
"id": "en-гъвък-bg-adj-vQsoHFF0",
"links": [
[
"gummy",
"gummy"
],
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
],
[
"bendable",
"bendable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, dated) gummy, flexible, bendable"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ги́бък"
},
{
"word": "гъ́вкав"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɤvɐk]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гъвък.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гъвък"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "elastic",
"roman": "gǎ́vkav",
"word": "гъ́вкав"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "сгъ́вам",
"3": "",
"4": "to fold"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian сгъ́вам (sgǎ́vam, “to fold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жва",
"3": "-ък",
"qq1": "dialectal, obsolete",
"t1": "tо chew"
},
"expansion": "жва (žva, “tо chew”) (dialectal, obsolete) + -ък (-ǎk)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From amalgamation of Bulgarian сгъ́вам (sgǎ́vam, “to fold”) and жва (žva, “tо chew”) (dialectal, obsolete) + -ък (-ǎk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гъ́вък",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gǎ́vǎk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гъ́вкост",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мък",
"roman": "grǎ́mǎk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мка",
"roman": "grǎ́mka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мко",
"roman": "grǎ́mko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мки",
"roman": "grǎ́mki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мкият",
"roman": "grǎ́mkijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мката",
"roman": "grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мкото",
"roman": "grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мките",
"roman": "grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мкия",
"roman": "grǎ́mkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мката",
"roman": "grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мкото",
"roman": "grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "гръ́мките",
"roman": "grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мък",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mǎk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мка",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мко",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мки",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мкият",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мката",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мкото",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мките",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мкия",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мката",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мкото",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective"
]
},
{
"form": "по́-гръ́мките",
"roman": "pó-grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мък",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mǎk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мка",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мко",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мки",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мкият",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkijat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мката",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мкото",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мките",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мкия",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мката",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мкото",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkoto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"objective",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "на́й-гръ́мките",
"roman": "náj-grǎ́mkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гъ́вък",
"absn": "гъ́вкост"
},
"expansion": "гъ́вък • (gǎ́vǎk) (abstract noun гъ́вкост)",
"name": "bg-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гръ́мък<*>"
},
"name": "bg-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian adjectives",
"Bulgarian dated terms",
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ък",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "flexible body",
"roman": "gǎ́vko tjálo",
"text": "гъ́вко тя́ло",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gummy, flexible, bendable"
],
"links": [
[
"gummy",
"gummy"
],
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
],
[
"bendable",
"bendable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, dated) gummy, flexible, bendable"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ги́бък"
},
{
"word": "гъ́вкав"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɤvɐk]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гъвък.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "гъвък"
}
Download raw JSONL data for гъвък meaning in Bulgarian (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.