"въпреки" meaning in Bulgarian

See въпреки in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ˈvɤprɛki] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-въпреки.wav Forms: въ́преки [canonical], vǎ́preki [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic въпрѣкꙑ (vŭprěky), univerbation of в (v) + преки (preki). The later is a fossilized feminine plural accusative case of Bulgarian пряк (prjak, “direct”). Cognate with Russian вопреки́ (voprekí) (borrowed from the same Old Church Slavonic word). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|cu|въпрѣкꙑ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic въпрѣкꙑ (vŭprěky), {{inh+|bg|cu|въпрѣкꙑ}} Inherited from Old Church Slavonic въпрѣкꙑ (vŭprěky), {{univerbation|bg|в|преки|nocap=1}} univerbation of в (v) + преки (preki), {{cog|bg|пряк||direct}} Bulgarian пряк (prjak, “direct”), {{cog|ru|вопреки́}} Russian вопреки́ (voprekí) Head templates: {{head|bg|preposition|head=въ́преки}} въ́преки • (vǎ́preki)
  1. in spite of, despite, notwithstanding, contrary to Synonyms: въ́прѣки (vǎ́prěki) (english: Pre-reform orthography (1945)) Related terms: на́преки (nápreki), о́преки (ópreki) [dialectal]

Download JSON data for въпреки meaning in Bulgarian (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "въпрѣкꙑ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic въпрѣкꙑ (vŭprěky)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "въпрѣкꙑ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic въпрѣкꙑ (vŭprěky)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "в",
        "3": "преки",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of в (v) + преки (preki)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пряк",
        "3": "",
        "4": "direct"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пряк (prjak, “direct”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вопреки́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вопреки́ (voprekí)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic въпрѣкꙑ (vŭprěky), univerbation of в (v) + преки (preki). The later is a fossilized feminine plural accusative case of Bulgarian пряк (prjak, “direct”). Cognate with Russian вопреки́ (voprekí) (borrowed from the same Old Church Slavonic word).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "въ́преки",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vǎ́preki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "въ́преки"
      },
      "expansion": "въ́преки • (vǎ́preki)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms containing fossilized case endings",
          "parents": [
            "Terms containing fossilized case endings",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in spite of, despite, notwithstanding, contrary to"
      ],
      "id": "en-въпреки-bg-prep-H3kjZqdp",
      "links": [
        [
          "in spite of",
          "in spite of"
        ],
        [
          "despite",
          "despite"
        ],
        [
          "notwithstanding",
          "notwithstanding"
        ],
        [
          "contrary to",
          "contrary to"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "nápreki",
          "word": "на́преки"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ópreki",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "о́преки"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1945)",
          "roman": "vǎ́prěki",
          "word": "въ́прѣки"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɤprɛki]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-въпреки.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "въпреки"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "въпрѣкꙑ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic въпрѣкꙑ (vŭprěky)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "въпрѣкꙑ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic въпрѣкꙑ (vŭprěky)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "в",
        "3": "преки",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of в (v) + преки (preki)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "пряк",
        "3": "",
        "4": "direct"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian пряк (prjak, “direct”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вопреки́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вопреки́ (voprekí)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic въпрѣкꙑ (vŭprěky), univerbation of в (v) + преки (preki). The later is a fossilized feminine plural accusative case of Bulgarian пряк (prjak, “direct”). Cognate with Russian вопреки́ (voprekí) (borrowed from the same Old Church Slavonic word).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "въ́преки",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vǎ́preki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "въ́преки"
      },
      "expansion": "въ́преки • (vǎ́preki)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nápreki",
      "word": "на́преки"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ópreki",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "о́преки"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian prepositions",
        "Bulgarian terms containing fossilized case endings",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
        "Bulgarian univerbations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in spite of, despite, notwithstanding, contrary to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in spite of",
          "in spite of"
        ],
        [
          "despite",
          "despite"
        ],
        [
          "notwithstanding",
          "notwithstanding"
        ],
        [
          "contrary to",
          "contrary to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɤprɛki]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-въпреки.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1945)",
      "roman": "vǎ́prěki",
      "word": "въ́прѣки"
    }
  ],
  "word": "въпреки"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.