"грамуда" meaning in Bulgarian

See грамуда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡrɐˈmudɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грамуда.wav
Etymology: By surface analysis, *гра́ма (*gráma, “stack”) + -уда (-uda). Etymology templates: {{surf|bg||-уда|alt1=*гра́ма|t1=stack}} By surface analysis, *гра́ма (*gráma, “stack”) + -уда (-uda) Head templates: {{bg-noun|граму́да|f}} граму́да • (gramúda) f, {{tlb|bg|dialectal}} (dialectal) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|граму́да<>}} Forms: граму́да [canonical], gramúda [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], граму́да [indefinite, singular], граму́ди [indefinite, plural], граму́дата [definite, singular], граму́дите [definite, plural], грѫму́да [alternative], гaрaму́да [alternative]
  1. bulky clod, lump, swelling Tags: dialectal Related terms: грама́да (gramáda) (english: large heap, mass)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-уда",
        "alt1": "*гра́ма",
        "t1": "stack"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *гра́ма (*gráma, “stack”) + -уда (-uda)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, *гра́ма (*gráma, “stack”) + -уда (-uda).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "граму́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramúda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граму́да",
      "roman": "gramúda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граму́ди",
      "roman": "gramúdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граму́дата",
      "roman": "gramúdata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граму́дите",
      "roman": "gramúdite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грѫму́да",
      "roman": "grǫmúda",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гaрaму́да",
      "roman": "garamúda",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "граму́да",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "граму́да • (gramúda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "граму́да<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -уда",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bulky clod, lump, swelling"
      ],
      "id": "en-грамуда-bg-noun-sqrO6~MK",
      "links": [
        [
          "bulky",
          "bulky"
        ],
        [
          "clod",
          "clod"
        ],
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "large heap, mass",
          "roman": "gramáda",
          "word": "грама́да"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrɐˈmudɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грамуда.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грамуда"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-уда",
        "alt1": "*гра́ма",
        "t1": "stack"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *гра́ма (*gráma, “stack”) + -уда (-uda)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, *гра́ма (*gráma, “stack”) + -уда (-uda).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "граму́да",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramúda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граму́да",
      "roman": "gramúda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граму́ди",
      "roman": "gramúdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граму́дата",
      "roman": "gramúdata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "граму́дите",
      "roman": "gramúdite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грѫму́да",
      "roman": "grǫmúda",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гaрaму́да",
      "roman": "garamúda",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "граму́да",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "граму́да • (gramúda) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "граму́да<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "large heap, mass",
      "roman": "gramáda",
      "word": "грама́да"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -уда",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bulky clod, lump, swelling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bulky",
          "bulky"
        ],
        [
          "clod",
          "clod"
        ],
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ],
        [
          "swelling",
          "swelling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrɐˈmudɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-грамуда.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грамуда"
}

Download raw JSONL data for грамуда meaning in Bulgarian (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.