бълха in Bulgarian

IPA: [bɐɫˈxa] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бълха.wav

Forms: бълха́ [canonical], bǎlhá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бълха́ [indefinite, singular], бълхи́ [indefinite, plural], бълха́та [definite, singular], бълхи́те [definite, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *blъxa (“flea”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *blúšāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰluseh₂ (“flea”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*blъxa||flea}} Proto-Slavic *blъxa (“flea”), {{inh|bg|ine-bsl-pro|*blúšāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *blúšāˀ, {{inh|bg|ine-pro|*bʰluseh₂||flea}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰluseh₂ (“flea”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|бълха́|f}} бълха́ • (bǎlhá) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бълха́<>}}

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*blъxa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flea"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *blъxa (“flea”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*blúšāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *blúšāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰluseh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flea"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰluseh₂ (“flea”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *blъxa (“flea”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *blúšāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰluseh₂ (“flea”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бълха́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bǎlhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бълха́",
      "roman": "bǎlhá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бълхи́",
      "roman": "bǎlhí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бълха́та",
      "roman": "bǎlháta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бълхи́те",
      "roman": "bǎlhíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бълха́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бълха́ • (bǎlhá) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бълха́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Fleas",
          "orig": "bg:Fleas",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flea (small insect of order Siphonaptera)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бълха-bg-noun-4bS1nzQ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "flea",
          "flea"
        ],
        [
          "Siphonaptera",
          "Siphonaptera#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Fleas",
          "orig": "bg:Fleas",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "psyllid; jumping plant louse"
      ],
      "id": "en-бълха-bg-noun-kQkJCjbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "psyllid",
          "psyllid"
        ],
        [
          "jumping plant louse",
          "jumping plant louse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐɫˈxa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бълха.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бълха"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Fleas"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*blъxa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flea"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *blъxa (“flea”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*blúšāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *blúšāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰluseh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flea"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰluseh₂ (“flea”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *blъxa (“flea”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *blúšāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰluseh₂ (“flea”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бълха́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bǎlhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бълха́",
      "roman": "bǎlhá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бълхи́",
      "roman": "bǎlhí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бълха́та",
      "roman": "bǎlháta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бълхи́те",
      "roman": "bǎlhíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бълха́",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бълха́ • (bǎlhá) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бълха́<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flea (small insect of order Siphonaptera)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flea",
          "flea"
        ],
        [
          "Siphonaptera",
          "Siphonaptera#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "psyllid; jumping plant louse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psyllid",
          "psyllid"
        ],
        [
          "jumping plant louse",
          "jumping plant louse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐɫˈxa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бълха.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бълха"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"бълха" meaning in Bulgarian

Noun