"буква" meaning in Bulgarian

See буква in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbukvɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-буква.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buky. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*buky|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *buky, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*buky}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buky Head templates: {{bg-noun|бу́ква|f}} бу́ква • (búkva) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бу́ква<(v)>}} Forms: бу́ква [canonical], búkva [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бу́ква [indefinite, singular], бу́кви [indefinite, plural], бу́квата [definite, singular], бу́квите [definite, plural], бу́кво [singular, vocative], бу́кви [plural, vocative]
  1. letter, character (of the alphabet)
    Sense id: en-буква-bg-noun-XbbW~V2M Categories (other): Alphabets Disambiguation of Alphabets: 41 22 37
  2. key (of a typewriter, keyboard etc.)
    Sense id: en-буква-bg-noun-SDe337rp Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Alphabets Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 10 56 34 Disambiguation of Alphabets: 41 22 37
  3. (printing) type, lettering
    Sense id: en-буква-bg-noun-2nJd3-Ny Categories (other): Printing, Alphabets Disambiguation of Alphabets: 41 22 37 Topics: media, printing, publishing
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buky",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *buky",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buky"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buky",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buky.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бу́ква",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búkva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ква",
      "roman": "búkva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́кви",
      "roman": "búkvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́квата",
      "roman": "búkvata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́квите",
      "roman": "búkvite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́кво",
      "roman": "búkvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́кви",
      "roman": "búkvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бу́ква",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бу́ква • (búkva) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бу́ква<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 22 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Alphabets",
          "orig": "bg:Alphabets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "letter, character (of the alphabet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-буква-bg-noun-XbbW~V2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 56 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 22 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Alphabets",
          "orig": "bg:Alphabets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "key (of a typewriter, keyboard etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-буква-bg-noun-SDe337rp",
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "typewriter",
          "typewriter"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "bg:Printing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 22 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Alphabets",
          "orig": "bg:Alphabets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type, lettering"
      ],
      "id": "en-буква-bg-noun-2nJd3-Ny",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "lettering",
          "lettering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) type, lettering"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbukvɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-буква.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "буква"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Alphabets"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buky",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *buky",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buky"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buky",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buky.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бу́ква",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búkva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ква",
      "roman": "búkva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́кви",
      "roman": "búkvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́квата",
      "roman": "búkvata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́квите",
      "roman": "búkvite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́кво",
      "roman": "búkvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́кви",
      "roman": "búkvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бу́ква",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бу́ква • (búkva) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бу́ква<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "letter, character (of the alphabet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "key (of a typewriter, keyboard etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "typewriter",
          "typewriter"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type, lettering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "lettering",
          "lettering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) type, lettering"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbukvɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-буква.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "буква"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.