"гира" meaning in Bulgarian

See гира in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡirɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гира.wav Forms: ги́ра [canonical], gíra [romanization], ги́ричка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ги́ра [indefinite, singular], ги́ри [indefinite, plural], ги́рата [definite, singular], ги́рите [definite, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian ги́ря (gírja) which now means kettlebell in Russian, for which meaning modern Bulgarian uses пу́довка (púdovka). Etymology templates: {{bor+|bg|ru|ги́ря}} Borrowed from Russian ги́ря (gírja) Head templates: {{bg-noun|ги́ра|f|dim=ги́ричка}} ги́ра • (gíra) f (diminutive ги́ричка) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|ги́ра<>}}
  1. dumbbell
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "ги́ря"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ги́ря (gírja)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ги́ря (gírja) which now means kettlebell in Russian, for which meaning modern Bulgarian uses пу́довка (púdovka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ги́ра",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gíra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́ричка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́ра",
      "roman": "gíra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́ри",
      "roman": "gíri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́рата",
      "roman": "gírata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́рите",
      "roman": "gírite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ги́ра",
        "2": "f",
        "dim": "ги́ричка"
      },
      "expansion": "ги́ра • (gíra) f (diminutive ги́ричка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ги́ра<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Exercise equipment",
          "orig": "bg:Exercise equipment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumbbell"
      ],
      "id": "en-гира-bg-noun-OlZE-0e~",
      "links": [
        [
          "dumbbell",
          "dumbbell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡirɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гира.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гира"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "ги́ря"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ги́ря (gírja)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ги́ря (gírja) which now means kettlebell in Russian, for which meaning modern Bulgarian uses пу́довка (púdovka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ги́ра",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gíra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́ричка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́ра",
      "roman": "gíra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́ри",
      "roman": "gíri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́рата",
      "roman": "gírata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́рите",
      "roman": "gírite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ги́ра",
        "2": "f",
        "dim": "ги́ричка"
      },
      "expansion": "ги́ра • (gíra) f (diminutive ги́ричка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ги́ра<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Exercise equipment"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumbbell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dumbbell",
          "dumbbell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡirɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гира.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гира"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гира meaning in Bulgarian (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.