"бъдне" meaning in Bulgarian

See бъдне in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɐdˈnɛ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъдне.wav
Etymology: Diminutive of an earlier Proto-Slavic *bъdьňa + -е (-e, diminutive suffix). Possibly of substrate origin, akin to Latin butina (“bottle”), Ancient Greek πῡτῑ́νη (pūtī́nē, “flask”), possibly Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”). Etymology templates: {{der|bg|sla-pro|*bъdьňa}} Proto-Slavic *bъdьňa, {{affix|bg|-е|id1=diminutive|pos1=diminutive suffix}} -е (-e, diminutive suffix), {{der|bg|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{cog|la|butina||bottle}} Latin butina (“bottle”), {{cog|grc|πῡτῑ́νη||flask}} Ancient Greek πῡτῑ́νη (pūtī́nē, “flask”), {{cog|gem-pro|*puttaz||pot}} Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|бъдне́|n}} бъдне́ • (bǎdné) n, {{tlb|bg|dialectal}} (dialectal) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бъдне́<+ета>}} Forms: бъдне́ [canonical], bǎdné [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бъдне́ [indefinite, singular], бъдне́та [indefinite, plural], бъдне́то [definite, singular], бъдне́тата [definite, plural], будне́ [alternative], бъдъ́н [alternative, obsolete]
  1. cask, keg Tags: dialectal Synonyms: буре́, бъчо́нка [dialectal] Related terms: бъдня́р (bǎdnjár) (english: cask-maker) [masculine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъdьňa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъdьňa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-е",
        "id1": "diminutive",
        "pos1": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-е (-e, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "butina",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bottle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin butina (“bottle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῡτῑ́νη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flask"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῡτῑ́νη (pūtī́nē, “flask”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*puttaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of an earlier Proto-Slavic *bъdьňa + -е (-e, diminutive suffix). Possibly of substrate origin, akin to Latin butina (“bottle”), Ancient Greek πῡτῑ́νη (pūtī́nē, “flask”), possibly Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бъдне́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bǎdné",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъдне́",
      "roman": "bǎdné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъдне́та",
      "roman": "bǎdnéta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъдне́то",
      "roman": "bǎdnéto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъдне́тата",
      "roman": "bǎdnétata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будне́",
      "roman": "budné",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъдъ́н",
      "roman": "bǎdǎ́n",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъдне́",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "бъдне́ • (bǎdné) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъдне́<+ета>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "bg:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cask, keg"
      ],
      "id": "en-бъдне-bg-noun-ewEc75L4",
      "links": [
        [
          "cask",
          "cask"
        ],
        [
          "keg",
          "keg"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "cask-maker",
          "roman": "bǎdnjár",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бъдня́р"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "буре́"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "бъчо́нка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐdˈnɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъдне.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бъдне"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъdьňa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъdьňa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "-е",
        "id1": "diminutive",
        "pos1": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-е (-e, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "butina",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bottle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin butina (“bottle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῡτῑ́νη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flask"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῡτῑ́νη (pūtī́nē, “flask”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*puttaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive of an earlier Proto-Slavic *bъdьňa + -е (-e, diminutive suffix). Possibly of substrate origin, akin to Latin butina (“bottle”), Ancient Greek πῡτῑ́νη (pūtī́nē, “flask”), possibly Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бъдне́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bǎdné",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъдне́",
      "roman": "bǎdné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъдне́та",
      "roman": "bǎdnéta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъдне́то",
      "roman": "bǎdnéto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъдне́тата",
      "roman": "bǎdnétata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будне́",
      "roman": "budné",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бъдъ́н",
      "roman": "bǎdǎ́n",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъдне́",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "бъдне́ • (bǎdné) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бъдне́<+ета>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "cask-maker",
      "roman": "bǎdnjár",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бъдня́р"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian neuter nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -е (diminutive)",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "bg:Containers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cask, keg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cask",
          "cask"
        ],
        [
          "keg",
          "keg"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "буре́"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "бъчо́нка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐdˈnɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъдне.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бъдне"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бъдне meaning in Bulgarian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.