See бъбрек in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu-bgm",
"2": "боубрегъ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Bulgarian боубрегъ (bubregŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بوبرك",
"tr": "böbrek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بوبرك (böbrek)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "trk-ogr"
},
"expansion": "Oghur",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бубрег"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian бубрег (bubreg)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "бу̀брег"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian бу̀брег",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bȗbreg"
},
"expansion": "Slovene bȗbreg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested as Middle Bulgarian боубрегъ (bubregŭ), боубрѣгъ (bubrěgŭ) in late Church Slavonic texts. Either borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوبرك (böbrek) or less likely of Oghur origin, in view of the voiced reflex of proto-Turkic *-ek, which is even more common in Macedonian бубрег (bubreg), Serbo-Croatian бу̀брег, Slovene bȗbreg (dialectal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бъ́брек",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bǎ́brek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́бречен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́брек",
"roman": "bǎ́brek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́бреци",
"roman": "bǎ́breci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́брекът",
"roman": "bǎ́brekǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́бреците",
"roman": "bǎ́brecite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́брека",
"roman": "bǎ́breka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́бреците",
"roman": "bǎ́brecite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́брека",
"roman": "bǎ́breka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́брег",
"roman": "bǎ́breg",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бъ́брек",
"2": "m",
"adj": "бъ́бречен"
},
"expansion": "бъ́брек • (bǎ́brek) m (relational adjective бъ́бречен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бъ́брек<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "bg:Organs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"id": "en-бъбрек-bg-noun-HfH8w8ta",
"links": [
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɤbrɛk]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъбрек.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤbrɛk"
}
],
"word": "бъбрек"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu-bgm",
"2": "боубрегъ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Bulgarian боубрегъ (bubregŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بوبرك",
"tr": "böbrek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بوبرك (böbrek)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "trk-ogr"
},
"expansion": "Oghur",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бубрег"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian бубрег (bubreg)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "бу̀брег"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian бу̀брег",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bȗbreg"
},
"expansion": "Slovene bȗbreg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested as Middle Bulgarian боубрегъ (bubregŭ), боубрѣгъ (bubrěgŭ) in late Church Slavonic texts. Either borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوبرك (böbrek) or less likely of Oghur origin, in view of the voiced reflex of proto-Turkic *-ek, which is even more common in Macedonian бубрег (bubreg), Serbo-Croatian бу̀брег, Slovene bȗbreg (dialectal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бъ́брек",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bǎ́brek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́бречен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́брек",
"roman": "bǎ́brek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́бреци",
"roman": "bǎ́breci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́брекът",
"roman": "bǎ́brekǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́бреците",
"roman": "bǎ́brecite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́брека",
"roman": "bǎ́breka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́бреците",
"roman": "bǎ́brecite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́брека",
"roman": "bǎ́breka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бъ́брег",
"roman": "bǎ́breg",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бъ́брек",
"2": "m",
"adj": "бъ́бречен"
},
"expansion": "бъ́брек • (bǎ́brek) m (relational adjective бъ́бречен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бъ́брек<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Oghur languages",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɤbrɛk",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɤbrɛk/2 syllables",
"bg:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"links": [
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɤbrɛk]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бъбрек.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɤbrɛk"
}
],
"word": "бъбрек"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бъбрек meaning in Bulgarian (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.