"великомъченик" meaning in Bulgarian

See великомъченик in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [vɛlikomɐt͡ʃɛˈnik] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-великомъченик.wav
Rhymes: -ik Etymology: Adapted from Russian великому́ченик (velikomúčenik), itself a calque of Ancient Greek μεγαλομάρτυς (megalomártus). The alternative form великому́ченик (velikomúčenik) may have been the original Bulgarian form, in which case this alternative form was the one borrowed from Russian and was then adapted to the current form. Etymology templates: {{bor|bg|ru|великому́ченик}} Russian великому́ченик (velikomúčenik), {{calque|bg|grc|μεγαλομάρτυς|nocap=1|nocat=1}} calque of Ancient Greek μεγαλομάρτυς (megalomártus) Head templates: {{bg-noun|великомъчени́к|m|f=великомъчени́ца}} великомъчени́к • (velikomǎčeník) m (feminine великомъчени́ца) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|великомъчени́к<(h)>}} Forms: великомъчени́к [canonical], velikomǎčeník [romanization], великомъчени́ца [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], великомъчени́к [indefinite, singular], великомъчени́ци [indefinite, plural], великомъчени́кът [definite, singular, subjective], великомъчени́ците [definite, plural, subjective], великомъчени́ка [definite, objective, singular], великомъчени́ците [definite, objective, plural], великомъчени́ко [singular, vocative], великомъчени́ци [plural, vocative], великому́ченик [alternative]
  1. (Eastern Orthodoxy) great martyr
    Sense id: en-великомъченик-bg-noun-eTqBp3wh Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Eastern Orthodoxy
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "великому́ченик"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian великому́ченик (velikomúčenik)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μεγαλομάρτυς",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek μεγαλομάρτυς (megalomártus)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adapted from Russian великому́ченик (velikomúčenik), itself a calque of Ancient Greek μεγαλομάρτυς (megalomártus).\nThe alternative form великому́ченик (velikomúčenik) may have been the original Bulgarian form, in which case this alternative form was the one borrowed from Russian and was then adapted to the current form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velikomǎčeník",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ца",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́к",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeník",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ци",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́кът",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeníkǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ците",
      "roman": "velikomǎčenícite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ка",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ците",
      "roman": "velikomǎčenícite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ко",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeníko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ци",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великому́ченик",
      "roman": "velikomúčenik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "великомъчени́к",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "великомъчени́ца"
      },
      "expansion": "великомъчени́к • (velikomǎčeník) m (feminine великомъчени́ца)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "великомъчени́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Eastern Orthodoxy",
          "orig": "bg:Eastern Orthodoxy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great martyr"
      ],
      "id": "en-великомъченик-bg-noun-eTqBp3wh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eastern Orthodoxy",
          "Eastern Orthodoxy"
        ],
        [
          "great martyr",
          "great martyr"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Eastern Orthodoxy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eastern Orthodoxy) great martyr"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɛlikomɐt͡ʃɛˈnik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-великомъченик.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "великомъченик"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "великому́ченик"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian великому́ченик (velikomúčenik)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μεγαλομάρτυς",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek μεγαλομάρτυς (megalomártus)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adapted from Russian великому́ченик (velikomúčenik), itself a calque of Ancient Greek μεγαλομάρτυς (megalomártus).\nThe alternative form великому́ченик (velikomúčenik) may have been the original Bulgarian form, in which case this alternative form was the one borrowed from Russian and was then adapted to the current form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velikomǎčeník",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ца",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́к",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeník",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ци",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́кът",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeníkǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ците",
      "roman": "velikomǎčenícite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ка",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ците",
      "roman": "velikomǎčenícite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ко",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeníko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великомъчени́ци",
      "roman": "velikomǎčeníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "великому́ченик",
      "roman": "velikomúčenik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "великомъчени́к",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "великомъчени́ца"
      },
      "expansion": "великомъчени́к • (velikomǎčeník) m (feminine великомъчени́ца)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "великомъчени́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ik",
        "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ik/6 syllables",
        "bg:Eastern Orthodoxy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great martyr"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eastern Orthodoxy",
          "Eastern Orthodoxy"
        ],
        [
          "great martyr",
          "great martyr"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Eastern Orthodoxy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eastern Orthodoxy) great martyr"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɛlikomɐt͡ʃɛˈnik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-великомъченик.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "великомъченик"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.